A national plebscite and local plebiscites were held on April 7, 1981 in the Philippines.[1] The plebiscite was set to amend the following revisions made by the Interim Batasang Pambansa, pursuant to Batasang Pambansa Blg. 122:[2]
- Call for the establishment of a modified parliamentary system, amending for this purpose Articles VII, VIII and IX of the Philippine Constitution
- Institute electoral reforms
- Provides that a natural-born citizen of the Philippines who has lost his Philippine citizenship may be a transferee of private land, for use by him as residence
 | ||
| ||
| Changing the form of government | ||
|---|---|---|
| Certain prohibitions on elective officials | ||
| Allowing natural-born citizens who lost citizenship to own land | ||
Also were held in certain areas the creation of three municipalities in Bohol, South Cotabato and Zamboanga del Norte:
- For the creation of the new municipality of Bien Unido, Bohol, from certain barangays of Alibon and Trinidad, Bohol[3]
- For the creation of the new municipality of Sto. Niño, South Cotabato from certain barangays of Banga and Norala, South Cotabato[4]
- For the creation of the new municipality of Baliguian, Zamboanga del Norte, from certain Barangays of Siocon, Zamboanga del Norte[5]
Results
editThe majority of the Filipino people voted "Yes" to the terms and constitutional amendments.[2]
On changing the form of government
edit| Choice | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
 Yes
|
13,847,765 | 79.53 |
| No | 3,564,675 | 20.47 |
| Total votes | 17,412,440 | 100.00 |
| Question #1 of the 1981 Philippine constitutional plebiscite results (excluding invalid votes) | |
|---|---|
| Yes 13,847,765 (79.5%) |
No 3,564,675 (20.5%) |
| ▲ 50% | |
On prohibiting elective officials from being appointed, limiting participation to two largest parties only, and prohibiting party-switching
edit| Choice | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| Yes
|
13,774,799 | 78.95 |
| No | 3,672,644 | 21.05 |
| Total votes | 17,447,443 | 100.00 |
| Question #2 of the 1981 Philippine constitutional plebiscite results (excluding invalid votes) | |
|---|---|
| Yes 13,774,799 (79%) |
No 3,672,644 (21%) |
| ▲ 50% | |
On allowing erstwhile natural-born citizens who lost citizenship to own land
edit| Choice | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| Yes
|
13,382,300 | 77.55 |
| No | 3,874,416 | 22.45 |
| Total votes | 17,256,716 | 100.00 |
| Question #3 of the 1981 Philippine constitutional plebiscite results (excluding invalid votes) | |
|---|---|
| Yes 13,382,300 (77.5%) |
No 3,874,416 (22.5%) |
| ▲ 50% | |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Zaide, Sonia (1999). The Philippines: A Unique Nation. Quezon City: All Nations Publishing Co. p. 392. ISBN 971-642-071-4.
- ^ a b "Proclamation No. 2077, s. 1981 | GOVPH". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ "Proclamation No. 2068, s. 1981 | GOVPH". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ "Proclamation No. 2053, s. 1981 | GOVPH". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ "Proclamation No. 2069, s. 1981 | GOVPH". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved 2018-11-02.