This article encompasses the 1880s Pacific typhoon seasons.
1880 season
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There were 3 typhoons in the Western Pacific in 1880.[1]
1881 season
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There were 22 tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific in 1881, 21 of which intensified into typhoons.[1]
In October, a powerful typhoon hit what is now the Philippines, before curving around Hainan Island and devastating Haiphong, Vietnam. In the Philippines, the typhoon is the deadliest in its history, with 20,000 fatalities recorded.[2] Another 3,000 people were killed in Haiphong; there were reports that up to 300,000 people were killed by the typhoon in Haiphong – which would tie it with the 1839 Coringa cyclone as the second deadliest tropical cyclone on record – but this would prove to be erroneous, as Haiphong only had a population of less than 20,000 at that time.[3]
1882 season
editThere were 12 tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific in 1882, 11 of which intensified into typhoons.[1]
1883 season
editThere were 16 tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific in 1883, 15 of which intensified into typhoons.[1]
1884 season
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There were 14 tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific in 1884.[4]
1885 season
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There were 9 tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific in 1885.[5]
1886 season
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There were 15 tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific in 1886.[6]
1887 season
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There were 21 tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific in 1887.[7]
1888 season
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There were 13 tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific in 1888.[8]
1889 season
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There were 12 tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific in 1889.[9]
References
edit- ^ a b c d R. García-Herrera; P. Ribera; E. Hernández; L. Gimeno (2010). The Selga Chronology Part I: 1348-1900. Typhoons in the Philippine Islands 1566-1900 (Report). JGR - Atmospheres. Archived from the original on 2020-01-28. Retrieved 2022-12-07.
- ^ Terry, James P.; Winspear, Nigel; Cuong, Tran Quoc (2012-03-01). "The 'terrific Tongking typhoon' of October 1881 - implications for the Red River Delta (northern Vietnam) in modern times". Weather. 67 (3): 72–75. Bibcode:2012Wthr...67...72T. doi:10.1002/wea.882. ISSN 0043-1656. S2CID 123200315.
- ^ Cerveny, Randall (18 May 2017). "World: Highest Mortality, Tropical Cyclone". Arizona State University. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
- ^ "IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship".
- ^ "IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship".
- ^ "IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship".
- ^ "IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship".
- ^ "IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship".
- ^ "IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship".