2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline is an organic compound with the formula O2NC6H2Cl2NH2. It is the most widely discussed isomer of dichloronitroaniline, mainly as a precursor to the azo dye disperse brown 1. It is prepared by treatment of 4-nitroaniline with a mixture of hydrochloric acid and hydrogen peroxide (a source of chlorine).[3][4]
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Other names
Amino-2,6-dichloro-4-nitrobenzene; Dicloran; Allisan; Batran; Bortran; Botran; Ditranil; Resisan
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3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.497 |
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PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C6H4Cl2N2O2 | |
Molar mass | 207.01 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | yellow solid[1] |
Density | 1.624 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 191 °C (376 °F; 464 K) |
Boiling point | 130 °C (266 °F; 403 K) 2 torr |
6.3 mg/l | |
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GHS labelling:[2] | |
Danger | |
H300, H310, H330, H373, H411 | |
P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P316, P319, P320, P321, P330, P361+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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References
edit- ^ Hughes, David L.; Trotter, James (1971). "Crystal structure of 2,6-dichloro-4-nitroaniline". Journal of the Chemical Society A: Inorganic, Physical, Theoretical: 2181. doi:10.1039/J19710002181.
- ^ "2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
- ^ Booth G (2007). "Nitro Compounds, Aromatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (6th ed.). Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a17_411. ISBN 978-3-527-30385-4.
- ^ Raue, Roderich; Kunde, Klaus; Engel, Aloys (2011). "Azo Dyes, 4. Cationic Dyes". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.o03_o08. ISBN 978-3-527-30385-4.