2016 United States Senate election in Louisiana

The 2016 United States Senate election in Louisiana took place on November 8, 2016, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Louisiana, concurrently with the 2016 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

2016 United States Senate election in Louisiana

← 2010 November 8, 2016 (first round)
December 10, 2016 (runoff)
2022 →
Turnout67.8% Increase (first round) 29.0% Decrease (runoff)
 
Candidate John Kennedy Foster Campbell Charles Boustany
Party Republican Democratic Republican
First round 482,591
24.96%
337,833
17.47%
298,008
15.41%
Runoff 536,191
60.65%
347,816
39.35%
Eliminated

 
Candidate Caroline Fayard John Fleming
Party Democratic Republican
First round 240,917
12.46%
204,026
10.55%
Runoff Eliminated Eliminated

Kennedy:      20–30%      30–40%      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Campbell:      20–30%      30–40%      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Boustany:      20—30%      30–40%      40–50%      50–60%
Fayard:      20—30%
Fleming:      30–40%      40–50%

U.S. senator before election

David Vitter
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

John Kennedy
Republican

Under Louisiana's "jungle primary" system, all candidates appeared on the same ballot, regardless of party, and voters could vote for any candidate. Since no candidate received a majority of the vote during the primary election, a runoff election was held December 10[1] between the top two candidates in the primary, Republican John Neely Kennedy and Democrat Foster Campbell, where Kennedy won with 60.65% of the vote, giving Senate Republicans 52 seats in the 115th Congress. Louisiana is the only state that has a jungle primary system (California and Washington have a similar "top two primary" system). Kennedy had previously unsuccessfully ran for this seat in 2004 as a Democrat and the state's other U.S. Senate seat in 2008 as a Republican.

Incumbent Republican Senator David Vitter unsuccessfully ran for Governor of Louisiana in 2015,[2] and in his concession speech he announced that he would not seek re-election to the Senate in 2016.[3]

In addition to Kennedy and Campbell, four other candidates — Republicans Charles Boustany, John Fleming, and David Duke, and Democrat Caroline Fayard — qualified to participate at a debate at Dillard University, a historically black college, on November 2, 2016[4][5] This election is the most recent United States Senate runoff election in Louisiana as of 2024.

Candidates

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Republican Party

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Declared

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Withdrew

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Declined

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Democratic Party

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Declared

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Declined

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Libertarian Party

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Declared

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Independents

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Declared

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Jungle primary

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Debates

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Dates Location Kennedy Campbell Boustany Fayard Fleming Duke Link
October 18, 2016 Ruston, Louisiana Participant Participant Participant Participant Participant Not invited [67]
November 2, 2016 New Orleans, Louisiana Participant Participant Participant Participant Participant Participant [68]

Endorsements

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Charles Boustany
Foster Campbell

Individuals

Organizations

David Duke

Individuals

Organizations

Caroline Fayard

Individuals

Organizations

John Fleming

Individuals

Organizations

John Neely Kennedy

Individuals

Organizations

Rob Maness

Individuals

Organizations

Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Charles
Boustany (R)
Foster
Campbell (D)
David
Duke (R)
Caroline
Fayard (D)
John
Fleming (R)
John
Kennedy (R)
Rob
Maness (R)
Other Undecided
SurveyMonkey[132] November 1–7, 2016 982 ± 4.6% 14% 13% 3% 21% 12% 21% 6% 4%[a] 6%
SurveyMonkey[133] October 31 – November 6, 2016 840 ± 4.6% 15% 14% 3% 20% 11% 21% 6% 5%[b] 5%
SurveyMonkey[134] October 28 – November 3, 2016 646 ± 4.6% 15% 14% 3% 19% 11% 21% 5% 4%[c] 8%
SurveyMonkey[135] October 27 – November 2, 2016 546 ± 4.6% 13% 13% 3% 21% 12% 21% 5% 4%[d] 8%
SurveyMonkey[136] October 26 – November 1, 2016 470 ± 4.6% 13% 13% 2% 21% 12% 23% 4% 3%[e] 9%
Southern Media and Opinion Research[137] October 19–21, 2016 500 ± 4.4% 14% 16% 12% 9% 22% 27%
The Times-Picayune/Lucid[138] October 15–21, 2016 614 ± 3.0% 12% 17% 4% 12% 10% 18% 4% 7%[f] 17%
University of New Orleans[139] October 15–21, 2016 603 ± 4.0% 15% 15% 2% 10% 11% 22% 4% 9%[g] 12%
FOX 8/Mason-Dixon[140] October 20, 2016 625 ± 4.0% 11% 19% 5% 12% 10% 24% 3% 3%[h] 13%
Market Research Insight[141] October 17–19, 2016 600 ± 4.0% 16% 14% 12% 7% 17% 34%
JMC Analytics (R)[142] October 11–15, 2016 800 ± 3.5% 16% 25% 3% 10% 16% 16% 3% 2% 10%
JMC Analytics (R)[143] September 22–24, 2016 905 ± 3.3% 15% 15% 3% 12% 14% 11% 4% 1% 25%
Market Research Insight[141] September 17–19, 2016 600 ± 4.0% 12% 10% 11% 10% 18% 39%
Southern Media and Opinion Research[144] September 15–17, 2016 500 ± 4.4% 15% 9% 3% 11% 8% 17% 3% 7%[i] 26%
Anzalone Liszt Grove Research (D)[145] August 29 – September 1, 2016 605 ± 4.0% 13% 7% 3% 13% 6% 18% 4% 5%[j] 31%
The Hayride/Remington Research[146] August 29–30, 2016 1,017 ± 3.2% 13% 16% 6% 12% 6% 27% 4% 15%
GBA Strategies[147] June 6–9, 2016 500 ± 4.4% 11% 15% 14% 9% 30% 6% 12%[k] 2%
Anzalone Liszt Grove Research[148] May 31 – June 2, 2016 600 ± 4.0% 11% 14% 9% 7% 24% 3% 33%
Southern Media and Opinion Research[149] May 19–23, 2016 500 ± 4.4% 10% 9% 4% 5% 32% 4% 3%[l] 32%
SurveyUSA[150] March 4–8, 2016 600 ± 4.1% 10% 12% 10% 7% 21% 6% 12%[m] 15%
Southern Media and Opinion Research[151] February 2–4, 2016 500 ± 4.4% 10% 7% 4% 6% 22% 7% 30%
SurveyUSA[152] December 4–7, 2015 600 ± 4.1% 10% 23% 6% 21% 9% 19%
Hypothetical polling
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Scott
Angelle (R)
Charles
Boustany (R)
John
Fleming (R)
John
Kennedy (R)
Mitch
Landrieu (D)
Undecided
MRI[153] December 2–4, 2015 600 ± 4.1% 24% 15% 5% 15% 30% 11%
NSO Research (R-Kennedy)[154] January 10–13, 2014 600 ± 4% 13% 7% 18% 39% 23%

Results

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United States Senate election in Louisiana, 2016[155]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Kennedy 482,591 24.96
Democratic Foster Campbell 337,833 17.47
Republican Charles Boustany 298,008 15.41
Democratic Caroline Fayard 240,917 12.46
Republican John Fleming 204,026 10.55
Republican Rob Maness 90,856 4.7
Republican David Duke 58,606 3.03
Democratic Derrick Edwards 51,774 2.68
Democratic Gary Landrieu 45,587 2.36
Republican Donald "Crawdaddy" Crawford 25,523 1.32
Republican Joseph Cao 21,019 1.09
Independent Beryl Billiot 19,352 1
Libertarian Thomas Clements 11,370 0.59
Independent Troy Hebert 9,503 0.49
Democratic Josh Pellerin 7,395 0.38
Democratic Peter Williams 6,855 0.35
Democratic Vinny Mendoza 4,927 0.25
Independent Kaitlin Marone 4,108 0.21
Libertarian Le Roy Gillam 4,067 0.21
Republican Charles Eugene Marsala 3,684 0.19
Republican Abhay Patel 1,576 0.08
Independent Arden Wells 1,483 0.08
Independent Bob Lang 1,424 0.07
Independent Gregory Taylor 1,151 0.06
Total votes 1,933,635 100

Maps

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Runoff

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Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
John
Kennedy (R)
Foster
Campbell (D)
Undecided
University of New Orleans[156] December 6, 2016 776 ± 4.9% 62% 33% 5%
Trafalgar Group (R)[157] December 5–6, 2016 2,500 ± 2.0% 56% 40% 4%
Emerson College[158] November 29–30, 2016 400 ± 4.9% 51% 33% 16%
Southern Media and Opinion Research[159] November 28–30, 2016 500 ± 4.4% 52% 38% 10%
Tulane University[160] November 8–18, 2016 820 ± 3.0% 60% 40% 0%
Trafalgar Group (R)[161] November 14–17, 2016 2,200 ± 2.1% 58% 35% 6%
The Hayride/Remington Research[146] August 29–30, 2016 1,017 ± 3.2% 51% 27% 22%
SurveyUSA[162] March 4–8, 2016 600 ± 4.1% 54% 34% 12%
Hypothetical polling
Poll
source
Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
John
Neely
Kennedy (R)
Caroline
Fayard (D)
Undecided
Anzalone Liszt Grove Research[163] August 29–September 1, 2016 605 ± 4.0% 49% 38% 13%
SurveyUSA[164] March 4–8, 2016 600 ± 4.1% 54% 34% 12%
Poll
source
Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
David
Duke (R)
Caroline
Fayard (D)
Undecided
Anzalone Liszt Grove Research[163] August 29–September 1, 2016 605 ± 4.0% 15% 64% 21%
Poll
source
Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Charles
Boustany (R)
John
Neely
Kennedy (R)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[165] March 4–8, 2016 600 ± 4.1% 22% 50% 27%
Poll
source
Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Charles
Boustany (R)
Caroline
Fayard (D)
Undecided
Anzalone Liszt Grove Research[163] August 29–September 1, 2016 605 ± 4.0% 40% 43% 17%

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[166] Safe R November 2, 2016
Sabato's Crystal Ball[167] Likely R November 7, 2016
Rothenberg Political Report[168] Safe R November 3, 2016
Daily Kos[169] Safe R November 8, 2016
Real Clear Politics[170] Likely R November 7, 2016

Results

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United States Senate election runoff in Louisiana, 2016[171]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican John Neely Kennedy 536,191 60.65% +4.09%
Democratic Foster Campbell 347,816 39.35% +1.68%
Total votes 884,007 100% N/A
Republican hold

Parishes that flipped from Republican to Democratic

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Parishes that flipped from Democratic to Republican

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By congressional district

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Kennedy won 5 of the 6 congressional districts.[172]

District Kennedy Campbell Representative
1st 75% 25% Steve Scalise
2nd 24% 76% Cedric Richmond
3rd 72% 28% Clay Higgins
4th 62% 38% Mike Johnson
5th 65% 35% Ralph Abraham
6th 66% 34% Garret Graves

References

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Additional candidates

  1. ^ Joshua Pellerin (D) with 4%
  2. ^ Joshua Pellerin (D) with 5%
  3. ^ Joshua Pellerin (D) with 4%
  4. ^ Joshua Pellerin (D) with 4%
  5. ^ Joshua Pellerin (D) with 3%
  6. ^ "Others" with 5% and Joseph Cao (R) with 2%
  7. ^ "Others" with 7%, Joseph Cao (R) with 1% and Abhay Patel (R) with 1%
  8. ^ "Others" with 2%, Derrick Edwards (D) with 1%, Gary Landrieu (D), Vinny Mendoza (D), Joshua Pellerin (D), and Peter Williams (D) all with 0%
  9. ^ "Others", Joseph Cao (R), and Peter Williams (D) each with 2% and Troy Hebert (I) with 1%
  10. ^ Troy Hebert (I) with 3%, Peter Williams (D) and "Others" each with 1%
  11. ^ Troy Hebert (I) with 7%, Joseph Cao (R) with 3%, and Peter Williams (D) 2%
  12. ^ Troy Hebert (I) with 2% and Eric Skrmetta (R) with 1%
  13. ^ Troy Hebert (I) with 5%, Joseph Cao (R) with 4%, and Peter Williams (D) with 3%
  1. ^ "Get Election Information". Louisiana Secretary of State. Retrieved November 12, 2016.
  2. ^ "John Bel Edwards beats David Vitter to become Louisiana's next governor". The Times-Picayune. November 21, 2015. Archived from the original on November 23, 2015. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  3. ^ a b O'Donoghue, Julia (November 21, 2015). "David Vitter won't run for his U.S. Senate seat again". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on November 23, 2015. Retrieved November 22, 2015.
  4. ^ "David Duke qualifies for televised Senate debate at historically black college". Fox News. October 24, 2016.
  5. ^ "David Duke qualifies for Louisiana Senate debate". Politico.
  6. ^ Barfield Berry, Deborah (November 23, 2015). "Rep. Charles Boustany will run for Senate". Shreveport Times. Retrieved November 23, 2015.
  7. ^ Burgess, Richard (December 14, 2015). "Boustany, saying he 'refuses to peddle the politics of fear, obstruction, division,' announces run for David Vitter's U.S. Senate seat". The Advocate. Archived from the original on January 15, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2015.
  8. ^ a b c d e Hilburn, Greg (July 21, 2016). "UPDATE: Senate field swells to 21, most on record for race". The News-Star. Retrieved July 21, 2016.
  9. ^ Rainey, Richard (December 16, 2015). "Joseph Cao enters Senate race for Vitter's seat, tells supporters by email". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on December 19, 2015. Retrieved December 27, 2015.
  10. ^ Rainey, Richard (March 1, 2016). "Joseph Cao officially enters race for David Vitter's Senate seat". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on March 2, 2016. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  11. ^ a b Hilburn, Greg (July 22, 2016). "Former Klansman David Duke enters U.S. Senate race". The News-Star. Retrieved July 22, 2016.
  12. ^ "David Duke, Former KKK Leader, Announces Senate Run". NBC News. July 22, 2016. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
  13. ^ "Former KKK leader David Duke runs for U.S. Senate: 'My time has come'". Chicago Tribune. Associated Press. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
  14. ^ O'Donoghue, Julia (December 7, 2015). "Louisiana Congressman John Fleming launches bid for David Vitter's Senate seat". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on October 23, 2016. Retrieved December 8, 2015.
  15. ^ Rainey, Richard (January 26, 2016). "Treasurer John Kennedy enters Senate race to succeed David Vitter". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on January 27, 2016. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
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  17. ^ a b c d e Alford, Jeremy (March 23, 2016). "New names still hover over Senate race". The Independent. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
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  20. ^ Hilburn, Greg (November 3, 2015). "Angelle could be eyeing Senate seat". The News-Star. Retrieved November 3, 2015.
  21. ^ a b Ballard, Mark (December 14, 2015). "Scott Angelle looks at U.S. Senate race, will anounce [sic] his decision after holidays". The Advocate. Archived from the original on January 15, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
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  24. ^ O'Donoghue, Julia (November 25, 2015). "Jay Dardenne says he may join John Bel Edwards' administration in podcast interview". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on November 26, 2015. Retrieved November 30, 2015.
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  28. ^ Hilburn, Greg (March 1, 2016). "Republican Brett Geymann will run for 3rd District seat". The News-Star. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
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  43. ^ Stickney, Ken (January 25, 2016). "Pellerin to explore Senate campaign". The Daily Advertiser. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
  44. ^ Stickney, Ken (February 24, 2016). "Seeking Senate seat: Pellerin will run". The Daily Advertiser. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
  45. ^ Stickney, Ken (March 28, 2016). "Pellerin announcement comes April 5". The Daily Advertiser. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
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  67. ^ Full debate
  68. ^ Full debate
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  71. ^ "Louisiana Senate race: Abhay Patel drops out, endorses Charles Boustany". The Times-Picayune. October 20, 2016. Archived from the original on October 21, 2016.
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  79. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af "New Orleans Community Leaders Unite Behind Foster Campbell for U.S. Senate". Foster Campbell for U.S. Senate. September 12, 2016. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 13, 2016.
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