Abdul-Vahed Validovich Niyazov (Russian: Абдул-Вахед Валидович Ниязов), born Vadim Valerianovich Medvedev (Russian: Вадим Валерианович Медведев; 23 April 1969) is a Russian businessman and Islamic social and political activist. He was president of the Islamic Cultural Center of Russia, and the public division of Russian Council of Muftis.
Abdul-Vahed Niyazov | |
|---|---|
 Abdul-Vakhed Niyazov (left) and Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu | |
| Born | 23 April 1969 |
| Occupation | Businessman |
Life and career
editNiyazov was born on 23 April 1969 in Omsk as Vadim Valerianovich Medvedev.[1][2][3][4][5][6] After graduating from high school, he served in the engineering and construction troops of the Baikal-Amur Mainline.[2][6] In 1990 he began studying at the Moscow Historical and Archival Institute, but failed to graduate.[2][6]
In April 1991 Niyazov became president of the Islamic Cultural Centre of Moscow, which in 1993 became the Islamic Cultural Centre of Russia, established with the financial support of the Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Moscow.[2][6] In February 1994 he became deputy chairman of the executive committee of the Supreme Coordination Centre of the Spiritual Directorates of Muslims of Russia (VKTs DUMR, Russian: ВКЦ ДУМР).[2][6] In May 1995 Niyazov became co-chairman of the Union of Muslims of Russia.[2][6] In autumn 1998, he was elected chairman of the Council of the All-Russian political social movement "Refakh" (Prosperity).[2] On 19 December 1999 Niyazov was elected a deputy of the State Duma's third convocation as part of the "Interregional movement Unity ("Bear")" electoral bloc, on the federal list of the Union of Muslims of Russia.[2][3][6][7] He worked as deputy chairman of the State Duma Committee on the regulations and organization of the work of the State Duma.[7] He was expelled from the faction for "provocative" statements in support of "world Islamic extremism and terrorism", on the subject of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict during the Second Intifada.[3]
In May 2001 Niyazov became chairman of the political council of the "Eurasian Party — Union of Patriots of Russia".[2][4][6][8] By late 2007 Niyazov was head of the movement "Muslims in support of President Putin".[2] In 2011 he was elected Honorary President of the international initiative "SalamWorld", which aimed to create a social network for Muslims along Sharia norms.[9][10] The site had closed by 2015 after spending three years in development and tens of million of dollars in marketing, having had backup and funding issues.[11][12] Since 2018, Niyazov has been president of the European Muslim Forum.[13]
References
edit- ^ Malashenko, Aleksey (1998). Исламское возрождение в современной России [The Islamic Revival in Modern Russia]. Moscow: Carnegie Moscow Center. p. 155.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Silantyev, Roman (2007). Новейшая история ислама в России [A Contemporary History of Islam in Russia]. Moscow: Algoritm. p. 165-166. ISBN 978-5-9265-0322-4.
- ^ a b c Likhachyov, V. A. (2010). "Палестино-израильский конфликт в зеркале российской прессы: от начала второй интифады до операции «Литой свинец» (2000–2010)" [The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict in the Mirror of the Russian Press: From the Beginning of the Second Intifada to Operation Cast Lead (2000-2010)] (PDF). Eurasian Studies. 9 (1). Kazan: Kazan State University: Center for Eurasian and International Research: 131–132. ISSN 2072-5663.
- ^ a b Vladimirov, Andrey (4 October 2004). "Русские идут!." [The Russians are coming!..]. Itogi. 40 (434). Moscow. ISSN 1027-3964. Archived from the original on 2010-10-09.
- ^ Gareev, Makhmut; Akchurin, Renat; Mukhamadiyev, R. S.; Mir-Khaydarov, Raul; Sutlanov, F. F.; Tulin, S. Z. (2012). "О захвате дома Асадулаева" [On the Seizure of Asadulayev's House] (PDF). Federal Educational Newspaper "Tatar World". pp. 4–5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-02-20.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Ниязов Абдул-Вахед, генеральный директор Исламского культурного центра России, вакиль (управляющий делами) Духовного управления мусульман азиатской части России" [Niyazov Abdul-Vahed, Director General of the Islamic Cultural Center of Russia, Vakil (Manager) of the Spiritual Directorate of Muslims of Asiatic Russia]. Interfax. Archived from the original on 2013-02-20. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
- ^ a b "Niyazov, Abdul-Vahed Validovich". Great Russian Biographical Encyclopedia (electronic edition). 3.0. Moscow: Businessoft, IDDK. 2007.
- ^ Laruelle, Marlène; Peyrouse, Sébastien (2005). Islam et politique en ex-URSS [Islam and Politics in the Former USSR] (in French). Editions L'Harmattan. p. 108. ISBN 9782747585583.
- ^ Brunwasser, Matthew (5 March 2012). "Muslim social networking site set to launch". Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
- ^ Zuhri, Damanhuri (9 January 2012). "Salam World and NU Agreed to Cooperate". Republika. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
- ^ Guerrini, Federico (30 March 2016). "'Sharia Friendly' Social Networks For Muslims Are On The Rise". Forbes. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
- ^ Al Omran, Ahmed (12 March 2015). "Facing Bans From Social Networks, Islamic State Starts Its Own". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
- ^ "European Muslim Forum Structure". euromuslimforum.org. Retrieved 1 October 2021.