5-Iodo-2-aminoindane (5-IAI) is a drug of the 2-aminoindane group which acts as a releasing agent of serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine.[2] It was developed in the 1990s by a team led by David E. Nichols at Purdue University.[3] 5-IAI fully substitutes for MDMA in rodents and is a putative entactogen in humans.[3] Unlike related aminoindane derivatives like MDAI and MMAI, 5-IAI causes some serotonergic neurotoxicity in rats, but is substantially less toxic than its corresponding amphetamine homologue pIA, with the damage observed barely reaching statistical significance.[2]
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| Routes of administration | Oral, Insufflated, Rectal |
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| Formula | C9H10IN |
| Molar mass | 259.090 g·mol−1 |
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Legal status
editSweden's public health agency suggested classifying 5-IAI as a hazardous substance, on September 25, 2019.[4]
References
edit- ^ Anvisa (2023-07-24). "RDC Nº 804 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 804 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-07-25). Archived from the original on 2023-08-27. Retrieved 2023-08-27.
- ^ a b Johnson MP, Conarty PF, Nichols DE (July 1991). "[3H]monoamine releasing and uptake inhibition properties of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine and p-chloroamphetamine analogues". European Journal of Pharmacology. 200 (1): 9–16. doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90659-E. PMID 1685125.
- ^ a b Nichols DE, Johnson MP, Oberlender R (January 1991). "5-Iodo-2-aminoindan, a nonneurotoxic analogue of p-iodoamphetamine". Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 38 (1): 135–9. doi:10.1016/0091-3057(91)90601-W. PMID 1826785. S2CID 20485505.
- ^ "Tretton ämnen föreslås klassas som narkotika eller hälsofarlig vara" (in Swedish). Folkhälsomyndigheten. 25 September 2019. Archived from the original on 31 October 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2019.