V-type proton ATPase subunit D is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP6V1D gene.[5][6]

ATP6V1D
Identifiers
AliasesATP6V1D, ATP6M, VATD, VMA8, ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit D
External IDsOMIM: 609398; MGI: 1921084; HomoloGene: 5783; GeneCards: ATP6V1D; OMA:ATP6V1D - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_015994

NM_023721

RefSeq (protein)

NP_057078
NP_057078.1

NP_076210

Location (UCSC)Chr 14: 67.29 – 67.36 MbChr 12: 78.89 – 78.91 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for such intracellular processes as protein sorting, zymogen activation, receptor-mediated endocytosis, and synaptic vesicle proton gradient generation. V-ATPase is composed of a cytosolic V1 domain and a transmembrane V0 domain. The V1 domain consists of three A and three B subunits, two G subunits plus the C, D, E, F, and H subunits. The V1 domain contains the ATP catalytic site. The V0 domain consists of five different subunits: a, c, c', c", and d. Additional isoforms of many of the V1 and V0 subunit proteins are encoded by multiple genes or alternatively spliced transcript variants. This gene encodes the V1 domain D subunit protein.[6]

References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000100554Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000021114Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Stevens TH, Forgac M (Feb 1998). "Structure, function and regulation of the vacuolar (H+)-ATPase". Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol. 13: 779–808. doi:10.1146/annurev.cellbio.13.1.779. PMID 9442887.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: ATP6V1D ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 34kDa, V1 subunit D".
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Further reading

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