The Agazian Movement is a far-right nationalist movement that emerged within the Eritrean diaspora around 2016. It seeks to establish a Tigrinyan Orthodox-Christian state in what is currently Eritrea and part of Ethiopia.[1] The movement is characterized by its anti-Muslim rhetoric, militant politics, and its impact on the already divided Eritrean opposition.[2][3][4][5][6][7]
The movement's primary objective is the establishment of an Agazian state that would unite Tigrinyaa-speaking Orthodox Christians from both Eritrea and the Tigray region in Ethiopia.[8][9] This vision includes rejecting the current Eritrean state, which the Agazian Movement views as a product of colonialism. The movement's leaders advocate for the dismantling of Eritrea's territorial boundaries, arguing that they were artificially imposed by colonial powers.[10]
References
edit- ^ "Time for Ethiopians to start talking and deal with the Agazain movement". Tigrai Online. Retrieved 2024-08-15.
- ^ "The far-right nationalist movement roiling Eritreans in Israel". +972 Magazine. 2018-05-07. Retrieved 2024-08-15.
- ^ "Tesfazion Gerhelase | The Washington Institute". www.washingtoninstitute.org. Retrieved 2024-08-15.
- ^ "The Agazian Movement: Exhuming a Corpse?". Horn Affairs. March 18, 2017. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024.
- ^ Omer, Mustafa. "The conflict in Ethiopia and TPLF's ultra-nationalist ideology". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-08-15.
- ^ Johar, Saleh "Gadi" (2021-08-17). "Eritrea: "A Foolish Undertaking"". Awate.com. Retrieved 2024-08-15.
- ^ Ateweberhan, Mebrahtu (2020-12-11). "Eritreans caught in dilemma over Tigray conflict". The Africa Report.
- ^ Mohammad, Abdulkader Saleh (April 2021). "The Resurgence of Religious and Ethnic Identities among Eritrean Refugees: A Response to the Government's Nationalist Ideology". Africa Spectrum. 56 (1): 39–58. doi:10.1177/0002039720963287. ISSN 0002-0397.
- ^ Temare, Getachew Gebrekiros (2019-09-28). "The Republic of Tigray? Aydeln, yekenyeley!". Ethiopia Insight. Retrieved 2024-08-15.
- ^ "Opportunities for Tigari State in Post-Esayass Eritrea". Tigrai Online. Retrieved 2024-08-15.