The abyssal halosaur (Halosauropsis macrochir) is a species of bottom-dwelling, deep-sea fish in the family Halosauridae that is found in all oceans at depths of 1100 to 3500 meters.[1][2] It is the only member of its genus.[3]
Abyssal halosaur | |
---|---|
Abyssal halosaur, Halosauropsis macrochir | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Notacanthiformes |
Family: | Halosauridae |
Genus: | Halosauropsis Collett, 1896 |
Species: | H. macrochir
|
Binomial name | |
Halosauropsis macrochir (Günther, 1878)
| |
Synonyms | |
|
Abyssal halosaur can reach total length of at least 76 centimetres (30 in) and weight in excess of 400 grams (14 oz). Berstad et al.[2] could not sex fish smaller than 25 cm, giving an indication about length at maturation. Abyssal halosaur are long-lived, with maximum reported age of 36 years, although individuals sampled on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge were mostly <20 years. It appears to be an opportunistic feeder, mostly taking epibenthos and small fish.[2]
References
edit- ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Halosauropsis macrochir". FishBase. June 2011 version.
- ^ a b c Bergstad, O. A.; Clark, L.; Hansen, H. Ø.; Cousins, N. (2012). "Distribution, population biology, and trophic ecology of the deepwater demersal fish Halosauropsis macrochir (Pisces: Halosauridae) on the mid-Atlantic ridge". PLOS ONE. 7 (2): e31493. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...731493B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0031493. PMC 3285165. PMID 22384030.
- ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Halosauropsis Collett, 1896".