1927 in the Soviet Union

Decades:	; ; 1920s; 1930s; 1940s;
See also:	History of the Soviet Union; List of years in the Soviet Union;

The following lists events that happened during 1927 in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

Incumbents

12 May – During the Arcos Affair, British police officers raid the headquarters of ARCOS in London.

14 January – Ivan Kalita, Olympic equestrian
16 March – Vladimir Komarov, test pilot and cosmonaut
23 March – Aleksandr Tarasov, Soviet Olympic modern pentathlete
31 March – Vladimir Ilyushin, test pilot
10 April – Alexey Ekimyan, Armenian-Russian composer
20 April – Mirian Tsalkalamanidze, Olympic wrestler
15 May – Leila Mardanshina, oil and gas operator (died 2017)
16 May – Boris Tokarev, Olympic athlete
28 May – Aleksandr Moiseyev, Olympic basketball player
3 June – Evgeny Chuprun, painter
12 June – Timir Pinegin, Olympic sailor (died 2013)
23 June
- Leonid Bogdanov, Soviet Olympic fencer
- Galina Rumiantseva, painter
26 June – Ben Turok, Belarus-born South African anti-apartheid activist, professor and politician (d. 2019)
28 June – Boris Shilkov, Olympic speed skater
23 July – Dmitry Buchkin, Soviet painter
22 August – Aleksandr Tenyagin, football player and manager (died 2008)
24 August – Levko Lukyanenko, Ukrainian politician (died 2018)
15 September – Boris Gostev, Soviet Minister of Finance
1 October – Oleg Yefremov, actor
27 October – Mikhail Postnikov, mathematician
28 October – Roza Makagonova, actress (died 1995)
7 November – Piotr Litvinsky, painter
12 November – Pavel Kharin, Olympic canoeist
6 December – Vladimir Naumov, film director
8 December – Vladimir Shatalov, Soyuz cosmonaut
14 December – Nikolay Tatarinov, Olympic modern pentathlete

^ Mccauley, Martin (2013). Stalin and Stalinism: Revised 3rd Edition. New York: Routledge. pp. Chronology. ISBN 978-1-4058-7436-6.