Abu Hafs 'Amr ibn Salama al-Haddad, commonly known as Abu Hafs Amr Haddad, was a sufi and blacksmith from Nishapur. He lived during the 9th century and passed away in 879 AD. His profession as a blacksmith earned him the title "al-Haddad," which means "the blacksmith."[1][2][3][4]
Abu Hafs 'Amr ibn Salama al-Haddad | |
|---|---|
| Personal | |
| Born | |
| Died | 879 Nishapur, Persia |
| Religion | Islam |
| Denomination | Sufism |
| School | Baghdad School |
| Known for | Sufi mystic, blacksmith |
| Occupation | Blacksmith |
| Senior posting | |
Influenced by | |
Spiritual journey and encounters
editAbu Hafs Amr Haddad's spiritual journey began in earnest after an encounter with a Jew who converted him to Sufism.[5][6] He subsequently visited Baghdad, where he encountered several notable mystics of the Baghdad school, including Junayd of Baghdad and Abu Bakr al-Shibli.[1][3]
Relationship with Al-Junaid and other mystics
editDuring his time in Baghdad, Abu Hafs met and earned the admiration of al-Junaid, one of the most prominent Sufi scholars of the time. Al-Junaid was impressed by Abu Hafs's devotion and spiritual practices. [1][2][3][7] Abu Hafs also encountered other mystics, such as al-Shebli, further enriching his spiritual experience.[1][8]
Return to Nishapur
editAfter his time in Baghdad, Abu Hafs returned to Nishapur. There, he continued his spiritual practices and teachings, leaving a lasting impact on the local Sufi community. His eloquence in Arabic and his deep spiritual insights amazed his fellow Sufis.[9][10][11][12]
Death
editAbu Hafs Amr Haddad passed away in 879 AD.[13]
References
edit- ^ a b c d Attar, Farid al-Din (7 March 2013). Muslim Saints and Mystics: Episodes from the Tadhkirat al-Auliya' (Memorial of the Saints). Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-03001-8.
- ^ a b Gülen, Fethullah (2004). Key Concepts in the Practice of Sufism: Emerald Hills of the Heart. Tughra Books. ISBN 978-1-932099-75-1.
- ^ a b c Fethullah Gülen, M. (April 2007). Key Concepts in Practice of Sufism Vol 2. Tughra Books. ISBN 978-1-59784-645-5.
- ^ "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica".
- ^ Khan, Masood Ali; Ram, S. (2003). Encyclopaedia of Sufism: Sufism and Naqshbandi order. Anmol Publications. ISBN 978-81-261-1311-8.
- ^ Beale, Thomas William (1894). "An Oriental Biographical Dictionary: Founded on Materials Collected by the Late Thomas William Beale".
- ^ Beale (November 16, 1881). The Oriental Biographical Dictionary – via Google Books.
- ^ Khan, Masood Ali; Ram, S. (November 16, 2003). Encyclopaedia of Sufism: Sufism in India. Anmol Publications. ISBN 978-81-261-1311-8 – via Google Books.
- ^ Beale, Thomas William (November 16, 1894). An Oriental Biographical Dictionary: Founded on Materials Collected by the Late Thomas William Beale. W.H. Allen – via Google Books.
- ^ Rizvi, Saiyid Athar Abbas (November 16, 1978). A History of Sufism in India: Early Sufism and its history in India to 1600 A.D. Munshiram Manoharlal – via Google Books.
- ^ Abdel-Kader, Dr Ali Hassan. Imam Al-Junaid Al-Baghdadi Pemimpin Kaum Sufi. DIVA PRESS. ISBN 978-602-391-553-8 – via Google Books.
- ^ Kalābādhī, Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm (August 26, 1977). The Doctrine of Sufis: Translated from the Arabic of Abu Bakr Al-Kalabadhi. CUP Archive. ISBN 978-0-521-29218-4 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica".