Álvaro Alfonso García Romero (Ovejas, February 19, 1951)[1] is a Colombian politician who was a member of the Colombia Democratic Party, and was elected by popular vote to join the Senate and the House of Representatives of Colombia.[2]
Álvaro García Romero | |
|---|---|
| Senator of Colombia | |
| In office 20 July 1994 – 19 July 2007 | |
| Succeeded by | Luzelena Restrepo Betancourt |
| Chamber of Representatives of Colombia | |
| In office 20 July 1978 – 9 July 1990 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | February 19, 1951 Ovejas, Sucre, Colombia |
| Political party | Democratic Colombia |
| Occupation | Politician |
He was captured on November 18, 2007 within the scandal known as parapolitics, and sentenced in 2010 to 40 years in prison for diverting public funds to form far-right paramilitary groups and for being the indirect author, according to sentence with file 32805 of February 23, 2010 of the Supreme Court, of the Massacre of 15 people in Macayepo.[3]
Biography
editÁlvaro García was born in Ovejas, Sucre, and grew up on his family's cattle and agriculture farms. His family is originally from Carmen de Bolívar.
Macayepo massacre
editOn May 18, 2002, in a debate in Congress on paramilitary politics, Senator Gustavo Petro showed documentary and audio evidence that indicated García Romero had ties to paramilitary groups in Sucre and was involved in the Macayepo massacre, a mass murder carried out on October 16, 2000 by the illegal far-right armed organization known as the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC) in the Macayepo district, in the jurisdiction of Carmen de Bolívar in the department of Bolívar in northern Colombia, where 15 peasants were murdered with machetes, sticks and rocks and nearly 246 families were displaced from their territory. Senator García went to the lectern and loudly called Petro a “clown,” denying the accusations.[4] His case was now being investigated by the Supreme Court of Justice.[5]
In February 2010, García Romero was found responsible for being the intellectual author of the massacre and other events related to paramilitarism,[6] such as the murder of San Onofre teacher Georgina Narváez, who had denounced electoral fraud in the department of Sucre.[7] García was sentenced to 40 years in prison. On February 25, 2021, the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP) accepted García into its jurisdiction but expelled him in 2022 due to his refusal to acknowledge his participation in the events for which he was convicted.[8]
Political career
editGarcía stood out in controversial acts in Congress such as the one that took place in 1988: García was a representative to the House and was the protagonist of a trap to benefit the country's landowners.[citation needed] and prevent the implementation of President Virgilio Barco's agrarian reform. Each parliamentarian could vote only once and television cameras captured the moment when García put his hand in the ballot box and deposited several blank ballots. Despite the fact that there were more votes than congressmen, the 'mico' was approved.[citation needed]
Congressman from Colombia
editIn the 1978 Colombian legislative elections, García Romero was elected to the Colombian House of Representatives with a total of 27,639 votes and re-elected for three consecutive terms.
In the 1998 Colombian legislative elections, García Romero was elected Senator of the Republic of Colombia with a total of 45,475 votes. Re-elected again in the 2002 Colombian legislative elections, García Romero was elected Senator of the Republic of Colombia with a total of 70,662 votes. Then in the 2006 Colombian legislative elections, García Romero was re-elected Senator with a total of 55,573 votes.
- Proposes some amendments to the current legislation on the protection of the rights of authors, composers and performers of musical works (Archived).[9]
Political parties
editThroughout his career he has represented the following parties:[10]
| Political party | Start Date | End Date |
| Partido Colombia Democrática | 20 | |
| National Progressive Movement | 20 | 19 |
Public offices
editAmong the public offices held by Alvaro Alfonso Garcia Romero, the following are identified:
| Public office | Political party | Start Date | End Date |
| Senator of the Republic | Democratic Colombia Party | 20 | 19 |
| Senator of the Republic | National Progressive Movement | 20 | 19 |
| Senator of the Republic | 20 | 19 | |
| Representative to the House | 20 | 19 | |
| Representative to the House | 20 | 19 | |
| Representative to the House | 20 | 19 | |
| Representative to the House | |||
| Sincelejo Councillor |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Álvaro García Romero, el mecenas de los 'paras'". El Espectador. 2010-02-23. Retrieved 2018-12-04.
- ^ "Congreso de la República de Colombia" (in Spanish). Senado de la República de Colombia. 2010. Retrieved 21 June 2010.
- ^ Espectador, El (2020-03-20). "ELESPECTADOR.COM". ELESPECTADOR.COM (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-10-28.
- ^ "Estas son las pruebas que enredan a tres congresistas con los paras". El Tiempo. 19 October 2006.
- ^ "Cacique en el patíbulo". verdadabierta.com. 3 February 2010.
- ^ "Condenan a 40 años a Álvaro 'el Gordo' García". verdadabierta.com. 23 February 2010.
- ^ "Fiscalía pide 60 años de condena para Álvaro García Romero".
- ^ "Exsenador Álvaro García Romero es expulsado de la JEP por falta de aportes a la verdad". Infobae. 3 March 2022.
- ^ García Romero, Álvaro Alfonso (2006-09-19). "Proyecto de Ley del 19 de septiembre de 2006" (in Spanish). Congreso Visible. Archived from the original on 2018-03-18. Retrieved 2010-06-29.
- ^ "Congresistas - Álvaro Alfonso García Romero" (in Spanish). Congreso Visible. 2010. Retrieved 29 June 2010.