Park Jin-young (Korean박진영; born December 13, 1971),[1][A] also known by his stage names J. Y. Park and The Asiansoul or the initials JYP, is a South Korean singer-songwriter, record producer, record executive, and reality television show judge.[3][4] Park rose to stardom as a singer following the release of his 1994 debut album, Blue City.[5] In 1997, he became the founder of JYP Entertainment, one of the most profitable entertainment agencies in South Korea.[6]

J. Y. Park
Park in 2011
Born
Park Jin-young

(1971-12-13) December 13, 1971 (age 52)[A]
Seoul, South Korea[2]
EducationYonsei University
Occupations
  • Singer-songwriter
  • record producer
  • reality television judge
  • record executive
Years active1992–present
Known forCo-founding of JYP Entertainment
Spouses
  • Seo Yoon-jeong
    (m. 1999; div. 2009)
  • Unknown
    (m. 2013)
Children2
Musical career
Also known as
  • JYP
  • The Asiansoul
Genres
Instruments
  • Vocals
  • piano
Years active1992–present
LabelsJYP
Korean name
Hangul
박진영
Hanja
朴軫永
Revised RomanizationBak Jinyeong
McCune–ReischauerPak Chinyŏng
Websitejyp.jype.com

As the head of JYP Entertainment from 1997 to 2011, Park has developed and managed successful K-pop artists including Rain, Wonder Girls, 2PM, Miss A, Got7, Day6, Twice, Stray Kids, Itzy, Xdinary Heroes and Nmixx, as well as Mandopop group Boy Story and J-pop groups NiziU and Nexz.[7][8][9]

Early life and education

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Park was born in Gwangjin District, Seoul, South Korea.[2] His father was a news correspondent based in the U.S. At age 9, Park moved with his mother to New York following his father's reassignment. They lived there for three years before Park returned to Seoul for high school. He later attended Yonsei University, during which time he released his first two albums. He graduated with a bachelor's in geology in 1996.[10] He has an older sister.[11] Park learned music composition and production for two years from Kim Hyung-suk, who is considered one of the best pop music composers and producers of all time in South Korea.[12]

Career

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Park originally debuted as the trio boy group "Park Jin Young and the NG (New Generation)" (박진영과 신세대), with Kim Soo-chul as a producer, and members Cho Hye-sung and Yoon Tae-jin. Their first album 'Floating time' (떠도는 시간) was not successful.[13][14][15][16] Park's notability within the Korean music industry began in 1994 when he debuted as a solo artist with the song "Don't Leave Me" (날 떠나지마) from his debut album Blue City.[17] During this period, he met composer and long-time collaborator Bang Si-hyuk. In 1997, Park founded his label and agency JYP Entertainment, then known as Tae-Hong Planning Corp (대홍기획). That same year, he was tasked by EBM (now SidusHQ) with preparing the members of its project group for debut; the five-member act was eventually called g.o.d and debuted two years later.[18] The success of g.o.d as one of the country's most popular and bestselling groups of the early 2000s would further establish Bang and Park's reputation as hit makers.[19][20][21]

In 2004, Park ventured into the American music industry, becoming the first Asian producer to cross over to the U.S., producing music for Will Smith, Mase and Cassie.[22][23]

In May 2008, Park collaborated with Jackie Chan to form the I Love Asia Project, prompted by the earthquake tragedy in China. Park produced the song "Smile Again" along with Chan and Korean director Kang Je-gyu to raise funds for relief efforts in Sichuan.[24] The song featured an array of Korean stars including actors and singers as well as figure skater Kim Yuna.[25] The music video was released on JYP Entertainment's YouTube channel on June 30.[26]

In October 2009, Park became the first Korean songwriter, together with RAINSTONE, to reach the Billboard Hot 100 Chart with the Wonder Girls hit "Nobody" which debuted at No. 76.[27]

On December 3, 2009, Park released his single "No Love No More".[28] On April 22, 2011, Park collaborated with Brown Eyed Girls' Ga-In, releasing the duet track "Someone Else". The song charted at No. 2 on the Gaon Digital Chart and sold over a million copies. This was his first release in about two years. Park followed up his success with "Someone Else" by releasing the single "You're the One" on April 28, 2012. The song rose to No. 3 and sold over 1.5 million copies.

In 2015, Park released the song "Who's Your Mama?" featuring Lucky J's Jessi. The song became a hit, displacing fellow label-mates Miss A from first spot on the Korean charts.[29] Later that year, he participated in the Infinite Challenge Yeongdong Expressway Music Festival, forming the duo Dancing Genome with comedian Yoo Jae-suk and releasing the song "I'm So Sexy".[30]

In 2016, Park released a single titled 'Still Alive'.[30] During the same period, he appeared in the Conan O'Brien special 'Conan in Korea', recording a song with Conan O'Brien, Steven Yeun & Park Ji-min titled 'Fire', with label-mates Wonder Girls and Twice appearing in the music video.[31] The song was released on Conan O'Brien's YouTube channel on April 9.[32] Park also appeared in the Korean variety show Sister's Slam Dunk in 2016, producing the cast's single titled 'Shut Up'.[33] The song unexpectedly achieved a real-time chart all-kill upon release.[34][unreliable source?] On September 22, 2016, it was reported that Park would be producing the title track of girl-group I.O.I for their final album prior to disbandment.[35] The song, titled "Very Very Very" was released on October 16, 2016.[citation needed] It achieved commercial success upon release, earning a perfect all-kill on the Korean charts and topping the Gaon Digital Chart.[36][unreliable source?][37] In 2019, Park released a song titled 'Fever' featured by Superbee and BIBI.

On August 11, 2020, Park released his autobiography, Live for What?[38] One day later, Park released a new single, "When We Disco", which was a duet with Sunmi. This was his first collaboration with Sunmi since her departure from JYP Entertainment and the Wonder Girls.[39] The single peaked at #3 at the Gaon Digital Chart, becoming his sixth Top 10 song in the chart.[40]

On April 26, 2021, it was reported that Park and Psy, the founder of P Nation, will collaborate to form a new boy group each in Loud, which premiered on June 5, 2021 on SBS.[41]

In November 2022, Park released the single "Groove Back", which was released on November 21, but the music video was released three days prior, according to the agency.[42] later Park confirmed to hold a solo concert, In Japan for the first time in 7 years at Yokohama Pia Arena MM, January 28–29, 2023.[43] On September 16, 2024, a television special The KBS Grand Project — 30th Anniversary Special Entertainer JYP aired on KBS2. Celebrating the 30th anniversary of Park's debut, it featured appearances from g.o.d, Rain, Sunye, Sunmi, 2PM and Twice.[44]

Acting

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In early 2011, JYP made his acting debut in Dream High, for which he received a nomination for New Actor of the Year at the Baeksang Arts Awards. In January 2012 he was seen in the sequel to Dream High called Dream High 2.[45]

In 2011, Park made his film debut as Choi Young In, a man on a mission to hand-deliver 5 million dollars, in Five Million Dollar Man with Jo Sung-ha and Min Hyo-rin.[46] The film was released on July 19, 2012.[47]

Lawsuit

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On February 10, 2011, songwriter Kim Sin-il filed a lawsuit against Park claiming that "Someday", sung by IU and composed by Park, plagiarized Kim's song "To My Man". Kim alleged that the beginnings of the two songs, including the jazz chords, are almost identical and sued Park for 110 million won.[48] Park denied the allegations, and no settlement was reached after several court hearings.[49] On February 10, 2012, the Seoul Central District Court ruled that "Someday" was plagiarized from Kim's song, and ordered Park to pay 21.67 million won in damages to Kim.[50] Park appealed the ruling, but on January 24, 2013, the Seoul High Court ruled against Park and ordered him to pay 56.93 million won to Kim.[51] In 2015, the Supreme Court overturned the previous rulings in light of new evidence demonstrating that the melody and chord progressions were very common, specifically citing Kirk Franklin's 2002 song "Hosanna".[52]

Personal life

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In 1999, Park Jin-young married Seo Yoon-jeong. In March 2009, the couple announced their divorce.[53] On October 10, 2013, he married a woman nine years younger than him.[54] On January 25, 2019, his daughter was born, and Park wrote "This Small Hand" for her and his father, with a documentary-style music video released on February 9.[11] In the music video, it was revealed that his father was in the late stage of Alzheimer's disease and could no longer recognize him. All proceeds from the song went to the Green Umbrella Foundation (ChildFund Korea) to help children in need.[55]

Park is a born-again Christian and leads weekly Bible practices.[38] Park turned to several faiths to fill the "void in [his] heart" after his divorce before finding his faith in Christianity.[38]

Philanthropy

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In December 2022, Park donated 500 million won each to Samsung Seoul Hospital and World Vision, an international relief and development non-governmental organization.[56] In December 2023, he donated 200 million won each to 5 hospitals in South Korea to support the treatment of underprivileged children.[57]

Discography

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Studio albums

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Title Album details Peak chart positions Sales
KOR
[58]
Blue City No data No data
Tantara (딴따라)
  • Released: September 1, 1995
  • Label: Orange Popular, Cheil Communications
  • Formats: CD, cassette
Summer Jingle Bell
  • Released: May 2, 1997
  • Label: Orange Popular, Samsung Music
  • Formats: CD, cassette
Even After 10 Years (십년이 지나도)
  • Released: January 2, 1998
  • Label: Orange Popular, Samsung Music
  • Formats: CD, cassette
Kiss Me
  • Released: December 23, 1998
  • Label: Orange Popular, Samsung Music
  • Formats: CD, cassette
3
Game 2
Back To Stage
  • Released: November 16, 2007
  • Label: JYP Entertainment, Seoul Records
  • Formats: CD
6
Data not available prior to 1999.

Compilation albums

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Title Album details Peak chart positions Sales
JPN
[63]
J.Y. Park Best 11

Extended plays

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Title Album details Peak chart positions Sales
KOR
[65]
Spring: 5 Songs for a New Love
(Spring 새로운 사랑에게 보내는 다섯곡의 노래)
  • Released: April 29, 2012
  • Label: JYP Entertainment, KMP Holdings
  • Formats: CD, digital download
13
Halftime
  • Released: September 9, 2013
  • Label: JYP Entertainment, KT Music
  • Formats: CD, digital download
15

Single albums

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Title Album details Peak chart positions
KOR
[65]
Sad Freedom
  • Released: December 1, 2009
  • Label: JYP Entertainment, LOEN Entertainment
  • Formats: CD, digital download
63

Singles

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Title Year Peak chart positions Sales (DL) Album
KOR
[68]
KOR
Hot

[69]
US
World

[70]
"Don't Leave Me" 1994 * * * Blue City
"Behind You"
"Elevator" 1995 Dantara
"Proposal Song"
"She Was Pretty" 1997 Summer Jingle Bell
"Summer Jingle Bell"
"Honey" 1998 Even After 10 Years
"Even After 10 Years"
"Kiss Me" Kiss Me
"I Have a Girlfriend" 2001 Game
"Swing Baby"
"The House You Live In" 2007 Back to Stage
"Farewell in Broad Daylight"
"No Love No More" 2009 25 Sad Freedom
"Someone Else" (with Gain) 2012 2 4 Spring: 5 Songs for a New Love
"You're the One" 3 5
"Movie Star" 94 Non-album singles
"Classic" (with Taecyeon, Wooyoung, Suzy) 58 66
"Had Enough Parties" 2013 9 15 Halftime
"Who's Your Mama?" (어머님이 누구니) (feat. Jessi) 2015 1 * 12 J.Y. Park Best
"I'm So Sexy" (with Yoo Jae-suk) 5 Infinite Challenge: Yeongdong Expressway Music Festival
"All I Need" (feat. P-Type) Non-album single
"Still Alive" (살아있네) 2016 23 J.Y. Park Best
"Regrets" (with Heize) 2017 19 58 Blue & Red
"This Small Hand" (꽉 잡은 이 손) 2019 J.Y. Park Best
"Fever" (feat. Superbee, BIBI) 30 11
"When We Disco" (with Sunmi) 2020 3 2 22
"Switch to Me" (with Rain) 15 8 Pieces by Rain
"Groove Back" (feat. Gaeko) 2022 164 Groove Missing
"Changed Man" 2023 [B] Non-album singles
"Like Magic" (with Stray Kids, Itzy and Nmixx) 2024 [C]
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region.
"*" denotes that chart did not exist at the time.

As PD J. Y. Park

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Title Year Peak chart positions Album
KOR
DL

[82]
"Corny Love Song" (with Yoyomi) 2021 34 Non-album single

Soundtrack appearances

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Title Year Peak chart positions Sales (DL) Album
KOR
[83]
"Because I love you" (사랑하기 때문에) 2010 MBC Music Tour Lalala Live Vol.9
"If" (못 잊은 거죠) 2011 3 Dream High OST Part 5
"Falling" 2012 14 Dream High 2 OST Part 1
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region.

Lyrics and composition

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Filmography

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Film

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Year Title Role Notes
2012 The Wonder Girls Movie Himself Supporting Role
A Millionaire on the Run Choi Young-in Lead Role
2013 Queen of the Night Locksmith Cameo

Television series

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Year Title Role Notes
2011 Dream High Yang Jin-man Supporting Role
2012 Dream High 2 Yang Jin-man Supporting Role
2015 Dream Knight The Moon Cameo
The Producers Himself Cameo, episodes 3-4

Variety and reality shows

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Year Title Notes
2011–2017 K-pop Star Judge, six seasons
2015 Sixteen Judge
2017 Party People Host
Stray Kids Judge
2019 Super Intern CEO, Host, hiring for new staff in marketing department
2020 Nizi Project Judge
2021 Loud Judge for JYP Entertainment
2022 Sing for Gold Judge / Host[85][86][87]
2023 A2K (America2Korea) Judge / Host
Golden Girls Producer[88]

Awards

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Name of the award ceremony, year presented, category, nominee(s) of the award, and the result of the nomination
Award ceremony Year Category Nominee / work Result Ref.
Golden Disc Awards 2016 Digital Bonsang "Who's Your Mama?" Won [89]
Mnet 20's Choice Awards 2012 20's Do Don't Park Jin-young Won [90]
Mnet Asian Music Awards 2001 Best R&B Performance "I Have a Girlfriend" Won [91]
2009 Best Asian Composer "Nobody" Won [92]
2015 Best Male Artist Park Jin-young Won [93]
Best Producer Won

State honors

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Name of country, year given, and name of honor
Country Year Honor Ref.
South Korea[note 1] 2011 Presidential Commendation [97]

Listicles

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Name of publisher, year listed, name of listicle, and placement
Publisher Year Listicle Placement Ref.
Forbes 2021 Korea Power Celebrity 28th [98]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b Park Jin-young was born on December 13, 1971, while his registered birth date is January 13, 1972. Source:[1]
  2. ^ "Changed Man" did not chart on the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 27 on the component download chart.[80]
  3. ^ "Like Magic" did not chart on the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 63 on the component download chart.[81]
  1. ^ Honors are given at the Korean Popular Culture and Arts Awards, arranged by the Korea Creative Content Agency and hosted by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.[94][95] They are awarded to those who have contributed to the arts and South Korea's pop culture.[96]

References

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