AC-262536 is a drug developed by Acadia Pharmaceuticals which acts as a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM). Chemically it possesses endo-exo isomerism, with the endo form being the active form. It acts as a partial agonist for the androgen receptor with a Ki of 5 nM, and no significant affinity for any other receptors tested. In animal studies it produced a maximal effect of around 66% of the levator ani muscle weight increase of testosterone, but only around 27% of its maximal effect on prostate gland weight.[1][2][3] It is an aniline SARM related to ACP-105 and vosilasarm (RAD140).[4]
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Formula | C18H18N2O |
Molar mass | 278.355 g·mol−1 |
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References
edit- ^ Piu F, Gardell LR, Son T, Schlienger N, Lund BW, Schiffer HH, Vanover KE, Davis RE, Olsson R, Bradley SR (March 2008). "Pharmacological characterization of AC-262536, a novel selective androgen receptor modulator". J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 109 (1–2): 129–37. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2007.11.001. PMID 18164613. S2CID 25172405.
- ^ Cutler C, Viljanto M, Taylor P, Habershon-Butcher J, Muir T, Biddle S, Van Eenoo P (February 2021). "Equine metabolism of the selective androgen receptor modulator AC-262536 in vitro and in urine, plasma and hair following oral administration". Drug Testing and Analysis. 13 (2): 369–385. doi:10.1002/dta.2932. hdl:1854/LU-8694577. PMID 32959959. S2CID 221842707.
- ^ Stacchini C, Botrè F, Comunità F, de la Torre X, Dima AP, Ricci M, Mazzarino M (February 2021). "Simultaneous detection of different chemical classes of selective androgen receptor modulators in urine by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based techniques". Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 195: 113849. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113849. PMID 33383501. S2CID 229941017.
- ^ Zhang X, Sui Z (February 2013). "Deciphering the selective androgen receptor modulators paradigm". Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery. 8 (2): 191–218. doi:10.1517/17460441.2013.741582. PMID 23231475. S2CID 2584722.