Adams County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,200.[1] The county seat is Hettinger.[2] The county was created on April 17, 1907, and organized one week later.[3][4][5] It was named for John Quincy Adams (1848–1919), a railroad official for the Milwaukee Road Railroad and distant relative of sixth U.S. President John Quincy Adams (1767–1848).[6][7] In 1923, Adams County was the site of one of the deadliest tornadoes in North Dakota's recorded history.[8] The "Adams County Twister' killed eight people and injured 20.[8]
Adams County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 46°05′N 102°32′W / 46.09°N 102.53°W | |
Country | United States |
State | North Dakota |
Founded | April 17, 1907 (created) April 24, 1907 (organized) |
Seat | Hettinger |
Largest city | Hettinger |
Area | |
• Total | 989 sq mi (2,560 km2) |
• Land | 988 sq mi (2,560 km2) |
• Water | 1.1 sq mi (3 km2) 0.1% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 2,200 |
• Estimate (2022) | 2,115 |
• Density | 2.2/sq mi (0.86/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−7 (Mountain) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−6 (MDT) |
Congressional district | At-large |
Website | www |
Geography
editAdams County lies on the south line of North Dakota. Its south boundary line abuts the north boundary line of the state of South Dakota. Its terrain consists of semi-arid low rolling hills.[9] Its terrain generally slopes eastward, and its highest point is on its upper west boundary line, at 3,002 ft (915 m) ASL.[10] The county has a total area of 989 square miles (2,560 km2), of which 988 square miles (2,560 km2) is land and 1.1 square miles (2.8 km2) (0.1%) is water.[11]
Adjacent counties
edit- Hettinger County – north
- Grant County – northeast
- Sioux County – east
- Perkins County, South Dakota – south
- Harding County, South Dakota – southwest
- Bowman County – west
- Slope County – northwest
Major highways
editProtected areas
edit- North Lemmon Lake State Game Management Area
Lakes
edit- North Lemmon Lake
- Mirror Lake
Demographics
editCensus | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1910 | 5,407 | — | |
1920 | 5,593 | 3.4% | |
1930 | 6,343 | 13.4% | |
1940 | 4,664 | −26.5% | |
1950 | 4,910 | 5.3% | |
1960 | 4,449 | −9.4% | |
1970 | 3,832 | −13.9% | |
1980 | 3,584 | −6.5% | |
1990 | 3,174 | −11.4% | |
2000 | 2,593 | −18.3% | |
2010 | 2,343 | −9.6% | |
2020 | 2,200 | −6.1% | |
2022 (est.) | 2,115 | [12] | −3.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census[13] 1790-1960[14] 1900-1990[15] 1990-2000[16] 2010-2020[1] |
2020 census
editAs of the census of 2020, there were 2,200 people.
2010 census
editAs of the census of 2010, there were 2,343 people, 1,098 households, and 658 families in the county. The population density was 2.4 inhabitants per square mile (0.93/km2). There were 1,377 housing units at an average density of 1.4 units per square mile (0.54/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 97.3% white, 0.7% American Indian, 0.4% Asian, 0.3% black or African American, 0.1% Pacific islander, 0.2% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.9% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 51.8% were German, 29.9% were Norwegian, 8.0% were Irish, 7.4% were Swedish, 7.1% were English, 5.4% were Russian, and 4.6% were American.
Of the 1,098 households, 22.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.5% were married couples living together, 4.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 40.1% were non-families, and 36.6% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.09 and the average family size was 2.69. The median age was 49.5 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $35,966 and the median income for a family was $50,227. Males had a median income of $31,290 versus $25,145 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,118. About 5.7% of families and 10.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.1% of those under age 18 and 14.2% of those age 65 or over.
Population by decade
editCommunities
editCities
editUnincorporated communities
editGhost towns
editTownships
editUnorganized territories
editDefunct townships
editPolitics
editAdams County voters have been reliably Republican for decades. In only two national elections since 1936 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2024 | 962 | 80.10% | 215 | 17.90% | 24 | 2.00% |
2020 | 981 | 77.30% | 258 | 20.33% | 30 | 2.36% |
2016 | 909 | 74.63% | 216 | 17.73% | 93 | 7.64% |
2012 | 918 | 71.38% | 328 | 25.51% | 40 | 3.11% |
2008 | 788 | 62.00% | 435 | 34.23% | 48 | 3.78% |
2004 | 915 | 70.88% | 353 | 27.34% | 23 | 1.78% |
2000 | 826 | 71.21% | 286 | 24.66% | 48 | 4.14% |
1996 | 575 | 49.91% | 366 | 31.77% | 211 | 18.32% |
1992 | 647 | 39.79% | 469 | 28.84% | 510 | 31.37% |
1988 | 1,018 | 58.61% | 708 | 40.76% | 11 | 0.63% |
1984 | 1,343 | 70.68% | 530 | 27.89% | 27 | 1.42% |
1980 | 1,334 | 68.73% | 470 | 24.21% | 137 | 7.06% |
1976 | 940 | 48.53% | 959 | 49.51% | 38 | 1.96% |
1972 | 1,177 | 62.77% | 665 | 35.47% | 33 | 1.76% |
1968 | 1,020 | 57.27% | 641 | 35.99% | 120 | 6.74% |
1964 | 877 | 46.45% | 1,010 | 53.50% | 1 | 0.05% |
1960 | 1,232 | 59.69% | 832 | 40.31% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 1,338 | 64.86% | 723 | 35.05% | 2 | 0.10% |
1952 | 1,561 | 70.54% | 633 | 28.60% | 19 | 0.86% |
1948 | 908 | 51.01% | 753 | 42.30% | 119 | 6.69% |
1944 | 966 | 58.62% | 668 | 40.53% | 14 | 0.85% |
1940 | 1,231 | 58.76% | 837 | 39.95% | 27 | 1.29% |
1936 | 746 | 31.03% | 1,321 | 54.95% | 337 | 14.02% |
1932 | 915 | 35.11% | 1,514 | 58.10% | 177 | 6.79% |
1928 | 1,590 | 70.67% | 644 | 28.62% | 16 | 0.71% |
1924 | 776 | 40.25% | 106 | 5.50% | 1,046 | 54.25% |
1920 | 1,377 | 77.88% | 347 | 19.63% | 44 | 2.49% |
1916 | 469 | 43.63% | 532 | 49.49% | 74 | 6.88% |
1912 | 205 | 24.15% | 249 | 29.33% | 395 | 46.53% |
1908 | 577 | 70.45% | 201 | 24.54% | 41 | 5.01% |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ North Dakota Secretary of State (1995). North Dakota Blue Book. Bismarck: North Dakota Secretary of State. p. 446.
- ^ "Dakota Territory, South Dakota, and North Dakota: Individual County Chronologies". Dakota Territory Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2006. Archived from the original on April 2, 2018. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
- ^ "County History". North Dakota.gov. The State of North Dakota. Archived from the original on February 2, 2015. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
- ^ Wick, Douglas A. North Dakota Place Names. Hedemarken Collectibles. p. 217. ISBN 0-9620968-0-6.
- ^ County History Archived February 2, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, State of North Dakota
- ^ a b Jackson, William (2024). North Dakota Tornadoes Twisters & Cyclones. Dickinson, ND: Valley Star Publications. p. 23. ISBN 979-8-89480-378-4.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - ^ a b c Adams County ND Google Maps (accessed February 13, 2019)
- ^ ""Find an Altitude" Adams County ND - Google Maps (accessed February 13, 2019)". Archived from the original on May 21, 2019. Retrieved February 13, 2019.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on January 29, 2015. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022". Retrieved April 5, 2023.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
- ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
- ^ Holden Unorganized Territory consists of the boundaries of the former Holden Township.
- ^ Whetstone Township disorganized and became part of West Adams Unorganized Territory January 1, 2006.
- ^ Leip, David. "US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
External links
edit- Adams County official website
- Atlas of Historical County Boundaries Archived July 7, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
- Official 1968 Adams County, North Dakota Farm & Ranch Directory Directory Service Company Provided by Farm and Home, 1968
- Adams County map, North Dakota DOT