Dmitry "Zmitser" Vyachaslavavich Dashkevich (Belarusian: Дзмі́трый «Змі́цер» Вячасла́вавіч Дашке́віч; Russian: Дми́трий Вячесла́вович Дашке́вич; born July 20, 1981, in Yelsk District, Gomel Region) is a Belarusian politician and former leader of the unregistered youth opposition movement Young Front (from 2004 to 2017).[1]
Zmitser Dashkevich Зміцер Дашкевіч | |
|---|---|
| Born | Дзмітрый Вячаслававіч Дашкевіч Dmitry Vyachaslavavich Dashkevich 20 July 1981 |
| Nationality | Belarusian |
| Occupation | Political activist |
| Organization | Young Front |
| Known for | Dissident politics, imprisonment |
| Spouse | Nasta Palazhanka |
Life
editIn November 2006, Dashkevich was found guilty of "illegal political activity" by a Belarusian court and sentenced to 18 months in prison. Amnesty international (AI) declared him a prisoner of conscience, and the U.S. government condemned the verdict.[2]
In March 2011, he and fellow Young Front activist Eduard Lobau were found guilty of assault one day in advance of a disputed presidential election.[1] The Young Front activists stated that the case against them was politically motivated.[3] Dashkevich was sentenced to two years in prison, and Lobau to four. AI again named the pair prisoners of conscience.[1]
According to AI, Dashkevich was offered a presidential pardon in September 2011 if he would confess his guilt, but he refused.[4] On 18 July 2012, Belarusian authorities announced that a new investigation had been opened against Dashkevich for his "systematic and aggressive refusal to follow the instructions of the penitentiary administration."[1] On 28 August 2012, Dashkevich was found guilty in an in camera trial, and another year was added to his prison sentence.[5] On 30 October, a court ordered Dashkevich's transfer to a maximum security prison. Human Rights Watch reported that he "was being subjected to routine prison abuse, including verbal abuse, arbitrary punishments, and threats of torture, rape, and murder".[6]
As of September 2011, Dashkevich was engaged to another Young Front activist, Nasta Palazhanka.[7] The two married when Palazhanka visited him in Hrodno prison on 26 December 2012. Authorities stated that the couple would be allowed one more two-hour visit before Dashkevich's release, scheduled for August 2013.[8]
He was released on August 28, 2013, after having completed his sentence.[9]
On April 23, 2022, Dashkevich was detained after a search of his apartment. On July 14, 2022, the Maskoŭski District Court of Minsk sentenced him to 18 months of imprisonment in a penal colony. Viasna Human Rights Centre recognizes Dashkevich as a political prisoner.[10]
Dashkevich was supposed to be released from the colony in July 2023, but he was detained in a new criminal case. In October of the same year, he was sentenced to a year in a strict regime colony on the charge of malicious disobedience to the colony administration. In May 2024, a new criminal case was opened against Dashkevich, and at the end of September it became known that he was sentenced to a year and 3 months in a strict regime prison on charges of acts that grossly violate public order and malicious disobedience to the demands of the prison administration.[11]
References
edit- ^ a b c d "New Probe Launched Against Belarusian 'Prisoner Of Conscience'". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 18 July 2012. Archived from the original on 25 August 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
- ^ "Belarus Youth Group Members Detained". The Washington Post. Associated Press. 4 February 2007. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
- ^ "Belarusian Activists Jailed For Holding Rally For Colleagues". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 23 March 2011. Archived from the original on August 30, 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
- ^ "Youth leader faces longer prison sentence". Amnesty International. 17 July 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
- ^ "Belarusian 'Prisoner Of Conscience' Gets Additional Year In Jail". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 28 August 2012. Archived from the original on 28 August 2012. Retrieved 28 August 2012.
- ^ Claire Bigg (30 October 2012). "Belarusian Political Prisoner Dashkevich Sent To Maximum-Security Jail". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Archived from the original on 31 October 2012. Retrieved 30 October 2012.
- ^ "'Conditional Release' Demanded For Jailed Belarusian Activist". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 12 September 2011. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
- ^ Claire Bigg (28 December 2012). "Belarusian Opposition Activist Ties The Knot In Prison". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Archived from the original on 2 January 2013. Retrieved 2 January 2013.
- ^ "Belarus: Zmitser Dashkevich released, while 11 other political prisoners remain detained".
- ^ "ZMITSER DASHKEVICH".
- ^ "Экс-лидер «Молодого фронта» Змитер Дашкевич получил дополнительный срок в колонии строгого режима". Radio France Internationale (in Russian). 2024-10-01.