The 1955 Kentucky Derby was the 81st running of the Kentucky Derby. The race took place on May 7, 1955.[1][2] The race carried a purse of $152,500 of which winner Swaps received $108,400, a then record.[3]
| Kentucky Derby | |
| Grade I stakes race | |
| Location | Churchill Downs |
|---|---|
| Date | May 7, 1955 |
| Distance | 1 1/4 miles |
| Winning horse | Swaps |
| Winning time | 2:01 4/5 |
| Final odds | 2.80-1 |
| Jockey | Bill Shoemaker |
| Trainer | Mesh Tenney |
| Owner | Rex C. Ellsworth |
| Conditions | Three-year-olds |
| Surface | Dirt |
Winner of the Kentucky Derby
editSwaps was a California bred American thoroughbred racehorse. Swap's became the first "All-California" colt to win the Kentucky Derby. Known as the "California Comet", this not being the only nickname he had many other nicknames. His second most popular one was the "California Cripple." This name was given because of how many injuries he had and still ended up winning the Kentucky derby.
Trainer of Swaps
editSwap's was trained by Meshach (Mesh) Tenney. Tenney was born on November 16, 1907, and worked with Swaps. Swaps then ended up winning the title of United States Horse of the Year in 1956 with the assistance of Mesh Tenney. Mesh Tenney was known for the night before the 1955 Kentucky Derby because he slept in Swap's stall.
Race description
editThe 2-year-old champion (Nashua) and Swaps were some of the biggest competitors and "brought one of the biggest East-West showdowns in Derby history." (Courier journal)[4] Swaps established a steady pace for the beginning of the race, Eddie Arcaro and Nashua started to stalk in the third and moved on the outside of Swaps. Swaps ended up speeding up and winning for the 1+1⁄2 length. Swaps covered the last-quarter mile with the time of 49+2⁄5 seconds.
Full results
edit- 1955 Kentucky Derby Charts[5]
| Finished | Post | Horse | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Time / behind (lengths) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 7 | Swaps | Bill Shoemaker | Mesh Tenney | Rex C. Ellsworth | 2:01 4/5 |
| 2nd | 5 | Nashua | Eddie Arcaro | James E. Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud | 1+1⁄2 |
| 3rd | 9 | Summer Tan | Eric Guerin | Sherrill W. Ward | Dorothy Bryan Firestone Galbreath | 6+1⁄2 |
| 4th | 1A | Racing Fool | Henry Moreno | Loyd Gentry Jr. | Cain Hoy Stable | 4 |
| 5th | 8 | Jean's Joe | Steve Brooks | William B. Finnegan | Murcain Stable | 1⁄2 |
| 6th | 1 | Flying Fury | Conn McCreary | Loyd Gentry, Jr. | Cain Hoy Stable | 1+1⁄2 |
| 7th | 4 | Honeys Alibi | William Harmatz | Joe Inzelone | W-L Ranch Co. | 3⁄4 |
| 8th | 2 | Blue Lem | Chris Rogers | Harvey C. Fruehauf | Harvey C. Fruehauf | 3+1⁄2 |
| 9th | 3 | Nabesna | John H. Adams | John W. Clark | Clifford Mooers | 1+1⁄2 |
| 10th | 6 | Trim Destiny | Lois C. Cook | Cecil Locklear | G. Rollie White | 10 |
Payouts
edit$2.00 wager returns $7.60 profit, therefore $5.60 profit.
The win, place and show payoffs are based on a $2.00 bet.[6]
Extra information
edit- Winning Breeder: Rex C. Ellsworth; (CA)
- Track rating: Fast
References
edit- ^ "Countdown to the Kentucky Derby | Remembering 1955 winner Swaps". Courier-journal.com. 2015-02-10. Retrieved 2016-06-17.
- ^ "1955". Kentuckyderby.com. Retrieved 2016-06-17.
- ^ "Swaps Wins Kentucky Derby as Nashua Finishes Second". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1955-05-09. Retrieved 2018-11-26.
- ^ Rees, Jennie. "Derby countdown | Swaps, 1955". The Courier-Journal. Retrieved 2021-12-01.
- ^ "Official Racing Charts: Churchill Downs". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1955-05-09. Retrieved 2018-11-26.
- ^ "ViewerJS" (PDF). drf.uky.edu. Retrieved 2021-12-01.
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