The 1976 Boston Red Sox season was the 76th season in the franchise's Major League Baseball history. The Red Sox finished third in the American League East with a record of 83 wins and 79 losses, 15+1⁄2 games behind the New York Yankees, who went on to win the AL championship.
1976 Boston Red Sox | ||
---|---|---|
League | American League | |
Division | East | |
Ballpark | Fenway Park | |
City | Boston, Massachusetts | |
Record | 83–79 (.512) | |
Divisional place | 3rd | |
Owners | Tom Yawkey, Jean Yawkey[a] | |
President | Tom Yawkey, Jean Yawkey | |
General manager | Dick O'Connell | |
Managers |
| |
Television | WSBK-TV, Ch. 38 (Dick Stockton, Ken Harrelson) | |
Radio | WMEX-AM 1510 (Ned Martin, Jim Woods) | |
Stats | ESPN.com Baseball Reference | |
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Offseason
edit- November 17, 1975: Juan Beniquez and Steve Barr were traded by the Red Sox to the Texas Rangers for pitcher Ferguson Jenkins.
- December 12, 1975: Roger Moret was traded by the Red Sox to the Atlanta Braves for Tom House.[1]
- February 15, 1976: Gene Michael was signed as a free agent by the Red Sox.[2]
- March 3, 1976: Dick Drago was traded by the Red Sox to the California Angels for John Balaz, Dick Sharon, and Dave Machemer.[3]
Regular season
editMonth | Record | Cumulative | AL East | Ref. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Won | Lost | Won | Lost | Position | GB | ||
April | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 5th | 4 | [5] |
May | 13 | 15 | 19 | 22 | 4th | 7 | [6] |
June | 15 | 13 | 34 | 35 | 3rd (tie) | 9 | [7] |
July | 12 | 19 | 46 | 54 | 5th | 15+1⁄2 | [8] |
August | 16 | 14 | 62 | 68 | 4th | 18 | [9] |
September | 18 | 11 | 80 | 79 | 4th | 16 | [10] |
October | 3 | 0 | 83 | 79 | 3rd | 15+1⁄2 | [11] |
Highlights
editThe Red Sox did not come close to repeating the previous year's success. An off-season contract dispute with Fred Lynn was a distraction. In early May, a brawl with the New York Yankees led to a shoulder injury for Bill Lee, one of their best pitchers and a 17-game winner in 1975; Lee would be out until mid-1977, and his loss was keenly felt.
On June 15, Oakland Athletics owner Charlie Finley attempted to sell left fielder Joe Rudi and relief pitcher Rollie Fingers to the Red Sox for $1 million each, and starting pitcher Vida Blue to the New York Yankees for $1.5 million. Three days later, Commissioner of Baseball Bowie Kuhn voided the transactions, citing "the best interests of baseball."[12]
The Red Sox' beloved owner, Tom Yawkey, died of leukemia in July.[13] Manager Darrell Johnson was fired shortly thereafter, and replaced by coach Don Zimmer. Overall, it was a disappointing season for a talented but underachieving team.
Season standings
editTeam | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York Yankees | 97 | 62 | .610 | — | 45–35 | 52–27 |
Baltimore Orioles | 88 | 74 | .543 | 10½ | 42–39 | 46–35 |
Boston Red Sox | 83 | 79 | .512 | 15½ | 46–35 | 37–44 |
Cleveland Indians | 81 | 78 | .509 | 16 | 44–35 | 37–43 |
Detroit Tigers | 74 | 87 | .460 | 24 | 36–44 | 38–43 |
Milwaukee Brewers | 66 | 95 | .410 | 32 | 36–45 | 30–50 |
Record vs. opponents
editSources: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Team | BAL | BOS | CAL | CWS | CLE | DET | KC | MIL | MIN | NYY | OAK | TEX | |
Baltimore | — | 7–11 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 7–11 | 12–6 | 6–6 | 11–7 | 4–8 | 13–5 | 4–8 | 8–4 | |
Boston | 11–7 | — | 7–5 | 6–6 | 9–9 | 14–4 | 3–9 | 12–6 | 7–5 | 7–11 | 4–8 | 3–9 | |
California | 4–8 | 5–7 | — | 11–7 | 7–5 | 6–6 | 8–10 | 4–8 | 8–10 | 5–7 | 6–12 | 12–6 | |
Chicago | 4–8 | 6–6 | 7–11 | — | 3–9 | 6–6 | 8–10 | 7–5 | 7–11 | 1–11 | 8–9 | 7–11 | |
Cleveland | 11–7 | 9–9 | 5–7 | 9–3 | — | 6–12 | 6–6 | 11–6 | 9–3 | 4–12 | 4–8 | 7–5 | |
Detroit | 6–12 | 4–14 | 6–6 | 6–6 | 12–6 | — | 4–8 | 12–6 | 4–8 | 9–8 | 6–6 | 5–7 | |
Kansas City | 6–6 | 9–3 | 10–8 | 10–8 | 6–6 | 8–4 | — | 8–4 | 10–8 | 7–5 | 9–9 | 7–11 | |
Milwaukee | 7–11 | 6–12 | 8–4 | 5–7 | 6–11 | 6–12 | 4–8 | — | 4–8 | 5–13 | 5–7 | 10–2 | |
Minnesota | 8–4 | 5–7 | 10–8 | 11–7 | 3–9 | 8–4 | 8–10 | 8–4 | — | 2–10 | 11–7 | 11–7 | |
New York | 5–13 | 11–7 | 7–5 | 11–1 | 12–4 | 8–9 | 5–7 | 13–5 | 10–2 | — | 6–6 | 9–3 | |
Oakland | 8–4 | 8–4 | 12–6 | 9–8 | 8–4 | 6–6 | 9–9 | 7–5 | 7–11 | 6–6 | — | 7–11 | |
Texas | 4–8 | 9–3 | 6–12 | 11–7 | 5–7 | 7–5 | 11–7 | 2–10 | 7–11 | 3–9 | 11–7 | — |
Notable transactions
edit- April 7, 1976: Diego Seguí was released by the Red Sox.[14]
- May 4, 1976: Gene Michael was released by the Red Sox.[2]
- June 3, 1976: Bernie Carbo was traded by the Red Sox to the Milwaukee Brewers for Bobby Darwin and Tom Murphy.[15]
- June 8, 1976: Wade Boggs was drafted by the Red Sox in the 7th round of the 1976 Major League Baseball Draft. Player signed June 10, 1976.[16]
Opening Day lineup
edit17 | Cecil Cooper | DH |
5 | Denny Doyle | 2B |
19 | Fred Lynn | CF |
14 | Jim Rice | LF |
8 | Carl Yastrzemski | 1B |
27 | Carlton Fisk | C |
24 | Dwight Evans | RF |
6 | Rico Petrocelli | 3B |
7 | Rick Burleson | SS |
31 | Ferguson Jenkins | P |
Source:[17]
Roster
edit1976 Boston Red Sox | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
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Outfielders
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Managers
Coaches
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Player stats
editBatting
editNote: G = Games played; AB = At bats; R = Runs; H = Hits; 2B = Doubles; 3B = Triples; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in; SB = Stolen bases; BB = Walks; AVG = Batting average; SLG = Slugging average
Player | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | AVG | SLG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jim Rice | 153 | 581 | 75 | 164 | 25 | 8 | 25 | 85 | 8 | 28 | .282 | .482 |
Carl Yastrzemski | 155 | 546 | 71 | 146 | 23 | 2 | 21 | 102 | 5 | 80 | .267 | .432 |
Rick Burleson | 152 | 540 | 75 | 157 | 27 | 1 | 7 | 42 | 14 | 60 | .291 | .383 |
Fred Lynn | 132 | 507 | 76 | 159 | 32 | 8 | 10 | 65 | 14 | 48 | .314 | .467 |
Dwight Evans | 146 | 501 | 61 | 121 | 34 | 5 | 17 | 62 | 6 | 57 | .242 | .431 |
Carlton Fisk | 134 | 487 | 76 | 124 | 17 | 5 | 17 | 58 | 12 | 56 | .255 | .415 |
Cecil Cooper | 123 | 451 | 66 | 127 | 22 | 6 | 15 | 78 | 7 | 16 | .282 | .457 |
Denny Doyle | 117 | 432 | 51 | 108 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 26 | 8 | 22 | .250 | .308 |
Rick Miller | 105 | 269 | 40 | 76 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 27 | 11 | 34 | .283 | .361 |
Butch Hobson | 76 | 269 | 34 | 63 | 7 | 5 | 8 | 34 | 0 | 15 | .234 | .387 |
Rico Petrocelli | 85 | 240 | 17 | 51 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 24 | 0 | 34 | .213 | .288 |
Steve Dillard | 57 | 167 | 22 | 46 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 6 | 17 | .275 | .377 |
Doug Griffin | 49 | 127 | 14 | 24 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 9 | .189 | .205 |
Bobby Darwin | 43 | 106 | 9 | 19 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 1 | 2 | .179 | .349 |
Bob Montgomery | 31 | 93 | 10 | 23 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 13 | 0 | 5 | .247 | .398 |
Bob Heise | 32 | 56 | 5 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | .268 | .304 |
Bernie Carbo | 17 | 55 | 5 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 8 | .236 | .418 |
Deron Johnson | 15 | 38 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | .132 | .211 |
Jack Baker | 12 | 23 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | .130 | .261 |
Ernie Whitt | 8 | 18 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | .222 | .500 |
Andy Merchant | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 |
Pitcher Totals | 162 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 |
Team Totals | 162 | 5511 | 716 | 1448 | 257 | 53 | 134 | 664 | 95 | 500 | .263 | .402 |
Source:[13]
Pitching
editNote: W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; G = Games pitched; GS = Games started; SV = Saves; IP = Innings pitched; H = Hits allowed; R = Runs allowed; ER = Earned runs allowed; BB = Walks allowed; SO = Strikeouts
Player | W | L | ERA | G | GS | SV | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Luis Tiant | 21 | 12 | 3.06 | 38 | 38 | 0 | 279.0 | 274 | 107 | 95 | 64 | 131 |
Rick Wise | 14 | 11 | 3.53 | 34 | 34 | 0 | 224.1 | 218 | 100 | 88 | 48 | 93 |
Fergie Jenkins | 12 | 11 | 3.27 | 30 | 29 | 0 | 209.0 | 201 | 85 | 76 | 43 | 142 |
Reggie Cleveland | 10 | 9 | 3.07 | 41 | 14 | 2 | 170.0 | 159 | 73 | 58 | 61 | 76 |
Dick Pole | 6 | 5 | 4.33 | 31 | 15 | 0 | 120.2 | 131 | 62 | 58 | 48 | 49 |
Rick Jones | 5 | 3 | 3.36 | 24 | 14 | 0 | 104.1 | 133 | 48 | 39 | 26 | 45 |
Jim Willoughby | 3 | 12 | 2.82 | 54 | 0 | 10 | 99.0 | 94 | 38 | 31 | 31 | 37 |
Bill Lee | 5 | 7 | 5.63 | 24 | 14 | 3 | 96.0 | 124 | 68 | 60 | 28 | 29 |
Tom Murphy | 4 | 5 | 3.44 | 37 | 0 | 8 | 81.0 | 91 | 43 | 31 | 25 | 32 |
Tom House | 1 | 3 | 4.33 | 36 | 0 | 4 | 43.2 | 39 | 22 | 21 | 19 | 27 |
Rick Kreuger | 2 | 1 | 4.06 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 31.0 | 31 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 12 |
Team Totals | 83 | 79 | 3.52 | 162 | 162 | 27 | 1458.0 | 1495 | 660 | 571 | 409 | 673 |
Source:[14]
Statistical leaders
editCategory | Player | Statistic |
---|---|---|
Youngest player | Rick Jones | 21 |
Oldest player | Deron Johnson | 37 |
Wins Above Replacement | Luis Tiant | 6.2 |
Source:[18]
Batting
editAbbr. | Category | Player | Statistic |
---|---|---|---|
G | Games played | Carl Yastrzemski | 155 |
PA | Plate appearances | Carl Yastrzemski | 636 |
AB | At bats | Jim Rice | 581 |
R | Runs scored | Carlton Fisk | 76 |
Fred Lynn | |||
H | Hits | Jim Rice | 164 |
2B | Doubles | Dwight Evans | 34 |
3B | Triples | Fred Lynn | 8 |
Jim Rice | |||
HR | Home runs | Jim Rice | 25 |
RBI | Runs batted in | Carl Yastrzemski | 102 |
SB | Stolen bases | Rick Burleson | 14 |
Fred Lynn | |||
CS | Caught stealing | Rick Miller | 10 |
BB | Base on balls | Carl Yastrzemski | 80 |
SO | Strikeouts | Jim Rice | 123 |
BA | Batting average | Fred Lynn | .314 |
OBP | On-base percentage | Fred Lynn | .367 |
SLG | Slugging percentage | Jim Rice | .482 |
OPS | On-base plus slugging | Fred Lynn | .835 |
OPS+ | Adjusted OPS | Fred Lynn | 132 |
TB | Total bases | Jim Rice | 280 |
GIDP | Grounded into double play | Jim Rice | 18 |
HBP | Hit by pitch | Dwight Evans | 6 |
Carlton Fisk | |||
SH | Sacrifice hits | Cecil Cooper | 9 |
SF | Sacrifice flies | Fred Lynn | 10 |
IBB | Intentional base on balls | Cecil Cooper | 6 |
Carl Yastrzemski |
Source:[18]
Pitching
editAbbr. | Category | Player | Statistic |
---|---|---|---|
W | Wins | Luis Tiant | 21 |
L | Losses | Luis Tiant | 12 |
Jim Willoughby | |||
W-L % | Winning percentage | Luis Tiant | .636 (21–12) |
ERA | Earned run average | Luis Tiant | 3.06 |
G | Games pitched | Jim Willoughby | 54 |
GS | Games started | Luis Tiant | 38 |
GF | Games finished | Jim Willoughby | 40 |
CG | Complete games | Luis Tiant | 19 |
SHO | Shutouts | Rick Wise | 4 |
SV | Saves | Jim Willoughby | 10 |
IP | Innings pitched | Luis Tiant | 279 |
SO | Strikeouts | Ferguson Jenkins | 142 |
WHIP | Walks plus hits per inning pitched | Ferguson Jenkins | 1.167 |
Source:[18]
Awards and honors
edit- Dwight Evans – Gold Glove Award (OF)
- Luis Tiant – AL Player of the Month (August)
- Carlton Fisk, reserve C
- Fred Lynn, starting CF
- Luis Tiant, reserve P
- Carl Yastrzemski, reserve OF
Farm system
edit† The Pawtucket Red Sox were known as the Rhode Island Red Sox during the 1976 season.[19]
LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Winston-Salem, Elmira
Source:[20][21]
Notes
edit- ^ Tom Yawkey died in July; ownership and oversight of the club passed to his wife, Jean.
References
edit- ^ The Montreal Gazette – Google News Archive Search
- ^ a b Gene Michael page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Dick Drago page at Baseball Reference
- ^ "The 1976 Boston Red Sox". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
- ^ "Events of Friday, April 30, 1976".
- ^ "Events of Monday, May 31, 1976".
- ^ "Events of Wednesday, June 30, 1976".
- ^ "Events of Saturday, July 31, 1976".
- ^ "Events of Tuesday, August 31, 1976".
- ^ "Events of Thursday, September 30, 1976".
- ^ "Events of Sunday, October 3, 1976".
- ^ "Kuhn void sale of A's stars to Sox, Yankees". The Boston Globe. June 19, 1976. p. 1. Retrieved October 10, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Driscoll, Edgar (July 10, 1976). "Tom Yawkey, Red Sox owner, dies at 73". The Boston Globe. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
- ^ Diego Seguí page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Bobby Darwin page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Wade Boggs page at Baseball Reference
- ^ "Baltimore Orioles 1, Boston Red Sox 0". Retrosheet. April 9, 1976. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
- ^ a b c "1976 Boston Red Sox Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
- ^ "Name change is made at Pawtucket". The Berkshire Eagle. Pittsfield, Massachusetts. UPI. January 16, 1976. p. 10. Retrieved September 29, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Johnson, Lloyd, and Wolff, Miles, ed., The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, 3rd edition. Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America, 2007
- ^ Boston Red Sox Official Yearbook. 1976. p. 36. Retrieved March 14, 2021 – via Wayback Machine.