Acidiphilium is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria).[1] As the name suggests, this comprises a nutritionally diverse genus of bacteria adapted to life in extremely acidic conditions, and often exhibiting FeIII (ferric iron) reduction.

Acidiphilium
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Acidiphilium
Type species
A. cryptum

Etymology

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The name Acidiphilium derives from:
Neo-Latin noun acidum (from Latin adjective acidus, sour), an acid; Neo-Latin neuter gender adjective philum (from Greek neuter gender adjective philon (φίλον)), friend, loving; Neo-Latin neuter gender noun Acidiphilium (sic), acid lover.[2]

Species

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The genus contains 6 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Classification of Genera AC in LPSN; Parte, Aidan C.; Sardà Carbasse, Joaquim; Meier-Kolthoff, Jan P.; Reimer, Lorenz C.; Göker, Markus (1 November 2020). "List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 70 (11): 5607–5612. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.004332.
  2. ^ a b Acidiphilium in LPSN; Parte, Aidan C.; Sardà Carbasse, Joaquim; Meier-Kolthoff, Jan P.; Reimer, Lorenz C.; Göker, Markus (1 November 2020). "List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 70 (11): 5607–5612. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.004332.
  3. ^ "Phylogeny and photosynthetic features of Thiobacillus acidophilus and related acidophilic bacteria: its transfer to the genus Acidiphilium as Acidiphilium acidophilum comb. Nov. -- HIRAISHI et al. 48 (4): 1389 -- International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology". Archived from the original on 2009-06-01. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
  4. ^ a b "Acidiphilium angustum sp. nov., Acidiphilium facilis sp. nov., and Acidiphilium rubrum sp. nov.: Acidophilic Heterotrophic Bacteria Isolated from Acidic Coal Mine Drainage -- Wichlacz et al. 36 (2): 197 -- International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology". Archived from the original on 2009-06-01. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
  5. ^ "Acidiphilium cryptum gen. nov., sp. nov., Heterotrophic Bacterium from Acidic Mineral Environments -- HARRISON 31 (3): 327 -- International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology". Archived from the original on 2009-05-31. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
  6. ^ "Validation of the Publication of New Names and New Combinations Previously Effectively Published Outside the IJSB: List no. 52 -- 45 (1): 197 -- International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology". Archived from the original on 2010-01-13. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
  7. ^ "Acidiphilium organovorum sp. nov., an Acidophilic Heterotroph Isolated from a Thiobacillus ferrooxidans Culture -- Lobos et al. 36 (2): 139 -- International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology". Archived from the original on 2009-06-01. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
  8. ^ Kishimoto (N.), Kosako (Y.), Wakao (N.), Tano (T.) and Hiraishi (A.): Transfer of Acidiphilium facilis and Acidiphilium aminolytica to the genus Acidocella gen. nov., and emendation of the genus Acidiphilium. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1995, 18, 85-91.