1997 Beckenham by-election

A by-election in Beckenham, England, was called in 1997 when the sitting Member of Parliament, Piers Merchant (Conservative), resigned from Parliament on 21 October 1997. The Conservatives held the seat, with Jacqui Lait winning the by-election on 20 November.

1997 Beckenham by-election

20 November 1997
Turnout	43.7%
First party Second party Third party   Candidate Jacqui Lait Robert N. Hughes Rosemary E. Vetterlein Party Conservative Labour Liberal Democrats Popular vote 13,162 11,935 5,864 Percentage 41.3% 37.4% 18.4% Swing 1.2pp 4.0pp 0.1pp
MP before election Piers Merchant Conservative Elected MP Jacqui Lait Conservative

Background

Piers Merchant had been under pressure during the May 1997 general election after tabloid newspaper stories about his relationship with a bar hostess whom he had employed as a researcher, but he had denied any impropriety, and retained the confidence of his local association. His resignation on 21 October was caused by further newspaper stories and video footage which confirmed that his denial had been misleading. He accepted the office of Crown Steward and Bailiff of the Manor of Northstead.

At the by-election, the Conservatives selected Jacqui Lait, who had lost her seat at Hastings in the general election. The Labour candidate, Robert (Bob) Hughes, was a long time resident of the constituency and had contested the seat at the general election. The Liberal Democrats also chose their general election candidate, Rosemary Vetterlein. The Conservatives were successful in retaining the seat with a further reduced majority.

Also held on the same day was a by-election at Winchester. This was the last election (general or by-election) that the Referendum Party contested; it wound up soon afterwards.

Results

Beckenham by-election, 1997

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Jacqui Lait	13,162	41.3	–1.2
	Labour	Robert N. Hughes	11,935	37.4	+4.0
	Liberal Democrats	Rosemary E. Vetterlein	5,864	18.4	+0.1
	Liberal	Phil H. Rimmer	330	1.0	–0.3
	National Front	John C. McAuley	267	0.8	+0.1
	Referendum	Leonard F. Mead	237	0.8	–2.3
	Independent	John Campion	69	0.2	New
	Natural Law	John D. Small	44	0.1	New
Majority			1,227	3.9	–5.2
Turnout			31,908	43.7	–30.6
Registered electors			74,019
	Conservative hold		Swing	–2.6

General election 1997: Beckenham

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Piers Merchant	23,084	42.5	–14.4
	Labour	Robert N. Hughes	18,131	33.4	+9.6
	Liberal Democrats	Rosemary E. Vetterlein	9,858	18.1	+0.7
	Referendum	Leonard F. Mead	1,663	3.1	New
	Liberal	Phil H. Rimmer	720	1.3	–0.1
	UKIP	Christopher N. Pratt	506	0.9	New
	National Front	John C. McAuley	388	0.7	New
Majority			4,953	9.1	–23.9
Turnout			54,350	74.3	–3.3
Registered electors			73,126
	Conservative hold		Swing	–15.0

External links

• British Parliamentary By Elections: Campaign literature from the by-election