The 1972 United States presidential election in Mississippi was held on November 7, 1972. Incumbent President Nixon won the state of Mississippi with 78.20% of the vote.[1] This was the highest percentage Nixon received in any state in the election.[2] Nixon even received a higher share of the vote in Mississippi than McGovern did in the District of Columbia, making this one of only two elections where Washington, D.C. wasn't the largest margin for either candidate, along with 1964.
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County Results
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In Mississippi, voters voted for electors individually instead of as a slate, as in the other states. McGovern carried only three counties – Claiborne, Holmes, and Jefferson – all of which have overwhelming majority black populations.[3] This was also the first time since 1944 that Mississippi backed the national winner in a presidential election.
As of the 2020 presidential election[update], this is the last election in which the following counties voted for a Republican presidential candidate: Marshall, Quitman, Bolivar, Sharkey, Wilkinson, Humphreys, Coahoma, Noxubee, and Tunica.[4] The proportion of white voters supporting McGovern was utterly negligible and estimated at maximally three percent.[5] Calculated estimates indicate that 100% of white voters supported Nixon while 0% supported McGovern.[6][7]
Results
edit1972 United States presidential election in Mississippi[1] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Electoral votes | |
Republican | Richard Nixon (incumbent) | 505,125 | 78.20% | 7 | |
Democrat | George McGovern | 126,782 | 19.63% | 0 | |
Independent | John Schmitz | 11,598 | 1.80% | 0 | |
Independent | Linda Jenness | 2,458 | 0.38% | 0 | |
Totals | 645,963 | 100.0% | 7 |
Results by individual elector
editParty | Pledged to | Elector | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican Party | Richard Nixon | B. B. McClendon, Jr. | 505,125 | |
Republican Party | Richard Nixon | H. F. McCarty, Jr. | 500,702 | |
Republican Party | Richard Nixon | Clyde Q. Sheely | 500,493 | |
Republican Party | Richard Nixon | Paul V. Lacoste | 500,378 | |
Republican Party | Richard Nixon | J. B. Bright | 499,990 | |
Republican Party | Richard Nixon | William Neville, Jr. | 499,194 | |
Republican Party | Richard Nixon | Joe A. Moore | 497,430 | |
Democratic Party | George McGovern | Frank A. Riley | 126,782 | |
Democratic Party | George McGovern | Robert S. Reeves | 126,116 | |
Democratic Party | George McGovern | Bobby Garraway | 124,922 | |
Democratic Party | George McGovern | Mathew Page | 124,871 | |
Democratic Party | George McGovern | Daniel Harvey | 124,037 | |
Democratic Party | George McGovern | Obie Clark | 123,664 | |
Democratic Party | George McGovern | William Bruce Guy | 123,080 | |
Independent | John G. Schmitz | William Hollis Burrow | 11,598 | |
Independent | John G. Schmitz | Homer Brown Wells | 11,030 | |
Independent | John G. Schmitz | Robert L. Baker | 10,993 | |
Independent | John G. Schmitz | Robert W. Schaffer | 10,925 | |
Independent | John G. Schmitz | Mrs. Robert W. Saul | 10,888 | |
Independent | John G. Schmitz | Curtis W. Caine | 10,789 | |
Independent | John G. Schmitz | Andrew Cvitanovich | 10,569 | |
Independent | Linda Jenness | John Earl Brown | 2,458 | |
Independent | Linda Jenness | Robert Donnell | 1,478 | |
Independent | Linda Jenness | Shirley M. Roberts | 1,415 | |
Independent | Linda Jenness | Delores Buford | 1,386 | |
Independent | Linda Jenness | James Westley Miggins | 1,359 | |
Independent | Linda Jenness | Darius Singleton | 1,313 | |
Total votes | 645,963 |
Results by county
editCounty[9] | Richard Nixon Republican |
George McGovern Democratic |
John G. Schmitz Independent |
Linda Jenness Independent |
Margin | Total votes cast | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
Adams | 8,500 | 67.16% | 3,697 | 29.21% | 255 | 2.01% | 205 | 1.62% | 4,803 | 37.95% | 12,657 |
Alcorn | 5,732 | 83.28% | 982 | 14.27% | 134 | 1.95% | 35 | 0.51% | 4,750 | 69.01% | 6,883 |
Amite | 2,846 | 68.94% | 1,185 | 28.71% | 93 | 2.25% | 4 | 0.10% | 1,661 | 40.23% | 4,128 |
Attala | 4,738 | 79.50% | 1,103 | 18.51% | 116 | 1.95% | 3 | 0.05% | 3,635 | 60.99% | 5,960 |
Benton | 1,483 | 66.35% | 701 | 31.36% | 51 | 2.28% | 0 | 0.00% | 782 | 34.99% | 2,235 |
Bolivar | 7,397 | 66.12% | 3,616 | 32.32% | 155 | 1.39% | 19 | 0.17% | 3,781 | 33.80% | 11,187 |
Calhoun | 3,023 | 90.37% | 245 | 7.32% | 75 | 2.24% | 2 | 0.06% | 2,778 | 83.05% | 3,345 |
Carroll | 1,777 | 73.31% | 580 | 23.93% | 66 | 2.72% | 1 | 0.04% | 1,197 | 49.38% | 2,424 |
Chickasaw | 3,753 | 84.66% | 579 | 13.06% | 62 | 1.40% | 39 | 0.88% | 3,174 | 71.60% | 4,433 |
Choctaw | 2,301 | 86.57% | 326 | 12.26% | 29 | 1.09% | 2 | 0.08% | 1,975 | 74.31% | 2,658 |
Claiborne | 1,521 | 41.76% | 2,076 | 57.00% | 31 | 0.85% | 14 | 0.38% | -555 | -15.24% | 3,642 |
Clarke | 4,561 | 81.56% | 954 | 17.06% | 74 | 1.32% | 3 | 0.05% | 3,607 | 64.50% | 5,592 |
Clay | 4,035 | 71.39% | 1,410 | 24.95% | 116 | 2.05% | 91 | 1.61% | 2,625 | 46.44% | 5,652 |
Coahoma | 6,602 | 61.56% | 3,708 | 34.57% | 333 | 3.10% | 82 | 0.76% | 2,894 | 26.99% | 10,725 |
Copiah | 5,498 | 73.11% | 1,803 | 23.98% | 125 | 1.66% | 94 | 1.25% | 3,695 | 49.13% | 7,520 |
Covington | 3,842 | 84.09% | 642 | 14.05% | 77 | 1.69% | 8 | 0.18% | 3,200 | 70.04% | 4,569 |
DeSoto | 7,917 | 80.88% | 1,557 | 15.91% | 314 | 3.21% | 1 | 0.01% | 6,360 | 64.97% | 9,789 |
Forrest | 14,418 | 80.56% | 2,933 | 16.39% | 531 | 2.96% | 16 | 0.09% | 11,485 | 64.17% | 17,898 |
Franklin | 2,361 | 78.73% | 561 | 18.71% | 63 | 2.10% | 14 | 0.47% | 1,800 | 60.02% | 2,999 |
George | 3,979 | 92.90% | 270 | 6.30% | 33 | 0.77% | 1 | 0.02% | 3,709 | 86.60% | 4,283 |
Greene | 2,884 | 83.52% | 513 | 14.86% | 43 | 1.25% | 13 | 0.38% | 2,371 | 68.66% | 3,453 |
Grenada | 4,800 | 75.09% | 1,471 | 23.01% | 107 | 1.67% | 14 | 0.22% | 3,329 | 52.08% | 6,392 |
Hancock | 5,133 | 86.28% | 745 | 12.52% | 64 | 1.08% | 7 | 0.12% | 4,388 | 73.76% | 5,949 |
Harrison | 28,962 | 84.02% | 4,761 | 13.81% | 534 | 1.55% | 213 | 0.62% | 24,201 | 70.21% | 34,470 |
Hinds | 49,877 | 77.82% | 12,679 | 19.78% | 1,126 | 1.76% | 414 | 0.65% | 37,198 | 58.04% | 64,096 |
Holmes | 3,158 | 47.23% | 3,459 | 51.73% | 57 | 0.85% | 12 | 0.18% | -301 | -4.50% | 6,686 |
Humphreys | 2,334 | 69.01% | 892 | 26.37% | 86 | 2.54% | 70 | 2.07% | 1,442 | 42.64% | 3,382 |
Issaquena | 701 | 60.80% | 395 | 34.26% | 34 | 2.95% | 23 | 1.99% | 306 | 26.54% | 1,153 |
Itawamba | 4,419 | 89.20% | 509 | 10.27% | 24 | 0.48% | 2 | 0.04% | 3,910 | 78.93% | 4,954 |
Jackson | 22,204 | 88.68% | 2,534 | 10.12% | 282 | 1.13% | 18 | 0.07% | 19,670 | 78.56% | 25,038 |
Jasper | 3,597 | 78.47% | 935 | 20.40% | 50 | 1.09% | 2 | 0.04% | 2,662 | 58.07% | 4,584 |
Jefferson | 1,131 | 43.37% | 1,457 | 55.87% | 16 | 0.61% | 4 | 0.15% | -326 | -12.50% | 2,608 |
Jefferson Davis | 2,830 | 72.83% | 1,005 | 25.86% | 43 | 1.11% | 8 | 0.21% | 1,825 | 46.97% | 3,886 |
Jones | 16,489 | 83.79% | 2,790 | 14.18% | 320 | 1.63% | 80 | 0.41% | 13,699 | 69.61% | 19,679 |
Kemper | 2,748 | 75.25% | 837 | 22.92% | 65 | 1.78% | 2 | 0.05% | 1,911 | 52.33% | 3,652 |
Lafayette | 5,391 | 76.89% | 1,545 | 22.04% | 67 | 0.96% | 8 | 0.11% | 3,846 | 54.85% | 7,011 |
Lamar | 5,022 | 88.38% | 493 | 8.68% | 161 | 2.83% | 6 | 0.11% | 4,529 | 79.70% | 5,682 |
Lauderdale | 18,337 | 81.79% | 3,453 | 15.40% | 613 | 2.73% | 17 | 0.08% | 14,884 | 66.39% | 22,420 |
Lawrence | 3,394 | 81.70% | 709 | 17.07% | 50 | 1.20% | 1 | 0.02% | 2,685 | 64.63% | 4,154 |
Leake | 4,217 | 79.13% | 1,053 | 19.76% | 56 | 1.05% | 3 | 0.06% | 3,164 | 59.37% | 5,329 |
Lee | 10,730 | 82.60% | 1,632 | 12.56% | 520 | 4.00% | 109 | 0.84% | 9,098 | 70.04% | 12,991 |
Leflore | 6,779 | 75.58% | 2,038 | 22.72% | 148 | 1.65% | 4 | 0.04% | 4,741 | 52.86% | 8,969 |
Lincoln | 7,593 | 86.01% | 1,070 | 12.12% | 161 | 1.82% | 4 | 0.05% | 6,523 | 73.89% | 8,828 |
Lowndes | 10,098 | 78.70% | 2,398 | 18.69% | 326 | 2.54% | 9 | 0.07% | 7,700 | 60.01% | 12,831 |
Madison | 5,047 | 57.20% | 3,464 | 39.26% | 239 | 2.71% | 74 | 0.84% | 1,583 | 17.94% | 8,824 |
Marion | 6,805 | 79.40% | 1,693 | 19.75% | 65 | 0.76% | 7 | 0.08% | 5,112 | 59.65% | 8,570 |
Marshall | 3,326 | 62.10% | 1,875 | 35.01% | 115 | 2.15% | 40 | 0.75% | 1,451 | 27.09% | 5,356 |
Monroe | 7,273 | 84.10% | 1,279 | 14.79% | 84 | 0.97% | 12 | 0.14% | 5,994 | 69.31% | 8,648 |
Montgomery | 3,210 | 76.32% | 925 | 21.99% | 67 | 1.59% | 4 | 0.10% | 2,285 | 54.33% | 4,206 |
Neshoba | 6,815 | 88.22% | 812 | 10.51% | 93 | 1.20% | 5 | 0.06% | 6,003 | 77.71% | 7,725 |
Newton | 5,585 | 88.05% | 597 | 9.41% | 157 | 2.48% | 4 | 0.06% | 4,988 | 78.64% | 6,343 |
Noxubee | 2,239 | 66.28% | 1,052 | 31.14% | 83 | 2.46% | 4 | 0.12% | 1,187 | 35.14% | 3,378 |
Oktibbeha | 6,160 | 75.56% | 1,880 | 23.06% | 100 | 1.23% | 13 | 0.16% | 4,280 | 52.50% | 8,153 |
Panola | 5,284 | 70.61% | 2,091 | 27.94% | 105 | 1.40% | 3 | 0.04% | 3,193 | 42.67% | 7,483 |
Pearl River | 7,487 | 88.04% | 901 | 10.60% | 111 | 1.31% | 5 | 0.06% | 6,586 | 77.44% | 8,504 |
Perry | 2,689 | 84.14% | 446 | 13.95% | 60 | 1.88% | 1 | 0.03% | 2,243 | 70.19% | 3,196 |
Pike | 6,542 | 72.08% | 2,332 | 25.69% | 188 | 2.07% | 14 | 0.15% | 4,210 | 46.39% | 9,076 |
Pontotoc | 4,476 | 89.45% | 488 | 9.75% | 40 | 0.80% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,988 | 79.70% | 5,004 |
Prentiss | 4,607 | 91.12% | 398 | 7.87% | 51 | 1.01% | 0 | 0.00% | 4,209 | 83.25% | 5,056 |
Quitman | 2,524 | 74.41% | 790 | 23.29% | 59 | 1.74% | 19 | 0.56% | 1,734 | 51.12% | 3,392 |
Rankin | 12,187 | 85.19% | 1,913 | 13.37% | 197 | 1.38% | 8 | 0.06% | 10,274 | 71.82% | 14,305 |
Scott | 5,244 | 79.95% | 1,213 | 18.49% | 91 | 1.39% | 11 | 0.17% | 4,031 | 61.46% | 6,559 |
Sharkey | 1,426 | 67.94% | 655 | 31.21% | 15 | 0.71% | 3 | 0.14% | 771 | 36.73% | 2,099 |
Simpson | 5,669 | 85.87% | 871 | 13.19% | 51 | 0.77% | 11 | 0.17% | 4,798 | 72.68% | 6,602 |
Smith | 4,419 | 92.35% | 329 | 6.88% | 36 | 0.75% | 1 | 0.02% | 4,090 | 85.47% | 4,785 |
Stone | 2,467 | 88.49% | 293 | 10.51% | 27 | 0.97% | 1 | 0.04% | 2,174 | 77.98% | 2,788 |
Sunflower | 5,389 | 73.27% | 1,874 | 25.48% | 77 | 1.05% | 15 | 0.20% | 3,515 | 47.79% | 7,355 |
Tallahatchie | 3,442 | 77.37% | 835 | 18.77% | 157 | 3.53% | 15 | 0.34% | 2,607 | 58.60% | 4,449 |
Tate | 3,966 | 75.74% | 1,151 | 21.98% | 104 | 1.85% | 15 | 0.27% | 2,815 | 53.76% | 5,236 |
Tippah | 3,937 | 85.87% | 569 | 12.41% | 76 | 1.66% | 3 | 0.07% | 3,368 | 73.46% | 4,585 |
Tishomingo | 4,177 | 89.23% | 443 | 9.46% | 52 | 1.11% | 9 | 0.19% | 3,734 | 79.77% | 4,681 |
Tunica | 1,446 | 62.19% | 858 | 36.90% | 18 | 0.77% | 3 | 0.13% | 588 | 25.29% | 2,325 |
Union | 5,477 | 87.91% | 658 | 10.56% | 90 | 1.44% | 5 | 0.08% | 4,819 | 77.35% | 6,230 |
Walthall | 3,110 | 79.66% | 747 | 19.13% | 41 | 1.05% | 6 | 0.15% | 2,363 | 60.53% | 3,904 |
Warren | 10,420 | 71.97% | 3,480 | 24.04% | 452 | 3.12% | 126 | 0.87% | 6,940 | 47.93% | 14,478 |
Washington | 9,634 | 63.78% | 4,623 | 30.61% | 535 | 3.54% | 312 | 2.07% | 5,011 | 33.17% | 15,104 |
Wayne | 4,648 | 82.08% | 975 | 17.22% | 35 | 0.62% | 5 | 0.09% | 3,673 | 64.86% | 5,663 |
Webster | 3,624 | 89.15% | 403 | 9.91% | 38 | 0.93% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,221 | 79.24% | 4,065 |
Wilkinson | 1,608 | 52.65% | 1,409 | 46.14% | 32 | 1.05% | 5 | 0.16% | 199 | 6.51% | 3,054 |
Winston | 5,155 | 78.64% | 1,354 | 20.66% | 39 | 0.59% | 7 | 0.11% | 3,801 | 57.98% | 6,555 |
Yalobusha | 2,944 | 77.53% | 797 | 20.99% | 48 | 1.26% | 8 | 0.21% | 2,147 | 56.54% | 3,797 |
Yazoo | 5,555 | 72.58% | 2,008 | 26.23% | 84 | 1.10% | 7 | 0.09% | 3,547 | 46.35% | 7,654 |
Totals | 505,125 | 78.20% | 126,782 | 19.63% | 11,598 | 1.80% | 2,458 | 0.38% | 378,343 | 58.57% | 645,963 |
Counties that flipped from American Independent to Republican
edit- Adams
- Bolivar
- Carroll
- Coahoma
- Covington
- Choctaw
- Clarke
- Desoto
- Forrest
- Franklin
- Grenada
- George
- Greene
- Hancock
- Humphreys
- Harrison
- Hinds
- Jackson
- Jones
- Lamar
- Lauderdale
- Marshall
- Lawrence
- Lincoln
- Lowndes
- Marion
- Neshoba
- Noxubee
- Newton
- Oktibbeha
- Quitman
- Sharkey
- Pearl River
- Perry
- Stone
- Tunica
- Wilkinson
- Wayne
- Webster
- Alcorn
- Amite
- Attala
- Benton
- Calhoun
- Chickasaw
- Clarke
- Clay
- Copiah
- Issaquena
- Itawamba
- Jasper
- Jefferson Davis
- Kemper
- Lafayette
- Leake
- Lee
- Leflore
- Madison
- Monroe
- Montgomery
- Panola
- Pike
- Pontotoc
- Prentiss
- Rankin
- Scott
- Simpson
- Smith
- Sunflower
- Tallahatchie
- Tate
- Tippah
- Tishomingo
- Union
- Walthall
- Washington
- Yalobusha
- Winston
- Warren
- Yazoo
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
editNotes
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c "1972 Presidential General Election Results – Mississippi". Retrieved May 13, 2016.
- ^ Moreland, Steed & Baker 1991, p. 56.
- ^ Grantham, Dewey W. The South in Modern America: A Region at Odds. pp. 247–248. ISBN 1610753895.
- ^ Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
- ^ Black, Earl (2021). "Competing Responses to the New Southern Politics: Republican and Democratic Southern Strategies, 1964-76". In Reed, John Shelton; Black, Merle (eds.). Perspectives on the American South: An Annual Review of Society, Politics, and Culture. ISBN 9781136764882.
- ^ Black & Black 1992, p. 295.
- ^ Black & Black 1992, p. 335.
- ^ "Mississippi 1972 Presidential Elector Candidates". PoliticalGraveyard.com.
- ^ "MS US President Race, November 07, 1972". Our Campaigns.
- ^ "1972 Presidential General Election Results - Mississippi". Dave Leip's election atlas.
- ^ "1968 Presidential General Election Results - Mississippi". Dave Leip's election atlas.
Works cited
edit- Black, Earl; Black, Merle (1992). The Vital South: How Presidents Are Elected. Harvard University Press. ISBN 0674941306.
- Moreland, Laurence; Steed, Robert; Baker, Tod, eds. (1991). The 1988 Presidential Election in the South: Continuity Amidst Change in Southern Party Politics. Praeger Publishers. ISBN 0275931455.