The KBS Song Festival (KoreanKBS 가요대축제; RRKBS Gayo Daechukje) is an annual South Korean music show that airs on the Korean Broadcasting System (KBS) at the end of every year. It first aired in 1965 as an awards show, but KBS discontinued the awards ceremony in 2006.[1][2] It has continued since as a music festival without giving awards most years. However, awards were given in 2013.[3]

KBS Song Festival
Logo of the 2021 KBS Gayo Daechukje
GenreMusic
Country of originSouth Korea
Original languageKorean
Production
Production companiesTongyang Broadcasting Company
(1965–1980)
Korean Broadcasting System
(1981–present)
Original release
NetworkTongyang Broadcasting Company
(1965–1980)
KBS 1TV
(1981–1994)
KBS 2TV
(1995–present)
KBS World
(2003–present)
Release1965 (1965) –
present
Related
KBS Song Festival
Hangul
KBS 가요대축제
Hanja
Revised RomanizationKBS Gayodaechukje
McCune–ReischauerKBS Kayodaech'ukche

History

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Park Bo-gum and Seolhyun, hosts of 2016 KBS Song Festival

The program was first broadcast in 1965 by the Tongyang Broadcasting Company (TBC), where it was known as the TBC Broadcast Music Awards (KoreanTBC 방송가요대상).[1] Singer Choi Hee-Joon won the first award in 1965. Separate awards were then given for male and female artists from 1966 to 1986[4]

In 1981, the South Korean government forced TBC to merge with the Korean Broadcasting System (KBS).[5] Following the merger, the program's name was changed to the KBS Music Awards (KoreanKBS 가요대상; RRKBS Gayo Daesang). It aired on KBS1 every year on 30 December until 1994, when the program moved to KBS2.

In 2005, Kim Jong-kook became the last singer to win the KBS Music Award.[4] In 2006, the program's name was changed to the KBS Song Festival, and the network turned the program into a non-competitive music festival rather than an awards show.[2]

Between 2006 and 2016, the festival typically featured performances by 20 to 30 K-pop groups and singers. However, in 2017, KBS scaled back the festival to include only eight groups, two singers, and contestants from the KBS2 reality show The Unit.[6]

The event has always taken place at KBS Hall, with two exceptions. In 2015, the event was held in Gocheok Sky Dome and for the 2019 event, it was held in KINTEX.

The 2018 KBS Song Festival with the theme, "A Huge Fantastical Party", was held at the KBS Hall on 28 December 2018.[7]

In 2023, the usual Song Festival was replaced by "Music Bank Global Festival", with the event held in both Saitama, Japan and Seoul, South Korea respectively.[8]

Hosts

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Year Hosts Ref
2006 Han Suk-joon, Hwang Soo-kyung [9]
2007 Han Suk-joon, Soo Kyung-hwang, Son Beom-su
2008 Han Suk-joon, Hwang Soo Kyung, Park Sa-im
2009 Han Suk-joon, Soo Kyung-hwang, Kim Kyung-ran
2010 Han Suk-joon, Park Eun-young, Jun Hyun-moo [10]
2011 Lee Hwi-jae, Park Sa-im, Jun Hyun-moo [11]
2012 Sung Si-kyung, Yoona (SNSD), Jung Yong-hwa (CNBLUE) [12]
2013 Lee Hwi-jae, Suzy (Miss A), Yoon Shi-yoon
2014 Lee Hwi-jae, Yoona (SNSD), Taecyeon (2PM) [13]
2015 Lee Hwi-jae, Hani, (EXID), Taecyeon (2PM) [14]
2016 Park Bo-gum, Seolhyun (AOA) [15]
2017 Part I: Jin (BTS), Sana (Twice), Chanyeol (EXO), Irene (Red Velvet)

Part II: Solar (Mamamoo), Mingyu (Seventeen), Yerin (GFriend), Kang Daniel (Wanna One)

[16][17]
2018 Chanyeol (EXO), Dahyun (Twice), Jin (BTS) [18]
2019 Shin Dong-Yup, Irene (Red Velvet), Park Jin-young (Got7) [19][unreliable source?]
2020 Cha Eun-woo (Astro), Shin Ye-eun, Yunho (TVXQ) [20]
2021 Cha Eun-woo (Astro), Seolhyun (AOA), Rowoon (SF9) [21][22][23]
2022 Na In-woo, Jang Won-young (IVE), Kim Shin-young [24][25]
2023 Part 1: Rowoon, Jang Won-young (IVE)

Part 2: Go Min-si, Rowoon, Lee Young-ji

[26]

Award recipients

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TBC Broadcast Music Awards (1965–1980)

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Year Artist[4] Song
1965 Choi Hee-joon "Every Corner of Korea" (팔도강산)
1966 Choi Hee-joon "Student Boarder" (하숙생)
Choi Yang-sook
1967 Choi Hee-joon
Kim Sang-hee
1968 Bae Ho
Lee Mi-ja
1969 Nam Jin "My Heart Aches" (가슴 아프게)
Lee Mi-ja "Woman's Life" (여자의 일생)
1970 Choi Hee-joon
Lee Mi-ja "Woman's Life" (여자의 일생)
1971 Nam Jin "Should Have a Beautiful Heart" (마음이 고와야지)
Kim Sang-hee
1972 Na Hoon-a
Ha Chun-hwa
1973 Nam Jin "Don't Change, My Dear" (그대여 변치마오)
Ha Chun-hwa "Yeongam Arirang" (영암 아리랑)
1974 Kim Se-hwan "Old Friend" (옛 친구)
Ha Chun-hwa "The First Time in My Life" (난생처음)
1975 Kim Se-hwan "Loving Heart" (사랑하는 마음)
Lee Su-mi "Stand By Me" (내 곁이 있어주)
1976 Kim Hoon 나를 두고 아리랑
Ha Chun-hwa "Daekwanryeong Arirang" (대관령 아리랑)
1977 Kim Hoon
Hye Eun-yi "I Love Only You" (당신만을 사랑해)
1978 Choi Heon "Empress Tree Leaves" (오동잎)
Lee Eun-ha "Night Train" (밤차)
1979 Jo Kyung-soo "What Happiness Is" (행복이란)
Lee Eun-ha "Confusing" (아리송해)
1980 Cho Yong-pil "Woman Outside the Window" (창밖의 여자)
Yoon Si-nae "Passionate Love" (열애)

KBS Music Awards (1981–2005)

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Year Artist[4] Song
1981 Cho Yong-pil "Red Dragonfly" (고추잠자리)
Lee Jeong-hui "You" (그대여)
1982 Cho Yong-pil "Tragic Love" (비련)
Yun Si-nae "To The DJ" (DJ에게)
1983 Cho Yong-pil "Dear Friend" (친구여)
Yun Si-nae "Let's Study" (공부합시다)
1984 Kim Soo-chul "Forgotten Flower" (못다핀 꽃 한송이)
Lee Eun-ha "One Who's Never Been in Love" (사랑 한번 못해본 사람은)
1985 Cho Yong-pil "Yesterday, Today, And..." (어제, 오늘 그리고)
Jeong Soo-ra "City Streets" (도시의 거리)
1986 Jeon Young-rok "Crybaby, My Love" (내 사랑 울보)
Jeong Soo-ra "From Me to You" (난 너에게)
1987 Jeon Young-rok "White Night" (하얀 밤에)
1988 Joo Hyun-mi "That Person in Shinsadong" (신사동 그 사람)
1989 Hyun Cheul "Garden Balsam Feelings" (봉선화 연정)
1990 Hyun Cheul "Not Anymore" (싫다 싫어)
1991 Kim Jeong-soo "You" (당신)
1992 Shin Seung-hun "Invisible Love"
1993 Kim Soo-hee "Sad Love" (애모)
1994 Kim Gun-mo "Excuse"
1995 "Wrongful Meeting" (잘못된 만남)
1996 "Speed"
1997 Im Chang-jung "Again"
1998 H.O.T. "Hope"
1999 Jo Sung-mo "For Your Soul"
2000 G.o.d "Lies"
2001 "Road"
2002 Jang Na-ra "Sweet Dream"
2003 Lee Hyori "10 Minutes"
2004 Rain "It's Raining"
2005 Kim Jong-kook "Lovable"

KBS Song Festival (Popular Song of the Year)

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Year Artist Song
2009 2PM "Again & Again"
2010 Girls Generation "Oh!"
2011 Beast "Fiction"
2012 Psy "Gangnam Style" (강남 스타일)
2013 Exo "Growl" (으르렁)

Performers

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KBS Song Festival (2006–present)

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IU at the 2011 KBS Song Festival.
 
Girls' Generation at the 2015 KBS Song Festival.
Year Artists Ref
2011 2PM, 4Minute, Beast, Clover, CNBLUE, Davichi, F(x), Girls' Generation, Infinite, IU, Kim Hyun-joong, Lee Seung-gi, MBLAQ, Miss A, Secret, Sistar, Super Junior, T-ara, TVXQ, U-KISS, Wonder Girls [11]
2012 2PM, Ailee, B1A4, Beast, CNBLUE, Dynamic Duo, Infinite, K.Will, Kara, Miss A, Secret, Sistar, Shinee, Super Junior, T-ara, Teen Top, TVXQ, Lee Hyori [27][unreliable source?]
2013 Girls' Generation, Shinee, EXO, IU, Infinite, B2ST, 2PM, Miss A, 4 Minute, Kara, Sistar, K.Will, Teen Top, Boyfriend, Girl's Day, A Pink, Ailee, Lee Seung Chol, Yoo Hee Yeol, Secret, Dynamic Duo, Huh Gak, Crayon Pop [28][unreliable source?]
2014 2PM, Ailee, AOA, Apink, B1A4, Beast, Block B, BTS, CNBlue, EXO, Fly to the Sky, Girl's Day, Girls' Generation, Im Chang-jung, Infinite, San E & Raina, Secret, Sistar, Soyou & Junggigo, VIXX [13]
2015 Group 1: Ailee, AOA, Apink, B1A4, BtoB, BTS, CNBLUE, EXID, EXO, GFriend, Girls' Generation, Got7, Infinite, Mamamoo, Noel, Red Velvet, Shinee, VIXX

Group 2: Hong Kyung-min, Moon Myung Jin, Hwang Chi-yeul, Ali, Son Seung-yeon

Group 3: Crush, Dynamic Duo, Zion.T

Group 4: Kim Chang-wan Band

[29]
2016 Group 1: AOA, B.A.P, BtoB, BTS, CNBLUE, EXID, EXO, GFriend, Got7, Han Dong-geun, I.O.I, Infinite, Jung Eun-ji, Mamamoo, Monsta X, Red Velvet, Seventeen, Shinee, Taeyeon, Twice, VIXX

Group 2: Davichi, Uhm Jung-hwa, Hwang Chi-yeul, Jeon In Kwon, Shinhwa

Group 3: Astro, Cosmic Girls, Laboum, NCT Dream, Oh My Girl, UP10TION

[30]
2017 BTS, EXO, GFriend, Hwang Chi-yeul, Hyuna, Mamamoo, Red Velvet, Seventeen, Twice, Wanna One, contestants from The Unit [6]
2018 10cm, Apink, AOA, BTOB, BTS, Celeb Five, Chungha, Cosmic Girls, Day6, EXO, GFRIEND, (G)I-DLE, Got7, Hwang Chi Yeol, Kim Yeon-ja, Lovelyz, Momoland, Monsta X, NCT, Norazo, NU'EST W, Oh My Girl, Red Velvet, Roy Kim, SEVENTEEN, Stray Kids, Sunmi, The Boyz, Twice, VIXX, Wanna One, Yong Jun-hyung, Kim Hyo-yeon [7]
2019 Apink, Astro, BTS, Chungha, Cosmic Girls, Everglow, GFriend, Golden Child, Got7, Itzy, Mamamoo, Monsta X, N.Flying, NCT 127, NCT Dream, NU'EST, Oh My Girl, Red Velvet, SEVENTEEN, Song Ga-in, Stray Kids, The Boyz, Twice, TXT [31]
2020 BTS, Taemin, Twice, Got7, Mamamoo, Monsta X, Park Jin-young, Sunmi, NCT, NU'EST, Oh My Girl, Paul Kim, GFriend, Astro, Stray Kids, (G)I-dle, Kim Yeon-ja, Sul Woon-do, Jessi, Iz*One, The Boyz, Momoland, TXT, Itzy, Aespa, Enhypen [32]
2021 Red Velvet, Oh My Girl, Kang Daniel, The Boyz, Stray Kids, Itzy, Tomorrow X Together, Enhypen, Aespa, EXO, Lee Mu-jin, Seventeen, Sunmi, NU'EST, Astro, Brave Girls, NCT U, SF9, Kim Woo-seok, STAYC, Ive [33][34]
2022 Koyote, BoA, Kim Woo-seok, NCT 127, NCT Dream, Pentagon, The Boyz, Fromis 9, Forestella, Stray Kids, (G)I-dle, Ateez, Choi Ye-na, Oneus, Itzy, Tomorrow X Together, STAYC, Aespa, Enhypen, Ive, Kep1er, Nmixx, Le Sserafim, NewJeans [35]
2023 Part 1: Sunmi, Hwasa, Young K, NCT 127, NCT Dream, Fromis 9, (G)I-dle, Oneus, Tomorrow X Together, Cravity, Aespa, Ive, Xdinary Heroes, H1-Key, Xikers, Zerobaseone, Riize, Fantasy Boys

Part 2: Golden Girls, Park Jin-young, Shinee, MeloMance, Kang Daniel, The Boyz, Stray Kids, Ateez, Itzy, Lee Young-ji, P1Harmony, STAYC, Enhypen, NiziU, Kep1er, Nmixx, Le Sserafim, NewJeans, &Team, BoyNextDoor, Now United

[26]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "TBC 방송가요대상 시상" [TBC Broadcast Music Awards]. JoongAng Ilbo (in Korean). 25 September 1967. Archived from the original on 7 February 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  2. ^ a b "KBS도 연말 가요시상식 폐지" [KBS Also Abolishes Year-End Award Ceremony]. Yonhap News Agency (in Korean). 1 December 2006. Archived from the original on 6 February 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  3. ^ "KBS 가요대축제, 엑소 올해의 노래 선정 '으르렁'". Maeil Business Newspaper (in Korean). Archived from the original on 30 July 2019. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
  4. ^ a b c d "설특집 '다시 부르는 그때 그 노래' 6부 10대가수(2)". YTN Radio (in Korean). 11 February 2013. Archived from the original on 14 December 2019. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  5. ^ Schafferer, Christian (2005). Understanding Modern East Asian Politics. Nova Publishers. p. 21. ISBN 1594545057.
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  8. ^ Kim Ji-hye (26 November 2023). '뮤직뱅크 글로벌',1부 한국-2부 일본서 개최..38팀 라인업[공식] ['Music Bank Global', Part 1 in Korea and Part 2 in Japan..38-team lineup [Official]] (in Korean). Herald Pop. Retrieved 15 December 2023 – via Naver.
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