3318 Blixen, provisionally designated 1985 HB, is a stony Eoan asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 23 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Danish astronomers Poul Jensen and Karl Augustesen at Brorfelde Observatory on 23 April 1985.[5]

3318 Blixen
Discovery [1]
Discovered byP. Jensen
K. Augustesen
Discovery siteBrorfelde Obs.
Discovery date23 April 1985
Designations
(3318) Blixen
Named after
Karen Blixen[2]
1985 HB · 1943 GP
1950 RT · 1953 CJ
1962 YF · 1970 KB
1972 XL1 · 1976 QW1
1979 DH
main-belt · Eos[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc74.16 yr (27,087 days)
Aphelion3.1569 AU
Perihelion2.8585 AU
3.0077 AU
Eccentricity0.0496
5.22 yr (1,905 days)
116.45°
0° 11m 20.4s / day
Inclination11.573°
109.09°
49.585°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions22.658±0.214[4]
23.5 km
6.456±0.003[3]
0.1275±0.031
0.204±0.023[4]
S[3]
11.0[1][3]

Blixen is a member of the Eos family (606), the largest asteroid family in the outer main belt consisting of nearly 10,000 asteroids. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.9–3.2 AU once every 5 years and 3 months (1,905 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.05 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic.[1]

Photometric observations of this asteroid collected during 2006 show a rotation period of 6.456 ± 0.003 hours with a brightness variation of 0.20 ± 0.02 magnitude.[6]

This minor planet was named after Danish novelist Karen Blixen (1885–1962), best known for the memoir Out of Africa.[2] The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 18 September 1986 (M.P.C. 11161).[7]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 3318 Blixen (1985 HB)" (2017-06-05 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
  2. ^ a b Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(3318) Blixen". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (3318) Blixen. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 276–277. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_3319. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  3. ^ a b c d "LCDB Data for (3318) Blixen". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 16 June 2017.
  4. ^ a b Masiero, Joseph R.; Grav, T.; Mainzer, A. K.; Nugent, C. R.; Bauer, J. M.; Stevenson, R.; et al. (August 2014). "Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos". The Astrophysical Journal. 791 (2): 11. arXiv:1406.6645. Bibcode:2014ApJ...791..121M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
  5. ^ "3318 Blixen (1985 HB)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
  6. ^ Warner, Brian D. (December 2006), "Asteroid lightcurve analysis at the Palmer Divide Observatory - March - June 2006", The Minor Planet Bulletin, 33 (4): 85–88, Bibcode:2006MPBu...33...85W.
  7. ^ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
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