Acromyrmex echinatior is a species of New World ants of the subfamily Myrmicinae of the genus Acromyrmex. It is found in the wild naturally from Mexico to Panama.[1]
Acromyrmex echinatior | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Myrmicinae |
Genus: | Acromyrmex |
Species: | A. echinatior
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Binomial name | |
Acromyrmex echinatior Forel, 1899
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In Costa Rica, this species prefers open dry habitats such as urban areas around San Jose and seasonally dry habitats of Guanacaste Province. There is evidence to suggest that this species nests may occasionally be arboreal.[citation needed]
Queens multiply mate, and colonies are facultatively polygynous. Nonreproductive workers of the colony 'police', that is, selectively destroy worker-laid eggs, but do not attack reproductive workers. Relatedness incentives are the most likely ultimate cause of the evolutionary maintenance of worker–egg policing in A. echinatior.[2]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Species: Acromyrmex echinatior". AntWeb. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved March 5, 2011.
- ^ Dijkstra, Michiel B. (September 2010). "Workers of Acromyrmex echinatior leafcutter ants police worker-laid eggs, but not reproductive workers" (PDF). Animal Behaviour. 80 (3): 487–495. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2010.06.011. S2CID 53168737. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
- Dorte Bekkevold, Jane Frydenberg & Jacobus J. Boomsma (1999). "Multiple mating and facultative polygyny in the Panamanian leafcutter ant Acromyrmex echinatior". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 46 (2): 103–109. doi:10.1007/s002650050598. JSTOR 4601648. S2CID 33073048.
- T. R. Schultz, D. Bekkevold & J. J. Boomsma (1998). "Acromyrmex insinuator new species: an incipient social parasite of fungus-growing ants" (PDF). Insectes Sociaux. 45 (4): 457–471. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.569.6661. doi:10.1007/s000400050101. S2CID 24823552. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-26.