The 1901-02 Oregon Agricultural College men's basketball team was the first in the history of the school, known today as Oregon State University. The team sport was organized by W.O. "Dad" Trine, who was also the school's track coach.
The nickname of OAC teams in this era was the "Aggies," with today's team name, the "Beavers" first adopted during the decade of the 1920s. The team was independent, scheduling games on an ad hoc basis rather than as part of a formal sports conference.
Team history
editBackground
editBasketball was invented in December 1891 by physical education teacher James Naismith and rapidly achieved popularity as an indoor sport for the winter season.[1] The sport came to Oregon rapidly, being declared "all the rage" as a training sport for football participants in January 1893, with the Salem YMCA forced to add additional classes to meet surging demand.[2]
A women's basketball team was established at OAC during the academic year of 1897-98, with one game played in the spring of 1898 by the school squad in response to a challenge offered by the team of the Chemawa Indian Institute of Salem.[3] The match, played April 29 in Salem at the Willamette University gym, was won by OAC by a score of 13 to 11.[4] The OAC team included Inez Fuller, Fanny Getty, Dora Hodgin, Blanche Holden, Bessie Smith, and Leona "Nonie" Smith.[4]
The OAC women's basketball team was more formally organized by the 1899-1900 academic year, with Bessie Smith elected team president as well selecting a full slate of officers, including a vice-president, secretary, and treasurer.[5] Scheduling was handled by the team manager, Mr. J.H. Gallagher.[5]
A news item in the Corvallis Gazette of January 8, 1901 mentions the name of former OAC student Fred W. Smith as "the father of basketball at that institution."[6] It is unclear whether he was related to Bessie Smith of the OAC women's team. Smith (OAC Class of 1900) was tapped as the coach of the OAC women's team in October 1899.[7]
Formal organization
editWhile the 1901-02 team was OAC's first school-sanctioned men's club, the sport was played competitively on campus with an admission fee charged during previous academic years.[8] A game between students took place in the school's armory on January 26, 1901 following a baseball game between commissioned and non-commissioned military officers.[8] Played before a substantial audience, the exhibition basketball game was won by a team calling itself the "White Roses" by a score of 4 to 0.[9]
Collegiate football had come to Corvallis, Oregon in the fall of 1893, when the Oregon Agricultural College Aggies fielded their first squad.[10] It was not until 1901-02, when track coach W.O. "Dad" Trine formally established the school's first men's basketball squad.[10]
Trine would serve as the team's coach until he was replaced in 1908 by E.D. Angell.[10]
The OAC basketball team was independent during the 1901-02 academic year, scheduling its games on an ad hoc basis rather than as part of a formal sports conference.
Personnel
editThe 1901-02 OAC Aggies team included the following members:
- "Ham" Bilyeu
- Garrow
- Patterson
- Carl Rinehart
- "Rat" Rinehart
- Will Scott
- "Skeeter" Swann
Game results (partial list)
edit- Feb. 7, 1902: @Willamette University 62, OAC 11
- March 3, 1902: @OAC 14, Willamette University 11
Footnotes
edit- ^ "Naismith Invents Basketball on December 21, 1891," McGill University Channels, www.mcgill.ca/
- ^ "Gymnastic Classes," Daily Oregon Statesman [Salem], vol. 42, no. 245 (Jan. 15, 1893), p. 4.
- ^ "Basket Ball," Oregon Daily Statesman [Salem], vol. 46 (Feb. 5, 1898), p. 4.
- ^ a b "College Girls Play Famous Basket Ball," Oregon Statesman [Salem], vol. 47, no. 35 (April 30, 1898), p. 5.
- ^ a b Union Gazette [Corvallis], vol. 36, no. 43 (Oct. 20, 1899), p. 3.
- ^ "Local News," Corvallis Semi-Weekly Gazette, vol. 1, no. 37 (Jan. 8, 1901), p. 3.
- ^ "Local News," Union Gazette, vol. 36, no. 44 (Oct. 27, 1899), p. 3.
- ^ a b "Additional Local," Corvallis Weekly Gazette, vol. 38, no. 5 (Jan. 25, 1901), p. 3.
- ^ "Local News," Corvallis Semi-Weekly Gazette, vol. 1, no. 40 (Jan. 29, 1901), p. 3.
- ^ a b c Dick Gearhart (ed.), The Orange and Black: Oregon State College, 1868-1938. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State College Alumni Association, 1938; p. 97.
External links
edit- Oregon State University Men's Basketball website, www.osubeavers.com/