This article lists computer monitor, television, digital film, and other graphics display resolutions that are in common use. Most of them use certain preferred numbers.
Computer graphics
edit- Pixel aspect ratio (PAR)
- The horizontal to vertical ratio of each pixel.
- Storage aspect ratio (SAR)
- The horizontal to vertical ratio of solely the number of pixels in each direction.[note 1]
- Display aspect ratio (DAR)
- The combination (which occurs by multiplication) of both the pixel aspect ratio and storage aspect ratio giving the aspect ratio as experienced by the viewer.
Designation | Usage | W | (px) | H | Aspect ratio | Total pixels | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Storage | Display | Pixel | ||||||
0.26K1 | Microvision | 16 | × | 16 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 256 |
0.46K1 | Timex Datalink USB[1][2] | 42 | × | 11 | 42∶11 | 1∶1 | 5:9 | 462 |
1.02K1 | PocketStation | 32 | × | 32 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1,024 |
1.20K3 | Etch A Sketch Animator | 40 | × | 30 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 1,200 |
1.34K1 | Epson RC-20[3] | 42 | × | 32 | 21∶16 | 1∶1 | 0.762 | 1,344 |
1.54K2 | GameKing I (GM-218), VMU | 48 | × | 32 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 1,536 |
2.00K3 | Ever DOS computers | 80 | × | 25 | 16∶5 | 4∶3 | 0.417 | 2,000 |
2.40K2 | Etch A Sketch Animator 2000 | 60 | × | 40 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 2,400 |
2.88K5 | Thumby (console) | 72 | × | 40 | 9∶5 | 7∶5 | 0.778 | 2,880 |
4.03K7∶4 | Nokia 3210 and many other early Nokia Phones | 84 | × | 48 | 7∶4 | 2∶1 | 1.143 | 4,032 |
4.10K1 | Hartung Game Master | 64 | × | 64 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 4,096 |
4.25K3 | Ever DOS computers 2x | 170 | × | 25 | 34∶5 | 4∶3 | 0.196 | 4,250 |
4.61K1 | Field Technology CxMP smart watch[2] | 72 | × | 64 | 9∶8 | 1∶1 | 0.889 | 4,608 |
4.61K1 | Montblanc e-Strap[4] | 128 | × | 36 | 32∶9 | 1∶1 | 0.281 | 4,608 |
4.80K1 | Epoch Game Pocket Computer | 75 | × | 64 | 75∶64 | 1∶1 | 1:1.171875 | 4,800 |
6.00K3.75 | Entex Adventure Vision | 150 | × | 40 | 15∶4 | 3.75 | 1∶1 | 6,000 |
6.14K2 | First graphing calculators: Casio fx-7000G, TI-81 | 96 | × | 64 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 6,144 |
6.14K2 | Pokémon Mini | 96 | × | 64 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 6,144 |
6.14K2 | TRS-80 | 128 | × | 48 | 8∶3 | 3∶2 | 0.563 | 6,144 |
6.24K2 | Early Nokia colour screen phones | 96 | × | 65 | 96∶65 | 3∶2 | 1.016 | 6,240 |
6.53KA | Ruputer | 102 | × | 64 | 51∶32 | 8∶5 | 1.004 | 6,528 |
7.56K2 | Pokémon Mini | 108 | × | 70 | 54∶35 | 3∶2 | 0.972 | 7,560 |
8.08K4 | Sony Ericsson T68i, T300, T310 and other early colour and black&white screen phones | 101 | × | 80 | 101∶80 | 5∶4 | 0.99 | 8,080 |
8.19K2∶1 | Arduboy | 128 | × | 64 | 2∶1 | 2∶1 | 1∶1 | 8,192 |
9.22K1 | MetaWatch Strata & Frame watches | 96 | × | 96 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 9,216 |
12.29K2 | Pokémon Mini | 128 | × | 96 | 4∶3 | 3∶2 | 1.125 | 12,288 |
15.36K3.75 | Atari Portfolio, TRS-80 Model 100 | 240 | × | 64 | 15∶4 | 3.75 | 1∶1 | 15,360 |
16.32KA | Atari Lynx | 160 | × | 102 | 80∶51 | 8∶5 | 1.02 | 16,320 |
16.38K1 | Sony SmartWatch, Sifteo cubes, early color screen phones (square display), PICO-8 | 128 | × | 128 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 16,384 |
20.48K0.8 | Samsung feature phones, e.g., Samsung SGH-S150G and other feature phones such as MobiWire Nakai | 128 | × | 160 | 4∶5 | 4:5 | 1∶1 | 20,480 |
QQVGA | Quarter Quarter VGA: Nintendo Game Boy Advance LoRes | 160 | × | 120 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 19,200 |
23.04K1.111 | Nintendo Game Boy (GB), Game Boy Color (GBC); Sega Game Gear (GG) | 160 | × | 144 | 10∶9 | 10:9 | 1∶1 | 23,040 |
24.19K0.857 | Pebble E-Paper Watch | 144 | × | 168 | 6∶7 | 6:7 | 1∶1 | 24,192 |
24.32K1.053 | Neo Geo Pocket Color | 160 | × | 152 | 20∶19 | 20:19 | 1∶1 | 24,320 |
25.60K1 | Palm LoRes | 160 | × | 160 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 25,600 |
26.88K3 | Apple II HiRes (6 color) and Apple IIe Double HiRes (16 color), grouping subpixels | 140 | × | 192 | 35∶48 | 4∶3 | 1.828 | 26,880 |
32.00K3 | VIC-II multicolor, IBM PCjr 16-color, Amstrad CPC 16-color | 160 | × | 200 | 4∶5 | 4∶3 | 5∶3 | 32,000 |
32.26K9 | WonderSwan | 224 | × | 144 | 14∶9 | 14∶9 | 1∶1 | 32,256 |
36.61K13∶11 | Nokia Series 60 smartphones (Nokia 7650, plus First and Second Edition models only) | 208 | × | 176 | 13∶11 | 13∶11 | 1∶1 | 36,608 |
HQVGA | Half QVGA: Nintendo Game Boy Advance | 240 | × | 160 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 38,400 |
38.72K4 | Older Java MIDP devices like Sony Ericsson K600 | 220 | × | 176 | 5∶4 | 5∶4 | 1∶1 | 38,720 |
40.96K3 | Acorn BBC 20 column modes | 160 | × | 256 | 5∶8 | 4∶3 | 2.133 | 40,960 |
44.64K3 | Apple II HiRes 3 colors | 180 | × | 248 | 45∶62 | 4∶3 | 1.837 | 44,640 |
43.26K1 | Nokia 5500 Sport, Nokia 6230i, Nokia 8800 | 208 | × | 208 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 43,264 |
49.15K3 | TMS9918 modes 1 (e.g. TI-99/4A) and 2, ZX Spectrum, MSX, Sega Master System, Nintendo DS (each screen) | 256 | × | 192 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 49,152 |
53.76K3 | Apple II HiRes (1 bit per pixel) | 280 | × | 192 | 35∶24 | 4∶3 | 0.914 | 53,760 |
54.27K3 | MSX2 | 256 | × | 212 | 64∶53 | 4∶3 | 1.104 | 54,272 |
55.30K1 | Samsung Gear Fit | 432 | × | 128 | 27∶8 | 1∶1 | 0.296 | 55,296 |
57.34K3 | Nintendo Entertainment System, Super Nintendo Entertainment System, Sega Mega Drive | 256 | × | 224 | 8∶7 | 4∶3 | 7∶6 | 57,344 |
57.60K1 | Apple iPod Nano 6G, Palm (PDA) | 240 | × | 240 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 57,600 |
61.44K3 | PlayStation (e.g. Rockman Complete Works) | 256 | × | 240 | 16∶15 | 4∶3 | 5∶4 | 61,440 |
61.44K6 | Atari 8-bit computers PAL | 320 | × | 192 | 5∶3 | 5∶3 | 1∶1 | 61,440 |
61.44K5∶3 | Atari 8-bit computers NTSC | 320 | × | 192 | 5∶3 | 50:35 | 6:7 | 61,440 |
Color Graphics Adapter (CGA) | CGA 4-color, ATM 16 color, Atari ST 16 color, Nintendo 64 LoRes, Commodore 64, HiRes VIC-II Hires, Amiga OCS NTSC Lowres, Apple IIGS LoRes, MCGA, Amstrad CPC 4-color | 320 | × | 200 | 8∶5 | 4∶3 | 0.833 | 64,000 |
65.54K1 | Elektronika BK | 256 | × | 256 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 65,536 |
65.54K3 | Sinclair QL | 256 | × | 256 | 1∶1 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 65,536 |
66.56K2 | UIQ 2.x based smartphones | 320 | × | 208 | 20∶13 | 3∶2 | 0.975 | 66,560 |
71.68K2 | Sega Mega Drive, Sega Nomad, Neo Geo AES | 320 | × | 224 | 10∶7 | 3∶2 | 1.05 | 71,680 |
QVGA | Quarter VGA: Apple iPod Nano 3G, Nintendo Entertainment System HiRes, Super Nintendo Entertainment System, PlayStation, Nintendo 64, GameCube, Nintendo DS (each screen), Nintendo 3DS (lower screen) | 320 | × | 240 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 76,800 |
81.92K4 | Acorn BBC 40 column modes, Amiga OCS PAL Lowres | 320 | × | 256 | 5∶4 | 5∶4 | 1∶1 | 81,920 |
81.92K3 | GameCube | 320 | × | 256 | 5∶4 | 4∶3 | 1.066 | 81,920 |
86.02K3 | Capcom CP System (CPS, CPS2, CPS3) arcade system boards | 384 | × | 224 | 12∶7 | 4∶3 | 0.778 | 86,016 |
88.32K3 | PlayStation (e.g. X-Men vs. Street Fighter) | 368 | × | 240 | 23∶15 | 4∶3 | 0.869 | 88,320 |
89.28K3 | Super Nintendo Entertainment System | 372 | × | 240 | 31∶20 | 4∶3 | 0.86 | 89,280 |
90.24K9 | Apple iPod Nano 5G | 376 | × | 240 | 47∶30 | 14∶9 | 0.993 | 90,240 |
92.48K0.8 | Apple Watch 38mm | 272 | × | 340 | 4∶5 | 4:5 | 1∶1 | 92,480 |
WQVGA | Wide QVGA: Common on Windows Mobile 6 handsets, Nintendo 3DS (upper screen in 2D mode), Playdate (console) | 400 | × | 240 | 5∶3 | 5∶3 | 1∶1 | 96,000 |
98.30K3 | Timex Sinclair 2068, Timex Computer 2048 | 512 | × | 192 | 8∶3 | 4∶3 | 0.5 | 98,304 |
100.35K3 | IGS PolyGame Master arcade system board | 448 | × | 224 | 2∶1 | 4∶3 | 0.667 | 100,352 |
102.40K1 | Palm (PDA) HiRes, Samsung Galaxy Gear | 320 | × | 320 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 102,400 |
WQVGA | Wide QVGA: Apple iPod Nano 7G | 432 | × | 240 | 9∶5 | 9∶5 | 1∶1 | 103,680 |
107.52K3 | Apple IIe Double Hires (1 bit per pixel)[5] | 560 | × | 192 | 35∶12 | 4∶3 | 0.457 | 107,520 |
108.00K9 | TurboExpress | 400 | × | 270 | 40∶27 | 16∶9 | 1.199 | 108,000 |
108.54K3 | MSX2 | 512 | × | 212 | 128∶53 | 4∶3 | 0.552 | 108,544 |
110.59K3 | Common Intermediate Format | 384 | × | 288 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 110,592 |
WQVGA* | Variant used commonly for portable DVD players, digital photo frames, GPS receivers and devices such as the Kenwood DNX-5120 and Glospace SGK-70; often marketed as "16:9" | 480 | × | 234 | 80∶39 | 16∶9 | 0.866 | 112,320 |
qSVGA | Quarter SVGA: Super Nintendo Entertainment System Selectable in some PC shooters | 400 | × | 300 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 120,000 |
120.00K3 | Teletext and Viewdata 40×25 character screens (PAL non-interlaced) | 480 | × | 250 | 48∶25 | 4∶3 | 0.694 | 120,000 |
121.68K0.8 | Apple Watch 42mm | 312 | × | 390 | 4∶5 | 4:5 | 1∶1 | 121,680 |
122.88K3 | PlayStation (e.g. Tekken and Tekken 2) | 512 | × | 240 | 32∶15 | 4∶3 | 0.625 | 122,880 |
128.00K3 | Amiga OCS NTSC Lowres interlaced | 320 | × | 400 | 4∶5 | 4∶3 | 5∶3 | 128,000 |
Color Graphics Adapter (CGA) | Atari ST 4 color, ATM, CGA mono, Amiga OCS NTSC Hires, Apple IIGS HiRes, Nokia Series 80 smartphones, Amstrad CPC 2-color | 640 | × | 200 | 16∶5 | 4∶3 | 0.417 | 128,000 |
130.56K9 | Sony PlayStation Portable, Zune HD, Neo Geo X | 480 | × | 272 | 30∶17 | 16∶9 | 1.007 | 130,560 |
131.07K2∶1 | Elektronika BK, Poly-Play | 512 | × | 256 | 2∶1 | 2∶1 | 1∶1 | 131,072 |
131.07K3 | Sinclair QL | 512 | × | 256 | 2∶1 | 4∶3 | 0.667 | 131,072 |
0.15M13∶11 | Nokia Series 60 smartphones (E60, E70, N80, N90) | 416 | × | 352 | 13∶11 | 13∶11 | 1∶1 | 146,432 |
HVGA | Palm Tungsten T3, Apple iPhone, HTC Dream, Palm (PDA) HiRES+ | 480 | × | 320 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 153,600 |
HVGA | Handheld PC | 640 | × | 240 | 8∶3 | 8:3 | 1∶1 | 153,600 |
0.15M3 | PlayStation, GameCube | 640 | × | 240 | 8∶3 | 4∶3 | 0.5 | 153,600 |
0.16M3 | Acorn BBC 80 column modes, Amiga OCS PAL Hires | 640 | × | 256 | 5∶2 | 4∶3 | 0.533 | 163,840 |
0.18M2 | Black & white Macintosh (9") | 512 | × | 342 | 256∶171 | 3∶2 | 1.002 | 175,104 |
0.18M3 | PlayStation (e.g. Tekken 3) (interlaced) | 368 | × | 480 | 23∶30 | 4∶3 | 1.739 | 176,640 |
0.19M3 | Sega Model 1 (e.g. Virtua Fighter) and Model 2 (e.g. Daytona USA) arcade system boards | 496 | × | 384 | 31∶24 | 4∶3 | 1.032 | 190,464 |
0.19M6 | Nintendo 3DS (upper screen in 3D mode: 2× 400 × 240, one for each eye) | 800 | × | 240 | 10∶3 | 5∶3 | 0.5 | 192,000 |
0.20M3 | Macintosh LC (12")/Color Classic (also selectable in many PC shooters) | 512 | × | 384 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 196,608 |
0.20M2∶1 | Nokia Series 90 smartphones (7700, 7710) | 640 | × | 320 | 2∶1 | 2∶1 | 1∶1 | 204,800 |
EGA | Enhanced Graphics Adapter, Apple Macintosh | 640 | × | 350 | 64∶35 | 4∶3 | 0.729 | 224,000 |
0.23M9 | nHD, used by Nokia 5800, Nokia 5530, Nokia X6, Nokia N97, Nokia N8[6] | 640 | × | 360 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 230,400 |
0.24M3 | Teletext and Viewdata 40×25 character screens (PAL interlaced) | 480 | × | 500 | 24∶25 | 4∶3 | 1.389 | 240,000 |
0.25M3 | Namco System 12 arcade system board (e.g. Soulcalibur, Tekken 3, Tekken Tag Tournament) (interlaced) | 512 | × | 480 | 16∶15 | 4∶3 | 5∶4 | 245,760 |
0.25M3 | HGC | 720 | × | 348 | 60∶29 | 4∶3 | 0.644 | 250,560 |
0.25M3 | MDA | 720 | × | 350 | 72∶35 | 4∶3 | 0.648 | 252,000 |
0.26M3 | Atari ST mono, Amiga OCS NTSC Hires interlaced | 640 | × | 400 | 8∶5 | 4∶3 | 0.833 | 256,000 |
0.26M3 | Apple Lisa | 720 | × | 364 | 180∶91 | 4∶3 | 0.674 | 262,080 |
0.28M2.273 | Nokia E90 Communicator | 800 | × | 352 | 25∶11 | 25:11 | 1∶1 | 281,600 |
0.29M4 | Some older monitors | 600 | × | 480 | 5∶4 | 5∶4 | 1∶1 | 288,000 |
VGA | Video Graphics Array:MCGA (in monochome), Nintendo 3DS lower screen HiRes, GameCube, Sun-1 color, PlayStation (e.g. Tobal No.1 and Ehrgeiz), Nintendo 64, (e.g. various Expansion Pak enhanced games), 6th Generation Consoles, Nintendo Wii | 640 | × | 480 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 307,200 |
0.33M3 | Amiga OCS PAL Hires interlaced | 640 | × | 512 | 5∶4 | 4∶3 | 1.066 | 327,680 |
WVGA | Wide VGA | 768 | × | 480 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 368,640 |
WGA | Wide VGA: List of mobile phones with WVGA display | 800 | × | 480 | 5∶3 | 5∶3 | 1∶1 | 384,000 |
W-PAL | Wide PAL | 848 | × | 480 | 53∶30 | 16∶9 | 1.006 | 407,040 |
FWVGA | List of mobile phones with FWVGA display | 854 | × | 480 | 427∶240 | 16∶9 | 0.999 | 409,920 |
SVGA | Super VGA Nintendo Wii, Nintendo 64 HiRes, GameCube HiRes | 800 | × | 600 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 480,000 |
qHD | Quarter FHD: AACS ICT, HRHD, Motorola Atrix 4G, Sony XEL-1[7][unreliable source?] | 960 | × | 540 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 518,400 |
0.52M3 | Apple Macintosh Half Megapixel[8] | 832 | × | 624 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 519,168 |
0.52M9 | PlayStation Vita (PSV) | 960 | × | 544 | 30∶17 | 16∶9 | 1.007 | 522,240 |
0.59M9 | PAL 16:9 | 1024 | × | 576 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 589,824 |
DVGA | Double VGA: Apple iPhone 4S,[9][unreliable source?][10] 4th Generation iPod Touch[11] | 960 | × | 640 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 614,400 |
WSVGA | Wide SVGA: 10” netbooks | 1024 | × | 600 | 128∶75 | 16∶9 | 1.041 | 614,400 |
0.66MA | Close to WSVGA | 1024 | × | 640 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 655,360 |
0.69M3 | Panasonic DVCPRO100 for 50/60 Hz over 720p - SMPTE Resolution | 960 | × | 720 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 691,200 |
0.73M9 | Apple iPhone 5, iPhone 5S, iPhone 5C, iPhone SE (1st) | 1136 | × | 640 | 71∶40 | 16∶9 | 1.001 | 727,040 |
0.73M9 | Occasional Chromebook resolution with 96 DPI; see HP Chromebook 14A G5. | 1138 | × | 640 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 0.999 | 728,320 |
XGA | Extended Graphics Array:Common on 14″/15″ TFTs and the Apple iPad | 1024 | × | 768 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 786,432 |
0.82M3 | Sun-1 monochrome | 1024 | × | 800 | 32∶25 | 4∶3 | 1.041 | 819,200 |
0.83MA | Supported by some GPUs, monitors, and games | 1152 | × | 720 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 829,440 |
0.88M2 | Apple PowerBook G4 (original Titanium version) | 1152 | × | 768 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 884,736 |
WXGA | Wide XGA:Minimum, 720p Nintendo Wii U, Nintendo Switch HDTV | 1280 | × | 720 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 921,600 |
0.93M3 | NeXT MegaPixel Display | 1120 | × | 832 | 35∶26 | 4∶3 | 0.99 | 931,840 |
WXGA | Wide XGA:Average, BrightView Nintendo Wii U, Nintendo Switch | 1280 | × | 768 | 5∶3 | 5∶3 | 1∶1 | 983,040 |
XGA+ | Apple XGA[note 2] | 1152 | × | 864 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 995,328 |
1.00M9 | Apple iPhone 6, iPhone 6S, iPhone 7, iPhone 8, iPhone SE (2nd) | 1334 | × | 750 | 667∶375 | 16∶9 | 0.999 | 1,000,500 |
WXGA | Wide XGA:Maximum Nintendo Wii U, Nintendo Switch, Steam Deck | 1280 | × | 800 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 1,024,000 |
1.04M32∶25 | Sun-2 Prime Monochrome or Color Video, also common in Sun-3 and Sun-4 workstations | 1152 | × | 900 | 32∶25 | 32∶25 | 1∶1 | 1,036,800 |
1.05M1∶1 | Network Computing Devices | 1024 | × | 1024 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1,048,576 |
WXGA HD | Standardized HDTV 720p/1080i displays or "HD ready", used in most cheaper notebooks Nintendo Wii U | 1366 | × | 768 | 683∶384 | 16∶9 | 0.999 | 1,049,088 |
1.09M2 | Apple PowerBook G4 | 1280 | × | 854 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1.001 | 1,093,120 |
SXGA− | Super XGA "Minus": | 1280 | × | 960 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 1,228,800 |
1.23M2.083 | Sony VAIO P series | 1600 | × | 768 | 25∶12 | 25:12 | 1∶1 | 1,228,800 |
1.30M0.9 | HTC Vive (per eye) | 1080 | × | 1200 | 9∶10 | 9:10 | 1∶1 | 1,296,000 |
WSXGA | Wide SXGA | 1440 | × | 900 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 1,296,000 |
WXGA+ | Wide XGA+ | 1440 | × | 900 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 1,296,000 |
SXGA | Super XGA | 1280 | × | 1024 | 5∶4 | 5∶4 | 1∶1 | 1,310,720 |
1.38M2 | Apple PowerBook G4 | 1440 | × | 960 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 1,382,400 |
HD+ | 900p Nintendo Wii U, PlayStation 4 | 1600 | × | 900 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 1,440,000 |
SXGA+ | Super XGA Plus, Lenovo Thinkpad X61 Tablet | 1400 | × | 1050 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 1,470,000 |
1.47M5 | Similar to A4 paper format (~123 dpi for A4 size) | 1440 | × | 1024 | 45∶32 | 7∶5 | 0.996 | 1,474,560 |
1.56M3 | HDV 1080i | 1440 | × | 1080 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 1,555,200 |
1.64M0 | SGI 1600SW | 1600 | × | 1024 | 25∶16 | 25∶16 | 1∶1 | 1,638,400 |
WSXGA+ | Wide SXGA+ | 1680 | × | 1050 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 1,764,000 |
1.78M9 | Available in some monitors | 1776 | × | 1000 | 222∶125 | 16∶9 | 1.001 | 1,776,000 |
UXGA | Ultra XGA:Lenovo Thinkpad T60 | 1600 | × | 1200 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 1,920,000 |
2.05M4 | Sun3 Hi-res monochrome | 1600 | × | 1280 | 5∶4 | 5∶4 | 1∶1 | 2,048,000 |
FHD | Full HD:1080 HDTV (1080i, 1080p PlayStation 4, Nintendo Switch) | 1920 | × | 1080 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 2,073,600 |
2.07M1 | Windows Mixed Reality headsets (per eye) | 1440 | × | 1440 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 2,073,600 |
DCI 2K | DCI 2K | 2048 | × | 1080 | 1.90∶1 | 1.90∶1 | 1.002 | 2,211,840 |
WUXGA | Wide UXGA | 1920 | × | 1200 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 2,304,000 |
QWXGA | Quad WXGA, 2K | 2048 | × | 1152 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 2,359,296 |
2.41M3 | Supported by some GPUs, monitors, and games | 1792 | × | 1344 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 2,408,448 |
FHD+ | Full HD Plus:Microsoft Surface 3 | 1920 | × | 1280 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 2,457,600 |
2.46M19∶9 | Samsung Galaxy S10e, Xiaomi Mi A2 Lite, Huawei P20 Lite | 2280 | × | 1080 | 19∶9 | 19∶9 | 1∶1 | 2,462,400 |
2.53M19½∶9 | Samsung Galaxy A8s, Xiaomi Redmi Note 7, Honor Play | 2340 | × | 1080 | 19½:9 | 19½:9 | 1∶1 | 2,527,200 |
2.58M3 | Supported by some GPUs, monitors, and games | 1856 | × | 1392 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 2,583,552 |
2.59M09 | Samsung Galaxy A70, Samsung Galaxy S21/+, Xiaomi Redmi Note 9S, default for many 3200x1440 phones[12] | 2400 | × | 1080 | 20∶9 | 20∶9 | 1∶1 | 2,592,000 |
2.59M4 | Supported by some GPUs, monitors, and games | 1800 | × | 1440 | 5∶4 | 5∶4 | 1∶1 | 2,592,000 |
CWSXGA | NEC CRV43,[13] Ostendo CRVD,[14] Alienware Curved Display[15][16] | 2880 | × | 900 | 16∶5 | 16:5 | 1∶1 | 2,592,000 |
2.59M9 | HTC Vive, Oculus Rift (both eyes) | 2160 | × | 1200 | 9∶5 | 9∶5 | 1∶1 | 2,592,000 |
2.62MA | Supported by some GPUs, monitors, and games | 2048 | × | 1280 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 2,621,440 |
TXGA | Tesselar XGA | 1920 | × | 1400 | 48∶35 | 7∶5 | 1.021 | 2,688,000 |
2.72M1B | Motorola One Vision, Motorola One Action and Sony Xperia 10 IV | 2520 | × | 1080 | 21∶9 | 21∶9 | 1∶1 | 2,721,600 |
2.74M2.165 | Apple iPhone X, iPhone XS and iPhone 11 Pro | 2436 | × | 1125 | 812∶375 | 2.165 | 1∶1 | 2,740,500 |
2.74M1AD | Avielo Optix SuperWide 235 projector[17] | 2538 | × | 1080 | 24∶10 | 24∶10 | 1.017 | 2,741,040 |
2.76M3 | Supported by some GPUs, monitors, and games | 1920 | × | 1440 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 2,764,800 |
UW-FHD | UltraWide FHD:Cinema TV from Philips and Vizio, Dell UltraSharp U2913WM, ASUS MX299Q, NEC EA294WMi, Philips 298X4QJAB, LG 29EA93, AOC Q2963PM | 2560 | × | 1080 | 21∶9 | 21∶9 | 1∶1 | 2,764,800 |
3.11M2 | Microsoft Surface Pro 3 | 2160 | × | 1440 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 3,110,400 |
QXGA | Quad XGA:iPad (3rd Generation), iPad Mini (2nd Generation) | 2048 | × | 1536 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 3,145,728 |
3.32MA | Maximum resolution of the Sony GDM-FW900, Hewlett Packard A7217A and the Retina Display MacBook | 2304 | × | 1440 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 3,317,760 |
3.39MA | Surface Laptop, Framework Laptop 13 | 2256 | × | 1504 | 3∶2 | 8∶5 | 1.067 | 3,393,024 |
WQHD | Wide Quad HD:Dell UltraSharp U2711, Dell XPS One 27, Apple iMac | 2560 | × | 1440 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 3,686,400 |
3.74M9 | Available in some monitors | 2576 | × | 1450 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 3,735,200 |
3.98M3 | Supported by some displays and graphics cards[18][unreliable source?][19] | 2304 | × | 1728 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 3,981,312 |
WQXGA | Wide QXGA:Apple Cinema HD 30, Apple 13" MacBook Pro Retina Display, Dell Ultrasharp U3011, Dell 3007WFP, Dell 3008WFP, Gateway XHD3000, Samsung 305T, HP LP3065, HP ZR30W, Nexus 10 | 2560 | × | 1600 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 4,096,000 |
4.15M2∶1 | LG G6, LG V30, Pixel 2 XL, HTC U11+, Windows Mixed Reality headsets (both eyes) | 2880 | × | 1440 | 2∶1 | 2∶1 | 1∶1 | 4,147,200 |
Infinity Display | Samsung Galaxy S8, S8+, S9, S9+, Note 8 | 2960 | × | 1440 | 18½∶9 | 18½∶9 | 1∶1 | 4,262,400 |
4.35M2 | Chromebook Pixel | 2560 | × | 1700 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 4,352,000 |
4.61M1.422 | Pixel C | 2560 | × | 1800 | 64:45 | 64:45 | 1∶1 | 4,608,000 |
4.67M9 | Lenovo Thinkpad W541 | 2880 | × | 1620 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 4,665,600 |
4.92M3 | Max. CRT resolution, supported by the Viewsonic P225f and some graphics cards | 2560 | × | 1920 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 4,915,200 |
Ultra-Wide QHD | LG, Samsung, Acer, HP and Dell UltraWide monitors | 3440 | × | 1440 | 21∶9 | 21∶9 | 1∶1 | 4,953,600 |
4.99M2 | Microsoft Surface Pro 4 | 2736 | × | 1824 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 4,990,464 |
5.18MA | Apple 15" MacBook Pro Retina Display | 2880 | × | 1800 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 5,184,000 |
5.53M2 | Microsoft Surface Pro X | 2880 | × | 1920 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 5,529,600 |
QSXGA | Quad SXGA: | 2560 | × | 2048 | 5∶4 | 5∶4 | 1∶1 | 5,242,880 |
5.60M3 | iPad Pro 12.9" | 2732 | × | 2048 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 0.999 | 5,595,136 |
WQXGA+ | Wide QXGA+:HP Envy TouchSmart 14, Fujitsu Lifebook UH90/L, Lenovo Yoga 2 Pro | 3200 | × | 1800 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 5,760,000 |
QSXGA+ | Quad SXGA+: | 2800 | × | 2100 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 5,880,000 |
5.90MA | Apple 16" MacBook Pro Retina Display | 3072 | × | 1920 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 5,898,240 |
4.26M1.538 | Apple 13" MacBook Air (Apple silicon) Retina Display | 2560 | × | 1664 | 8∶5.2 | 8∶5.2 | 1∶1 | 4,259,840 |
5.37M17∶11 | Apple 15" MacBook Air (Apple silicon) Retina Display | 2880 | × | 1864 | 8∶5.178 | 8∶5.178 | 1∶1 | 5,368,320 |
5.94M17∶11 | Apple 14" MacBook Pro (Apple silicon) Retina Display | 3024 | × | 1964 | 8∶5.196 | 8∶5.196 | 1∶1 | 5,939,136 |
7.72M1.547 | Apple 16" MacBook Pro (Apple silicon) Retina Display | 3456 | × | 2234 | 8∶5.171 | 8∶5.171 | 1∶1 | 7,720,704 |
3K | Microsoft Surface Book, Huawei MateBook X Pro[20] | 3000 | × | 2000 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 6,000,000 |
3K | OnePlus Pad 2, OnePlus Pad Pro[21] | 3000 | × | 2120 | 75∶53 | 7∶5 | 0.989 | 6,360,000 |
UW4K | Ultra-Wide 4K: Sony Xperia 1, Sony Xperia 1 II, Sony Xperia 1 III, Sony Xperia 1 IV, Sony Xperia 1 V: | 3840 | × | 1600 | 24∶10 | 21∶9 | 0.988 | 6,144,000 |
WQSXGA | Wide QSXGA: | 3200 | × | 2048 | 25∶16 | 25∶16 | 1∶1 | 6,553,600 |
7.00M2 | Microsoft Surface Book 2 15" | 3240 | × | 2160 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 6,998,400 |
DQHD | Dual Quad HD: Philips 499P9H, Dell U4919DW, Samsung C49RG94SSU | 5120 | × | 1440 | 32:9 | 32:9 | 1∶1 | 7,372,800 |
QUXGA | Quad UXGA: | 3200 | × | 2400 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 7,680,000 |
4K UHD-1 | 4K Ultra HD 1:2160p, 4000-lines UHDTV (4K UHD) | 3840 | × | 2160 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 8,294,400 |
DCI 4K | DCI 4K: | 4096 | × | 2160 | 1.90∶1 | 1.90∶1 | 1.002 | 8,847,360 |
WQUXGA | Wide QUXGA:IBM T221 | 3840 | × | 2400 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 9,216,000 |
9.44M9 | LG Ultrafine 21.5, Apple 21.5" iMac 4K Retina Display | 4096 | × | 2304 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 9,437,184 |
UW5K (WUHD) | Ultra-Wide 5K:21:9 aspect ratio TVs | 5120 | × | 2160 | 21∶9 | 21∶9 | 1∶1 | 11,059,200 |
11.29M9 | Apple 24" iMac 4.5K Retina Display | 4480 | × | 2520 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 11,289,600 |
HXGA | Hex XGA: | 4096 | × | 3072 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 12,582,912 |
13.50M2 | Surface Studio | 4500 | × | 3000 | 3∶2 | 3∶2 | 1∶1 | 13,500,000 |
5K | Dell UP2715K, LG Ultrafine 27, Apple 27" iMac 5K Retina Display, Apple Studio Display | 5120 | × | 2880 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 14,745,600 |
WHXGA | Wide HXGA: | 5120 | × | 3200 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 16,384,000 |
HSXGA | Hex SXGA: | 5120 | × | 4096 | 5∶4 | 5∶4 | 1∶1 | 20,971,520 |
6K | Apple 32" Pro Display XDR[22] 6K Retina Display | 6016 | × | 3384 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 20,358,144 |
WHSXGA | Wide HSXGA: | 6400 | × | 4096 | 25∶16 | 25∶16 | 1∶1 | 26,214,400 |
HUXGA | Hex UXGA: | 6400 | × | 4800 | 4∶3 | 4∶3 | 1∶1 | 30,720,000 |
– | 6480 | × | 3240 | 2∶1 | 2∶1 | 1∶1 | 20,995,200 | |
8K UHD-2 | 8K Ultra HD 2:4320p, 8000-lines UHDTV (8K UHD), Dell UltraSharp UP3218K 32" 8K | 7680 | × | 4320 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 33,177,600 |
WHUXGA | Wide HUXGA: | 7680 | × | 4800 | 8∶5 | 8∶5 | 1∶1 | 36,864,000 |
8K Full Format | DCI 8K: | 8192 | × | 4320 | 1.90∶1 | 1.90∶1 | 1.002 | 35,389,440 |
— | 8192 | × | 4608 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 37,748,736 | |
UW10K | Ultra-Wide 10K: | 10240 | × | 4320 | 21∶9 | 21∶9 | 1∶1 | 44,236,800 |
8K Fulldome | 8K Fulldome | 8192 | × | 8192 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 1∶1 | 67,108,864 |
16K | 16K | 15360 | × | 8640 | 16∶9 | 16∶9 | 1∶1 | 132,710,400 |
16K Full Format | DCI 16K | 16384 | × | 8640 | 1.90∶1 | 1.90∶1 | 1.002 | 141,557,760
|
Television and media
editFor television, the display aspect ratio (DAR) is shown, not the storage aspect ratio (SAR); analog television does not have well-defined pixels, while several digital television standards have non-square pixels.
Analog systems
editStandard | Resolution[note 3] (dots × lines) |
Display aspect ratio, H:V |
Total pixels |
---|---|---|---|
CCIR System B/G (PAL/SECAM) | ~520 × 576 | 4:3 | ~299,520 |
CCIR System D/K/L (PAL/SECAM) | ~627 × 576 | 4:3 | ~361,152 |
CCIR System I (PAL) | ~573 × 576 | 4:3 | ~330,048 |
CCIR System N (PAL-N) | ~440 × 576 | 4:3 | ~253,440 |
PALplus | ~520 × 576 | 16:9 | ~300,000 |
Undecoded PALplus | ~520 × 432 | 16:9 | ~220,000 |
NTSC,[23][24] PAL-M | ~440 × 486 | 4:3 | ~213,840 |
LaserDisc | ~580 × 486 (NTSC) | 4:3[note 4] | ~268,800 |
~570 × 576 (PAL/SECAM) | ~322,560 | ||
VHS, Betamax, Video8 | ~320 × 486 (NTSC) | 4:3 | ~153,600 |
~310 × 576 (PAL/SECAM) | ~178,560 | ||
Betamax Superbeta | ~380 × 486 (NTSC) | 4:3 | ~182,400 |
~370 × 576 (PAL/SECAM) | ~213,120 | ||
Betacam | ~387 × 486 (NTSC) | 4:3 | ~185,760 |
~387 × 576 (PAL) | ~222,912 | ||
Betacam SP | ~453 × 486 (NTSC) | 4:3 | ~220,158 |
~453 × 576 (PAL) | ~260,928 | ||
S-VHS, Hi8 | ~560 × 486 (NTSC) | 4:3 | ~272,160 |
~560 × 576 (PAL) | ~322,560 | ||
Hi-Vision[25] | ~1920 × 1035 | 16:9 | ~1,987,200 |
HD-MAC | ~1040 × 1152 | 5:3 | ~1,198,080 |
405-line | ~503 × 377 | 4:3 (5:4 before 1950) | ~189,631 |
819-line | ~816 × 736 | 4:3 | ~600,576 |
Digital standards
editStandard | Resolution (dots × lines) |
Name | Scan | Frame rate (Hz) |
Display aspect ratio, H:V |
Total pixels |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VCD (MPEG-1), LDTV (e.g. DMB) | 352 × 240 | SIF 525 | 240i | 30 | 4:3 | 84,480 |
352 × 288 | SIF 625 | 288i | 25 | 101,376 | ||
CVD | 352 × 480 | 480i | 30 | 4:3, 16:9 | 168,960 | |
352 × 576 | 576i | 25 | 202,725 | |||
SVCD (MPEG-2) | 480 × 480 | 480i | 30 | 4:3, 16:9 | 230,400 | |
480 × 576 | 576i | 25 | 276,480 | |||
DVD | 720 × 480 | NTSC | 480i, 480p | 24, 30 | 4:3, 16:9 | 345,600 |
720 × 576 | PAL | 576i, 576p | 25 | 4:3, 16:9 | 414,720 | |
SDTV, EDTV (SMPTE 293M, Rec. 601, e.g. ATSC, DVB,[26] ISDB) | 352 × 480 | 480i, 480p | 30 | 4:3, 16:9 | 168,960 | |
480 × 480 | 230,400 | |||||
528 × 480 | 253,440 | |||||
544 × 480 | 261,120 | |||||
640 × 480 | 307,200 | |||||
704 × 480 | 4SIF 525 | 337,920 | ||||
720 × 480 | NTSC | 345,600 | ||||
480 × 576 | 576i, 576p | 25 | 4:3, 16:9 | 276,480 | ||
544 × 576 | 313,344 | |||||
704 × 576 | 4SIF 625 | 405,504 | ||||
720 × 576 | PAL | 414,720 | ||||
HDTV (Rec. 709; Blu-ray, HD DVD) | 1280 × 720 | HD | 720p | 24, 25, 30, 50, 60 | 16:9 | 921,600 |
1280 × 1080 | Full HD, HD Lite | 1080i | 25, 30 | 16:9 | 1,382,400 | |
1440 × 1080 | Full HD, HD Lite | 1080i | 25, 30 | 16:9 | 1,555,200 | |
1920 × 1080 | Full HD | 1080i, 1080p | 24, 25, 30 | 16:9, 2.21:1 | 2,073,600 | |
UHDTV (Rec. 2020, Ultra HD Blu-ray) | 3840 × 2160 | 4K UHDTV | 2160p | 24, 25, 30, 50, 60, 100, 120 | 16:9 | 8,294,400 |
7680 × 4320 | 8K UHDTV | 4320p | 33,177,600 |
Many of these resolutions are also used for video files that are not broadcast. These may also use other aspect ratios by cropping otherwise black bars at the top and bottom which result from cinema aspect ratios greater than 16∶9, such as 1.85 or 2.35 through 2.40 (dubbed "Cinemascope", "21∶9" etc.), while the standard horizontal resolution, e.g. 1920 pixels, is usually kept. The vertical resolution is usually a multiple of 8 or 16 pixels due to most video codecs processing pixels on such sized blocks. A widescreen FHD video can be 1920 × 800 for a 12∶5 ratio or 1920 × 1040 for roughly 1.85 × 1, for instance.
Films
editStandard | Resolution | Display aspect ratio |
Total pixels |
---|---|---|---|
Digital cinema 2× | 2048 × 858 | 2.39:1 | 1,757,184 |
Digital cinema 2× | 1998 × 1080 | 1.85:1 | 2,157,840 |
Academy 2× | 1828 × 1332 | 1.37:1 | 2,434,896 |
Full Aperture Native 2× | 2048 × 1556 | 1.32:1 | 3,186,688 |
Digital cinema 4× | 4096 × 1714 | 2.39:1 | 7,020,544 |
Digital cinema 4× | 3996 × 2160 | 1.85:1 | 8,631,360 |
Digital Cinema Initiatives 4× (native resolution) | 4096 × 2160 | 1.90:1 | 8,847,360 |
Academy 4× | 3656 × 2664 | 1.37:1 | 9,739,584 |
Full Aperture 4× | 4096 × 3112 | 1.32:1 | 12,746,752 |
6K[27] | 6144 × 3160 | 1.94:1 | 19,415,040 |
8K | 7992 × 4320 | 1.85:1 | 34,525,440 |
7.2K | 7200 × 3060 | 2.35:1 | 22,032,000 |
IMAX Digital[28] | 5616 × 4096 | 1.37:1 | 23,003,136 |
The below distinguish SAR (aspect ratio of pixel dimensions), DAR (aspect ratio of displayed image dimensions), and the corresponding PAR (aspect ratio of individual pixels), though it currently contains some errors (inconsistencies), as flagged.
Standard | Resolution | Aspect ratio | Total pixels | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Storage | Display | Pixel | |||
DV NTSC | 720 × 480 | 3:2 | 4:3 | 10:11 [citation needed] |
345,600 |
D1 NTSC | 720 × 486 | 40:27 | 4:3 | 9:10 | 349,920 |
DV PAL | 720 × 576 | 5:4 | 4:3 | 12:11 [citation needed] |
414,720 |
D1 PAL | 720 × 576 | 5:4 | 4:3 | 16:15 | 414,720 |
Panasonic DVCPRO HD 720p | 960 × 720 | 4:3 | 16:9 | 4:3 | 691,200 |
Panasonic DVCPRO HD 1080, 59.94i | 1280 × 1080 | 32:27 | 16:9 | 3:2 | 1,382,400 |
Panasonic DVCPRO HD 1080, 50i | 1440 × 1080 [citation needed] |
4:3 [citation needed] |
16:9 [citation needed] |
3:2 [citation needed] |
1,555,200 |
HDV 1080i/1080p | 1440 × 1080 | 4:3 | 16:9 | 4:3 | 1,555,200 |
Sony HDCAM (1080) | 1440 × 1080 [citation needed] |
4:3 [citation needed] |
16:9 [citation needed] |
3:2 [citation needed] |
1,555,200 |
Sony HDCAM SR (1080) | 1920 × 1080 | 16:9 | 16:9 | 1:1 | 2,073,600 |
Academy 2× | 1828 × 1332 | 1.37:1 | 1.37:1 | 1:1 | 2,434,896 |
Full Aperture Native 2× | 2048 × 1556 | 1.316 | 4:3 | ~1:1 | 3,186,688 |
Academy 4× | 3656 × 2664 | 1.37:1 | 1.37:1 | 1:1 | 9,739,584 |
Full Aperture 4× | 4096 × 3112 | 1.316 | 4:3 | ~1:1 | 12,746,752 |
Video conferencing
editStandard | Resolution | Storage aspect ratio |
Total pixels |
---|---|---|---|
SQCIF (Sub Quarter CIF) | 128 × 96 | 1.33:1 | 12,288 |
QCIF (Quarter CIF) | 176 × 144 | 1.22:1 | 25,344 |
CIF (or FCIF) | 352 × 288 | 1.22:1 | 101,376 |
4CIF (4 × CIF) | 704 × 576 | 1.22:1 | 405,504 |
16CIF (16 × CIF) | 1408 × 1152 | 1.22:1 | 1,622,016 |
CCTV
edit960H is a resolution used in analog CCTV equipment. 960H represents the number of horizontal pixels in a video signal transmitted from a camera or received by a DVR (Digital Video Recorder). The resolution of 960H depends on whether the equipment is PAL or NTSC based: 960H represents 960 x 576 (PAL) or 960 x 480 (NTSC) pixels.[29] 960H represents an increase in pixels of some 30% over standard D1 resolution, which is 720 x 576 pixels (PAL), or 720 x 480 pixels (NTSC). The increased resolution over D1 comes as a result of a longer horizontal scan. The difference is that whilst D1 has a 4:3 aspect ratio 960H has a 16:9 widescreen aspect ratio. The extra pixels are used to form the increased area to the sides of the D1 image. The pixel density of 960H is identical to standard D1 resolution so it does not give any improvement in image quality, merely a wider aspect ratio.
Alternative analog video transport technologies carrying higher resolutions than 960H include HD-TVI, HDCVI, and AHD.
Notes
edit- ^ LCD panels' resolutions are often quoted in terms of raw subpixels, misnamed "pixels" in manufacturer's specifications. Each real pixel includes one subpixel for each of three colors, so calling subpixels "pixels" inflates the claimed resolution by a factor of three. This bit of marketing obfuscation is calculated as horizontal resolution × vertical resolution × 3. For example: 640 × 480 VGA is 921,600 subpixels, or 307,200 pixels, 800 × 600 SVGA is 1,440,000 subpixels, or 480,000 pixels, and 1024 × 768 XGA is 2,359,296 subpixels, but only 786,432 full-color pixels.
- ^ Apple Computer 1 megapixel standard
- ^ Horizontal resolutions are approximated using the sampling theorem, while vertical resolutions (lines) are fixed, standardized values
- ^ 16:9 anamorphic available with some hardware.
References
edit- ^ Joris van den Heuvel. "Timex Datalink USB". Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ a b "Multi-Purpose Data Displays as Wrist Watch Replacement". CiteSeerX 10.1.1.105.8049.
- ^ "Computer Watch Fun". Archived from the original on 16 April 2012.
- ^ "Montblanc e-Strap review". Engadget.
- ^ "Apple IIc Flat Panel Display". Shrine of Apple. 28 September 2011. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ "Device Details - Nokia 5800 XpressMusic". Forum.nokia.com. Archived from the original on 5 April 2010. Retrieved 18 December 2013.[unreliable source?]
- ^ "NEC LCD Technologies Develops 3.5-Inch New System-on-Glass LCD Module Boasting Industry-Leading Picture Quality". Free Online Library. 13 November 2006. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ Apple Computer 1⁄2 Megapixel standard
- ^ John Gruber (19 April 2010). "Why 960 × 640". Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ "iPhone 4S Tech Specs (Apple)". Apple. Archived from the original on 4 January 2014. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
- ^ "iPod touch (4th generation) - Technical Specifications". Apple. 21 November 2011. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
- ^ "When did Quad HD+ resolution become a hidden smartphone feature?". Android Authority. 17 May 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ Ricker, Thomas (4 June 2009). "NEC CRV43: 43-inches of curve on sale July". Engadget. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ "Ostendo CRVD". Crvd.com. Archived from the original on 21 June 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ Dybwad, Barb (7 January 2008). "Alienware curved display rocks Crysis at 2880 × 900". Engadget. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ Brown, Rich (6 January 2008). "If you're a gamer, you want this monitor". CNET. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ "Avielo Optix-SuperWide235" (PDF). February 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 March 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ "Display settings differ on identical monitors". Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ "Multiscan G520 - feodora80 log - Netease blog". Archived from the original on 19 December 2013. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ "Huawei MateBook X Pro review". TechRadar. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
- ^ "OnePlus Pad Pro - Full tablet specifications". GSMArena. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
- ^ "Apple Pro Display XDR Review". PCMag. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- ^ "Scanning, Timing/Sync, Sync Recovery, Numbers". ntsc-tv.com. Archived from the original on 7 May 2016.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "NTSC and PAL video standards". adobe.com. Archived from the original on 19 May 2017.
- ^ Tanaka, Hidehiko; Muraoka, Yōichi (1996). The Massively Parallel Processing System JUMP-1. Ohmsha. ISBN 9784274900839.
- ^ ETSI TS 101 154
- ^ "RED Digital Cinema | DSMC2". red.com.
- ^ Steve Wright (2012). Digital compositing for film and video, Volume 10. Taylor & Francis. p. 342. ISBN 9780240807607. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
- ^ "Recording Resolution". www.cctv42.co.uk. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
Further reading
edit- Myers, Robert L. (4 October 2002). "Format and Timing Standards". Display Interfaces: Fundamentals and Standards. Chichester: John Wiley and Sons. p. 132. ISBN 0-471-49946-3.
- Rosch, Winn L. (21 February 2003). "Display Systems". Winn L. Rosch Hardware Bible (6th ed.). Que Publishing. p. 827. ISBN 0-7897-2859-1.