Acanthopagrus akazakii is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Sparidae, the sea breams and porgies. This species is found in the Western Pacific Ocean around New Caledonia.
Acanthopagrus akazakii | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Spariformes |
Family: | Sparidae |
Genus: | Acanthopagrus |
Species: | A. akazakii
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Binomial name | |
Acanthopagrus akazakii |
Taxonomy
editAcanthopagrus akazakii was first formally described in 2006 by Yukio Iwatsuki, Seishi Kimura and Tetsuo Yoshino with its type locality given as the Pecheus Bay yacht harbour in Nouméa on Grande Terre, Province Sud in New Caledonia.[2] Some authorities classify the genus Acanthopagrus in the subfamily Sparinae,[3] but the 5th edition of Fishes of the World does not recognise subfamilies within the Sparidae.[4]
Etymology
editAcanthopagrus akazakii has a specific name honouring the Japanese ichthyologist Masato Akazaki, for his studies of sparid fishes.[5]
Description
editAcanthopagrus akazakii has 11 spines and 11 soft rays supporting its dorsal fin while its anal fin is supported by 3spines and 8, rarely 9, soft rays. It has a deep compressed body and a moderately oblique mouth reach as far back as underneath the centre of the eye. The teeth in the jaws are arranged in between 2 and 5 crowded rows and there are 6 canine-like teeth in the front the lower jaw and 7 in the front of the upper jaw. The head and body of live specimens is silvery grey, paler on the ventral surface with dusky fins.[6] This species has a maximum published standard length of 18.5 cm (7.3 in).[7]
Distribution and habitat
editAcanthopagrus akazakii is found in the southwestern Pacific Ocean where it is endemic to the waters around New Caledonia.[7] This species appears to be found in estuaries and is attracted to areas of high concentrations of nutrients caused by effluent.[1]
Fisheries
editAcanthopagrus akazakii is caught in local fisheries and is sold commercially in New Caledonia.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c Russell, B.; Pollard, D.; Carpenter, K.E.; et al. (2014). "Acanthopagrus akazakii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T170230A1297752. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T170230A1297752.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Acanthopagrus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ Parenti, P. (2019). "An annotated checklist of the fishes of the family Sparidae". FishTaxa. 4 (2): 47–98.
- ^ Nelson, J.S.; Grande, T.C.; Wilson, M.V.H. (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 502–506. doi:10.1002/9781119174844. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6. LCCN 2015037522. OCLC 951899884. OL 25909650M.
- ^ "Order SPARIFORMES: Families LETHRINIDAE, NEMIPTERIDAE and SPARIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf. 17 October 2022. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ Iwatsuki, Y.; S. Kimura & T. Yoshino (2006). "A new sparid, Acanthopagrus akazakii, from New Caledonia with notes on nominal species of Acanthopagrus". Ichthyological Research. 53 (4): 406–414. doi:10.1007/s10228-006-0365-z.
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Acanthopagrus akazakii". FishBase. October 2023 version.