The 40-step stairway (Korean40계단; lit. 40 stairway) is a famous stairway in Jungang-dong [ko], Jung District, Busan, South Korea.[1]

40-step stairway
Stairway
The stairway (2020)
The stairway (2020)
Steps40
Address39-51 1-ga, Jungang-dong, Jung District, Busan, South Korea
Map
Coordinates: 35°06′14″N 129°02′04″E / 35.1039°N 129.0345°E / 35.1039; 129.0345

The stairway is accessible via a 5 minute walk from Exit 11 of Jungang Station on the Busan Metro Line 1.[2]

Description

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The staircase was built between 1909 and 1912. The steps were originally around 25 m (82 ft) away from their current location; they were relocated at some point. At some point, the stairs were made to be only about 1 m (3.3 ft) wide, as the surrounding residential area grew.[3] During the 1950–1953 Korean War, refugees escaping the conflict formed a shanty town around the staircase. It became famous as a marketplace for the refugees. It also served as a landmark that families would agree to meet at to reunify.[3][2]

In 1993, a monument stone was constructed in front of the staircase. In 2004, the area around the staircase was made into a tourist street and renovated.[3] There is an exhibition hall that shows the history of the area and the staircase.[2]

The 40–step stairway appears in the film Nowhere to Hide.[4]

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References

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  1. ^ Kim, Kyu (August 22, 2011). [김열규 교수의 '내 부산, 내 옛 둥지'] 21. 중앙동 40계단과 '학생 연맹' (in Korean). News20. Retrieved April 25, 2016.
  2. ^ a b c "Recall the history with Forty Stairs". www.visitbusan.net. Retrieved 2024-07-25.
  3. ^ a b c 양, 미숙. "40 계단(四十階段) - 부산역사문화대전". Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture. Retrieved 2024-07-25.
  4. ^ Korea Tourism Organization (2011). Plan your trip Korea: Tour courses for international tourists. 길잡이미디어. p. 70. GGKEY:TFU8B87WQG3.
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