General elections were held in Haiti on 17 January 1988,[1] after the 1987 general election had been cancelled due to an election day massacre of voters either orchestrated or condoned by the Haitian military.[2] The elections were boycotted by most candidates who had contested the previous elections, and while the official voter turnout figure was stated to be around 35%, observers and foreign officials estimated it to be no more than 10%,[3] with some putting it at lower than 4%.[2]
The official results were made public on 24 January, and it was a victory for Leslie Manigat of the Rally of Progressive National Democrats.[4] However, six months later, he was removed from office in a military coup on 20 June.[2]
Results
editPresident
editCandidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Leslie Manigat | Rally of Progressive National Democrats | 534,110 | 50.22 | |
Hubert de Ronceray | Movement for National Development | 209,526 | 19.70 | |
Gérard Philippe Auguste | Peasant Worker Movement | 151,391 | 14.23 | |
Grégoire Eugène | Social Christian Party | 97,556 | 9.17 | |
Alphonse Lahèns | Haitian Progressive National Movement | 34,371 | 3.23 | |
Michel Lamartinière Honorat | National Union of Democratic Forces | 16,550 | 1.56 | |
Jean Théagène | National Union of Haitian Democrats | 15,113 | 1.42 | |
Hugo Noël | 2,892 | 0.27 | ||
Arnold Dumas | National Party of Workers' Defence | 1,264 | 0.12 | |
Hector Estimé | 471 | 0.04 | ||
Dieuveuil Joseph | 149 | 0.01 | ||
Lysias Verret | 77 | 0.01 | ||
Edouard Francisque | Union for Haitian Renewal | 59 | 0.01 | |
Raphaël François | 8 | 0.00 | ||
Total | 1,063,537 | 100.00 | ||
Source: Nohlen |
References
edit- ^ Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, p381 ISBN 978-0-19-928357-6
- ^ a b c Haiti's Election Needs Help Carter Center
- ^ Country Report: Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Puerto Rico, 1988, p21
- ^ "Leslie Manigat, elegido presidente de Haití". El País (in Spanish). 25 January 1988. Retrieved 1 January 2016.