Adenylosuccinate is an intermediate in the interconversion of purine nucleotides inosine monophosphate (IMP) and adenosine monophosphate (AMP). The enzyme adenylosuccinate synthase carries out the reaction by the addition of aspartate to IMP and requires the input of energy from a phosphoanhydride bond in the form of guanosine triphosphate (GTP).[1] GTP is used instead of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), so the reaction is not dependent on its products.

Adenylosuccinate
Names
IUPAC name
(2S)-2-[[9-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(phosphonooxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]purin-6-yl]amino]butanedioic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
MeSH Adenylosuccinate
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C14H18N5O11P/c20-7(21)1-5(14(24)25)18-11-8-12(16-3-15-11)19(4-17-8)13-10(23)9(22)6(30-13)2-29-31(26,27)28/h3-6,9-10,13,22-23H,1-2H2,(H,20,21)(H,24,25)(H,15,16,18)(H2,26,27,28)/t5?,6-,9-,10-,13-/m1/s1 checkY
    Key: OFBHPPMPBOJXRT-DPXQIYNJSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C14H18N5O11P/c20-7(21)1-5(14(24)25)18-11-8-12(16-3-15-11)19(4-17-8)13-10(23)9(22)6(30-13)2-29-31(26,27)28/h3-6,9-10,13,22-23H,1-2H2,(H,20,21)(H,24,25)(H,15,16,18)(H2,26,27,28)/t5?,6-,9-,10-,13-/m1/s1
    Key: OFBHPPMPBOJXRT-DPXQIYNJBG
  • C1=NC2=C(C(=N1)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N=CN2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O
Properties
C14H18N5O11P
Molar mass 463.294 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Figures 20.4 and 20.7 in Textbook of Biochemistry, with clinical correlations, Sixth Edition, Thomas M. Devlin, Ed., Wiley-Liss, Inc., New York, NY, 2006