General elections were held in Denmark on 20 November 2001.[1] For the first time since the 1924 elections, the Social Democrats did not win the most seats. Anders Fogh Rasmussen of the centre-right Venstre became Prime Minister in coalition with the Conservative People's Party, as the head of the first Rasmussen government, with the support from Danish People's Party.
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All 179 seats in the Folketing 90 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turnout | 87.15% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
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The coalition relied on the votes of other right-wing parties such as the Danish People's Party, which polled better than ever before. Voter turnout was 87.1% in Denmark proper, 80.0% in the Faroe Islands and 61.5% in Greenland.[2] The Venstre led coalition government would last until the 2011 election, lasting through two intermediate elections.
The election marked a major shift in Danish politics: It was the first time that the right leaning parties held an outright majority in the parliament since the beginning of the modern democratic system in Denmark in 1901;[3] although right leaning parties had held power several times, they had always had to share power with more centrist or left-wing parties in coalition governments, such as the Danish Social Liberal Party. Historian Bo Lidegaard said that the vote showed a move away from broad national consensus which had existed since the 1930s regarding the style of governance in Denmark. One of the most important changes that forced the change was the rise of immigration as a political issue and the ensuing rise of the Danish People's Party.[3] Immigration played a central role in the 2001 campaign and was thrust into focus by the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States, although it had been gaining attention for years.[3]
Results
edit | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
| Denmark proper | |||||
| Venstre | 1,077,858 | 31.25 | 56 | +14 | |
| Social Democrats | 1,003,323 | 29.08 | 52 | –11 | |
| Danish People's Party | 413,987 | 12.00 | 22 | +9 | |
| Conservative People's Party | 312,770 | 9.07 | 16 | 0 | |
| Socialist People's Party | 219,842 | 6.37 | 12 | –1 | |
| Danish Social Liberal Party | 179,023 | 5.19 | 9 | +2 | |
| Red–Green Alliance | 82,685 | 2.40 | 4 | –1 | |
| Christian People's Party | 78,793 | 2.28 | 4 | 0 | |
| Centre Democrats | 61,031 | 1.77 | 0 | –8 | |
| Progress Party | 19,340 | 0.56 | 0 | –4 | |
| Independents | 1,016 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 3,449,668 | 100.00 | 175 | 0 | |
| Valid votes | 3,449,668 | 98.99 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 35,247 | 1.01 | |||
| Total votes | 3,484,915 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 3,998,957 | 87.15 | |||
| Faroe Islands | |||||
| Union Party | 7,208 | 27.31 | 1 | +1 | |
| Republican Party | 6,578 | 24.92 | 1 | +1 | |
| Social Democratic Party | 6,187 | 23.44 | 0 | –1 | |
| People's Party | 5,417 | 20.52 | 0 | –1 | |
| Centre Party | 569 | 2.16 | 0 | New | |
| Self-Government | 434 | 1.64 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 26,393 | 100.00 | 2 | 0 | |
| Valid votes | 26,393 | 99.60 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 105 | 0.40 | |||
| Total votes | 26,498 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 33,106 | 80.04 | |||
| Greenland | |||||
| Inuit Ataqatigiit | 7,172 | 30.83 | 1 | +1 | |
| Siumut | 6,033 | 25.94 | 1 | 0 | |
| Atassut | 5,138 | 22.09 | 0 | –1 | |
| Independents | 4,917 | 21.14 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 23,260 | 100.00 | 2 | 0 | |
| Valid votes | 23,260 | 97.65 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 559 | 2.35 | |||
| Total votes | 23,819 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 38,710 | 61.53 | |||
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver | |||||
Maps
edit-
Largest party within each nomination district and constituency. -
Largest party within each municipality.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p525 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
- ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p549
- ^ a b c Lidegaard, Bo (2011). En Fortælling om Danmark i det 20. Århundrede (in Danish). Copenhagen: Gyldendal. p. 428.