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The Drexel Plasma Institute, in Camden, New Jersey, is the largest university-based plasma research facility in the United States. Led by Drexel University, the members of the scientific team are from University of Illinois at Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy. The primary fields of research are applications in medicine, Environmental Control, energy, and agricultural industries. The institute actively develops and researches specific types of plasma discharges such as gliding arc, dielectric barrier discharge, gliding arc tornado, reverse vortex flow, Pulsed Corona Discharge, and many more.
Established | 2002 |
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Field of research | Plasma Technology |
Director | Alexander Fridman, Ph.D. |
Faculty | 23[citation needed] |
Students | 39[citation needed] |
Alumni | 34[citation needed] |
Location | Camden, New Jersey, U.S. |
Website | drexel |
Applications
editMany applications of plasma can be utilized in many industries. As such, its application is often categorized in the context of its research. For example, the dissociation of hydrogen sulfide can be labeled as an environmental application. However, its production of gaseous hydrogen can be more relevant to the energy industry. As such, it is categorized on its researched application, rather than its objective goal.
Medicine
editDr. Gregory Fridman is the laboratory director regarding the application of plasma in the field of medicine. Along with teaching at Drexel University, he creates and finds new applications of plasma in medicine such as blood coagulation.[1]
Environmental control
editEnergy
editAlexander Rabinovich is the laboratory director regarding the application of plasma in the field of energy. Primarily, he studies and researches how plasma can be used in the Energy Systems, Fuel Conversion & Hydrogen Production Division. Some of his research is specialized in conversion of certain gases or the dissociation of others:
- "Gliding Arc Plasma-Stimulated Conversion of Pyrogas into Synthesis Gas"[2]
- "Low-Temperature Plasma Reforming of Hydrocarbon Fuels Into Hydrogen and Carbon Suboxide for Energy Generation Without CO2 Emission"[3]
- "Plasma assisted dissociation of hydrogen sulfide"[4]
Agriculture
editThis section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2014) |
References
edit- ^ Kalghatgi, S.U.; Fridman, G.; Cooper, M.; Nagaraj, G.; Peddinghaus, M.; Balasubramanian, M.; Vasilets, V.N.; Gutsol, A.F.; Fridman, A.; Friedman, G. (Oct 2007). "Mechanism of Blood Coagulation by Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma". IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science. 35 (5): 1559–1566. Bibcode:2007ITPS...35.1559K. doi:10.1109/tps.2007.905953. ISSN 0093-3813. S2CID 30796817.
- ^ Odeyemi, F.; Rabinovich, A.; Fridman, A. (9 April 2012). "Gliding Arc Plasma-Stimulated Conversion of Pyrogas into Synthesis Gas". IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science. 40 (4): 1124–1130. Bibcode:2012ITPS...40.1124O. doi:10.1109/tps.2012.2185855. ISSN 0093-3813. S2CID 2186869.
- ^ Odeyemi, F.; Pekker, M.; Rabinovich, A.; Fridman, A.A.; Min Heon; Mochalin, V.N.; Gogotsi, Yury (April 2012). "Low Temperature Plasma Reforming of Hydrocarbon Fuels Into Hydrogen and Carbon Suboxide for Energy Generation Without CO2 Emission". IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science. 40 (4): 1124–1130. Bibcode:2012ITPS...40.1124O. doi:10.1109/TPS.2012.2185855. ISSN 0093-3813. S2CID 2186869.
- ^ T. Nunnally; A. Rabinovich; A. Fridman; A. Starikovskiy; A. Gutsol; A. Kemounc; K. Gutsol (17 November 2011). "Plasma assisted dissociation of hydrogen sulfide". International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 37 (2): 1335–1347. doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.10.048.