1959 United Kingdom general election in England

The 1959 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday, 8 October 1959. As in the nation, in England, the Conservative Party registered a landslide victory over the Labour Party and its third consecutive victory overall.

The victory of the Conservative Party in England was even more remarkable than in the nation as it won over 120 seats than Labour with just over 50% of the voteshare. It was the only electiom between 1945 and 1979 in which a party won over 300 seats in England. It was also the best performance of the Conservative Party in England since 1935 and conversely the worst for the Labour Party in England since 1935.[1][2]

1959 United Kingdom general election

← 1955 8 October 1959 1964 →

All 511 English seats in the House of Commons
256 seats needed for English majority
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Harold Macmillan Hugh Gaitskell Jo Grimond
Party Conservative Labour Liberal
Leader since 10 January 1957 14 December 1955 5 November 1956
Leader's seat Bromley Leeds South Orkney and Shetland
Last election 293 seats, 50.4% 216 seats, 46.8% 3 seats, 2.7%
Seats won 315 193 3
Seat change Increase22 Decrease23 Steady
Percentage 50.0% 43.6% 6.3%
Swing Decrease0.4% Decrease3.2% Increase3.6%

Result Table

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Party Seats won Net change in seats Total votes (in millions) Voteshare Change in voteshare
Conservative 315  22 11.56 50.0%  0.4%
Labour 193  23 10.09 43.6%  3.2%
Liberal 3   1.45 6.3%  3.6%
Parliament seats
Conservative
61.64%
Labour
37.76%
Liberal
0.58%

References

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  1. ^ Harmer, Emily (2021-10-06), "The Candidates: Making the House (of Commons) Their Home?", Women, media and elections, Policy Press, pp. 21–57, doi:10.1332/policypress/9781529204940.003.0002, ISBN 978-1-5292-0494-0, retrieved 2024-09-28
  2. ^ Craig, Frederick Walter Scott (1989). British electoral facts 1832-1987 (Fifth ed.). Dartmouth (N.-E): Parliamentary research services. ISBN 978-0-900178-30-6.
  1. "8 October 1959", BBC Politics 97.
  2. "1959: Macmillan wins Tory hat trick", BBC News.
  3. Pilling, Sam; Cracknell, Richard (18 August 2021). "UK Election Statistics: 1918-2021: A Century of Elections" (PDF). House of Commons Library. pp. 20–21.
  4. Sanders, David. "Pre-election polling in Britain, 1950–1997." Electoral Studies 22.1 (2003): 1-20.
  5. Ridge-Newman, Anthony, and Anthony Ridge-Newman. "1959 General Election, Tories and TV 1958–63." The Tories and Television, 1951-1964: Broadcasting an Elite (2017): 111–129.