Aceratheriinae is an extinct subfamily of rhinoceros endemic to Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America, from the Oligocene through the Pliocene. It lived from 33.9 to 3.4 mya, existing for approximately 30.5 million years.[1]
| Aceratheriinae Temporal range:
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| Aceratherium incisivum skull | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Perissodactyla |
| Family: | Rhinocerotidae |
| Subfamily: | †Aceratheriinae Dollo, 1885 |
| Genera | |
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See Taxonomy | |
Taxonomy
editAceratheriinae was named by Dollo (1885). It was assigned to Rhinocerotida by Codrea (1992); and to Rhinocerotidae by Prothero (1998), Antoine et al. (2000), Kaya and Heissig (2001), Sach and Heizmann (2001) and Deng (2005).[2][3][4]
The following genera are recognized as valid:[citation needed]
- Aceratherium
- Acerorhinus
- Alicornops
- Aphelops
- Aprotodon
- Brachydiceratherium
- Brachypotherium
- Chilotherium
- Diaceratherium
- Dromoceratherium
- Floridaceras
- Galushaceras
- Hoploaceratherium
- Mesaceratherium
- Peraceras
- Persiatherium
- Plesiaceratherium
- Proaceratherium
- Prosantorhinus
- Shansirhinus
- Subchilotherium
- Teleoceras
References
edit- ^ PaleoBiology Database: Aceratheriinae, basic info
- ^ V. Codrea. 1992. New mammal remains from the Sarmatian deposits an Minisu de Sus (Taut, Arad County). Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai, Geologica 2:35-41
- ^ D. R. Prothero. 1998. Rhinocerotidae. in C. M. Janis, K. M. Scott, and L. L. Jacobs (eds.), Evolution of Tertiary mammals of North America 595-605
- ^ P.-O. Antoine, C. Bulot, and L. Ginsburg. 2000. Une faune rare de rhinocérotidés (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) dan le Miocène inférieur de Pellecahus (Gers, France). Geobios 33(2):249-255
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