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Álvaro Xavier de Castro (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈalvɐɾu ʃɐviˈɛɾ ðɨ ˈkaʃtɾu]) was Prime Minister of Portugal from 20 November to 30 November 1920 and from 18 December 1923 to 6 July 1924.[1]
Álvaro de Castro | |
---|---|
Prime Minister of Portugal | |
In office 18 December 1923 – 7 July 1924 | |
President | Manuel Teixeira Gomes |
Preceded by | António Ginestal Machado |
Succeeded by | Alfredo Rodrigues Gaspar |
In office 20 November 1920 – 30 November 1920 | |
President | António José de Almeida |
Preceded by | António Granjo |
Succeeded by | Liberato Pinto |
Personal details | |
Born | Guarda, Portugal | 9 November 1878
Died | 29 June 1928 Coimbra, Portugal | (aged 49)
Political party | Republican Liberal Party later Reconstitution Party, and Nationalist Republican Party. |
Spouse | Maria Rosa de Meireles Garrido |
Early career
editDe Castro was born in Guarda, on 9 November 1878. He was part of the Constitutional junta that governed Portugal in 1915. He later served as Governor-General of Mozambique between 1915 and 1918. He was a prominent participant in the attempted coup of 11 January 1919 which took place after the assassination of Sidónio Pais.[citation needed]
Later career
editDe Castro co-founded the National Reconstitution Republican Party. He was appointed Prime Minister, during a brief period (from 20 November to 30 November 1920). He was replaced by Liberato Pinto, an army officer.
He then joined a new party, the Nationalist Republican Party. He again became Prime Minister of Portugal, from 18 December 1923 to 6 July 1924. He died in Coimbra on 29 June 1928.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b Lentz, Harris M. (1999). Encyclopedia of heads of states and governments, 1900 through 1945. Jefferson, N.C. : McFarland. p. 363. ISBN 978-0-7864-0500-8.