1951 United Kingdom general election in Scotland

A general election was held in the United Kingdom on Thursday 25 October 1951, and all 71 seats in Scotland were contested.[1] The Unionists, together with their allies the National Liberals, ended up narrowly ahead of Labour in terms of vote share, however the two were equal in terms of seats won, each taking 35 seats. When combined with results from across the UK, the Conservatives (with whom the Unionists sat at Westminster) won a majority of 17 seats, despite winning slightly fewer votes than Labour. The election is noteworthy for being, as of 2024, the last election in which the Conservatives did better in Scotland than in England.

1951 United Kingdom general election

← 1950 25 October 1951 1955 →
List of MPs for constituencies in Scotland (1951–1955) →

All 71 Scottish seats to the House of Commons
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Winston Churchill Clement Attlee Clement Davies
Party Unionist Labour Liberal
Last election 31 seats, 44.8% 37 seats, 46.2% 2 seats, 6.6%
Seats won 35[a] 35 1
Seat change Increase4 Decrease2 Decrease1
Popular vote 1,349,298 1,330,244 76,291
Percentage 48.6 47.9 2.7%
Swing Increase3.8% Increase1.7% Decrease3.9%

Results of the 1951 election in Scotland
  Conservative/Unionist
  Labour
  Liberal
  National Liberal

The Liberals were reduced to one Scottish seat, Orkney and Shetland, losing their only other seat (Roxburgh and Selkirk) to the Unionists.

Results

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Party Seats Seats change Votes % % Change
  Conservative and Unionist (Total) 35  4 1,349,298 48.6  3.8
  Unionist 29   3 1,108,321 39.9   2.7
  National Liberal & Conservative 6  1[b] 240,977 8.7   1.1
  Labour Party 35   2 1,330,244 47.9   1.7
  Liberal 1   1 76,291 2.7   3.9
  Communist 0   10,947 0.4   0.6
  SNP 0   7,299 0.3   0.1
  Other 0   1[b] 3,758 0.1   0.9
Total 71 2,777,837 100

Votes summary

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Popular vote
Unionist
48.6%
Labour
47.9%
Liberal
2.7%
Other
1.3%
Parliamentary seats
Unionist
49.3%
Labour
49.3%
Liberal
1.4%

Notes

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  1. ^ The seat and vote count figures for the Unionists given here include the National Liberals.
  2. ^ a b John MacLeod had fought the 1950 election as an Independent Liberal, but switched to being an official "Liberal and Conservative" (taking the Conservative whip at Westminster) for the 1951 election. His seat, Ross and Cromarty is thus shown as National Liberal gain.

References

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  1. ^ "Commons results report" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 November 2020.