The 25th Infantry Brigade "György Klapka" (Hungarian: MH 25. Klapka György Lövészdandár), is a brigade-sized formation of the Hungarian Defence Forces.
25th Infantry Brigade "György Klapka" | |
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MH 25. Klapka György Lövészdandár | |
Active | 1 March 2007 – present (in current form) October 1950 - present (with predecessors) |
Country | Hungary |
Branch | Hungarian Ground Forces |
Type | Mechanised infantry |
Locations | Tata |
Motto(s) | "Hittel, Becsülettel!" |
Engagements | War in Afghanistan |
Commanders | |
Current commander | Brigadier General Gábor Lőrincz[1] |
History
editThe brigade has been restructured several times since its inception more than six decades ago. The predecessor of the brigade was the 17th Heavy tank and Assault Gun Regiment. The formation of this regiment began in October 1950, and then the actual training of the troops began in November in Székesfehérvár. It was deployed to Baj in 1953, when it was renamed the 31st Heavy Tank and Assault Gun Regiment. In 1957, the regiment was moved to its current location, Tata. [2]
In 1961, the T-34 tanks were replaced by T-34 M type, then in 1962, for the first time in the Hungarian People's Army, the unit was equipped with T-55 type tanks. In 1978, another technical change ensued, when the T-72s were deployed with the regiment.[3] In 1987 the regiment was transformed into the 25th Tank Brigade in 1987, and after the restructuring, the brigade was given the name "György Klapka". In 1997, the name was changed to the 25th György Klapka Mechanized Rifle Brigade. The brigade's name remained the same until May 2004, when it took the name of the 25th György Klapka Light Infantry Brigade, and then the Light Mixed Regiment of Szolnok became a sub unit of the brigade. This subunit was part of the brigade up until March 30, 2015, when it became and independent regiment called 24th Reconnaissance Regiment "Gergely Bornemissza".[2]
During the reorganization of the Hungarian Defence Forces the unit has been renamed to 25th György Klapka Infantry Brigade on March 1, 2007.[2]
With the Zrínyi 2026 military modernization program, several new types of vehicles and equipment has been delivered to the 25th Infantry Brigade, with even more on the way as of 2021. 12 Leopard 2A4HU has been delivered to serve as a training platform for the incoming Leopard 2A7+ vehicles.[4] On February 9, 2021, 10 Gidrán vehicles has been delivered to the Brigade to supplement the 36th Anti-tank Missile Battalion.[5]
Structure
edit25th Infantry Brigade [2] | |||
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Combat units | Support units | Logistics units | |
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Inventory
edit- Infantry weapons
- Vehicles
- T-72 - Used by the 11th Tank Battalion.[7]
- BTR-80 - Used by both infantry battalions.[8]
- BRDM-2 - Used by the 36th Anti-tank Battalion as a platform for anti-tank rockets.[9]
- D-20 - Used by the 101st Artillery Battalion.[10]
- Leopard 2A4HU - Used as a training platform.[4]
- Leopard 2A7+ - deliveries ongoing main battle tank of both the brigade and the Hungarian Defence Forces[11]
- PzH 2000
- Gidran (4x4 armored vehicle) - 10 delivered on February 9, 2021.[5]
References
edit- ^ "Commanding officers of the 25th Infantry Brigade". honvedelem.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 12 December 2020.
- ^ a b c d "The 25th Infantry Brigade". honvedelem.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ "History of the Brigade" (in Hungarian). Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ a b "Training shots with the final 2 Leopard 2's". honvedelem.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ a b "Gidran's on the way". honvedelm.hu (in Hungarian). 2021-02-09. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
- ^ "World-class weapons in expert hands". honvedelem.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ "11th Tank Battalion". honvedelem.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ "1st Infantry Battalion". honvedelem.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ "36th Anti-Tank Battalion". honvedelem.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ "101st Artillery Battalion". honvedelem.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ Dunai, Peter. "Update: Hungary orders Leopard 2 MBTs and PzH 2000 SPHs". IHS Jane's 360. Retrieved 31 December 2020.