Wikipedia

Alek Skarlatos

Aleksander Reed Skarlatos[1] (/skɑːrˈlɑːtoʊs/; born October 10, 1992) is an American politician and former Oregon Army National Guard soldier. He is the state representative-elect for Oregon's 4th House district. Prior to being elected to the Oregon House of Representatives, he came to prominence for his heroism during the 2015 Thalys train attack. He subsequently made media appearances, wrote an autobiography that was later turned into a biographical film, and thrice ran unsuccessfully for other political offices.

Alek Skarlatos
Member-elect of the Oregon House of Representatives
from the 4th district
Assuming office
January 13, 2025
SucceedingChristine Goodwin
Personal details
Born
Aleksander Reed Skarlatos

(1992-10-10) October 10, 1992 (age 32)
Castro Valley, California, U.S.
Citizenship
  • United States (1992–present)
  • France (2018–present)
Political partyRepublican
Alma materUmpqua Community College
Military career
Allegiance United States
Service / branch United States Army
Years of service2012–2017
Rank Specialist
Unit Oregon Army National Guard
Battles / warsWar in Afghanistan
Awards§ Awards and decorations

Born in Castro Valley, California, Skarlatos later moved to Oregon and in 2012 would join the Oregon Army National Guard. He came to international attention in August 2015; him along with high school friends Spencer Stone and Anthony Sadler, and three others, stopped a gunman on a Paris-bound train travelling from Amsterdam via Brussels in August 2015. For his heroism, Skarlatos was awarded the United States Army's Soldier's Medal from President Barack Obama.[2] All six received France's highest decoration, the Chevalier of the Legion of Honour, from French president François Hollande. Him and friends Stone and Sadler were also awarded the medal of the city of Arras.[3][4]

Subsequently after the August 2015 events, Skarlatos would later make several media appearances. He competed on season 21 of ABC's Dancing with the Stars with pro dancer Lindsay Arnold as his partner, finishing in third place.[5] He and his friends portrayed themselves in the Clint Eastwood-directed movie The 15:17 to Paris, based on their autobiography, which was written with reporter Jeffrey Stern. Skarlatos would go on to run for political office four times. Having previously ran for Douglas County commissioner in 2018, he was the Republican nominee for Oregon's 4th congressional district in the 2020 United States House of Representatives elections but was defeated by incumbent Democrat Peter DeFazio.[6] He again ran to represent Oregon in the 4th congressional district in the 2022 House elections, but was defeated by Democratic state Labor Commissioner Val Hoyle.[7][8] Skarlatos ran to represent Oregon's 4th House district in the 2024 Oregon House of Representatives election and won the November general election. He will take office on January 13, 2025.[9]

Early life and military career

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Aleksander Reed Skarlatos was born in Castro Valley, California.[10] His father, Emanuel Skarlatos, immigrated to the United States from Greece as a child.[11][12][13] He was raised in Sacramento County, where he first met Spencer Stone and Anthony Sadler while attending a parochial school in Fair Oaks. Skarlatos would later move to Oregon and graduated from Roseburg High School and attended Umpqua Community College.[14] Skarlatos joined the Oregon Army National Guard in 2012, achieving the rank of Specialist. He completed a nine-month deployment in Afghanistan with the National Guard's 186th Infantry Regiment, 41st Infantry Brigade Combat Team in 2015.[11][15][16][17] The acting adjutant general of Oregon Guard referred to Skarlatos as "a true citizen soldier who displayed the courage each of us would hope to find in ourselves."[18] A month prior to the terrorist event on the high-speed train in France, Skarlatos had reenlisted for an additional two-years. He left military service in November 2017.[19][20]

2015 Thalys train attack

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Main article: 2015 Thalys train attack

On August 21, 2015, Skarlatos, Anthony Sadler and United States Air Force serviceman Spencer Stone, high school friends from Skarlatos' former home of Carmichael, California,[21] were traveling together on the Thalys high-speed train 9364 from Amsterdam bound for Paris via Brussels[12] during a European vacation. Skarlatos was returning from serving in Afghanistan.[12] A 25-year-old Moroccan, Ayoub El-Khazzani,[22] exited the train car's toilet, armed with an AKM assault rifle, a Luger pistol, and a box knife. He carried magazines holding 270 rounds of ammunition for the assault rifle in a rucksack.[23]

Two passengers, a Frenchman, "Damien A.," and 51-year-old Mark Moogalian, an American expatriate living in Paris, tried to disarm the gunman. Moogalian wrested the rifle from him but was shot with the Luger while trying to protect his wife.[22] Stone ran toward and attacked the gunman but was slashed while trying to subdue him.[24] Arriving next to the struggle, Skarlatos grabbed the pistol out of El-Khazzani's hand, then picked up the rifle, striking the terrorist in the head with its muzzle. Sixty-two-year-old British businessman Chris Norman also helped subdue the gunman. Though badly cut, Stone - who received wrestling training in the Air Force - choked El-Khazzani until he was unconscious.[25] El-Khazzani was tied up and then Stone, who also had some military medical training, delivered lifesaving assistance to Moogalian by compressing an exposed, bleeding artery.[26][27]

El-Khazzani and three of his alleged accomplices were tried in November 2020. Moogalian, Stone, Sadler, and Skarlatos were scheduled to testify, but Stone's testimony was delayed because he was hospitalized in France for undisclosed reasons.[28][29] Skarlatos gave prime credit for preventing what could have been a mass killing to Stone, saying, "I do not feel like a hero because we were just doing what we had to to survive. I think Spencer is probably a hero because he was the first one" to take down El-Khazzani. "We only got involved because Spencer needed our help."[28] El Khazzani was sentenced to life in prison for attempted murders and conspiracy to commit an act of terrorism. His accomplices were found guilty as well: Bilal Chatra was sentenced to 27 years in prison; Rédouane El Amrani Ezzerrifi was sentenced to seven years, and Mohamed Bakkali was sentenced to 25 years.[30] Abdelhamid Abaaoud was the mastermind of the train attack, as well as an attack in Brussels that killed 31 people, and a series of attacks in November 2015 that killed 130 in Paris, including a bombing at the night club Bataclan that killed 90 people. Abaaoud was killed in a police raid of his hideout in Saint-Denis a few days later.[31]

International recognition

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United States Defense Secretary Ash Carter awards the United States Army Soldier's Medal to Skarlatos (second from left), the United States Air Force Airman's Medal to Spencer Stone (third from left), and the United States Department of Defense Medal for Valor to Sadler (fourth from left), at a ceremony in The Pentagon courtyard on September 17, 2015.

After the events of August 22, 2015, Skarlatos and his friends received international attention for their actions in thwarting the attack.[32] French president François Hollande awarded Skarlatos, Stone, and Sadler, as well as Norman, France's highest decoration, Knights of the Legion of Honour (Chevaliers de la Légion d'honneur).[32] Hollande said the men "faced [off] with terror" and that they "gave us a lesson in courage, in will, and therefore in hope."[32] French Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve and British Prime Minister David Cameron praised the men for their bravery.[33]

The White House expressed gratitude for "courage and quick thinking of several passengers, including U.S. service members, who selflessly subdued the attacker..."[34] U.S. President Barack Obama telephoned the three Americans, thanking them for their heroic actions.[35] General Philip M. Breedlove of the U.S. European Command in Stuttgart, added his praise, calling the three Americans heroes for their actions which "clearly illustrate the courage and commitment our young men and women have all the time, whether they are on duty or on leave."[36]

Kevin Johnson, mayor of Sacramento, California, held a parade to honor Skarlatos, Sadler, Stone, and the victims of the September 11 attacks.[37] Megyn Kelly of Fox News Channel's The Kelly File asked Skarlatos whether he had a different appreciation of the 9/11 terrorist attacks. "I feel so much more connected to terrorist attacks and things like that, and victims of terrorist attacks," Skarlatos said. "That easily could have been us if any one of six or seven things went a different way."[38]

Media career

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In October 2016, it was announced that Skarlatos, Spencer Stone and Anthony Sadler would make an appearance on Who Wants to Be a Millionaire as a part of the show's special "Hometown Heroes" week which would premiere on October 31, 2016.[39] Skarlatos was a competitor in season 21 of Dancing with the Stars. He was partnered with professional dancer Lindsay Arnold.[40] He said that he was inspired to participate on the show by Noah Galloway, a soldier who was on the previous season of the series.[41] Skarlatos and Arnold made it to the finals of the show and finished in third place. In July 2017, it was announced that Clint Eastwood would direct the upcoming biographical film titled after Stone, Skarlatos and Sadler's memoir, starring them, along with actresses Jenna Fischer and Judy Greer. Filming began on July 11, 2017.[42] The film was released in the United States on February 9, 2018.[43] The film received a score of 23% on Rotten Tomatoes, a review aggregation website.[44]

Early political campaigns

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Skarlatos ran for Douglas County Commissioner in his home state of Oregon in the 2018 midterm elections,[45] but he lost to businessman Tom Kress.[46] He would later go onto run for Congress in 2020 and 2022.

U.S. House of Representatives

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2020

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In 2019, Skarlatos announced that he was running as a candidate in the 2020 elections to represent Oregon's 4th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives as a Republican.[6]

Skarlatos won the Republican primary, on May 19, 2020, defeating Nelson Ijih with 86% of the vote.[47] Skarlatos lost the general election to incumbent Democratic congressman Peter DeFazio in the 2020 November general election, finishing with 46.2% of the vote against DeFazio's 51.5%.[48] By several weeks before the election, Skarlatos had outraised his opponent by about $500,000, mostly from smaller independent individual donations plus larger individual donations, with DeFazio raising more PAC money.[49]

2022

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In May 2021, Skarlatos announced that he would run again for Oregon's 4th congressional district in the 2022 United States House of Representatives elections.[50] He was unopposed in the Republican primary. In September 2021, controversy arose after it was discovered that Skarlatos used leftover campaign funds from his 2020 congressional bid to fund his nonprofit 15:17 Trust and then used those funds for his 2022 congressional bid;[51] he was later cleared of violating campaign finance laws by the Federal Election Commission.[52]

After redistricting for the 2022 election, the 4th District contained a higher percentage of Democratic-leaning voters than before.[53] DeFazio announced in late 2021 that he would retire.[54] Oregon Labor Commissioner Val Hoyle announced that she would run for the seat and was endorsed by DeFazio. Hoyle won the May 17 Democratic primary. Skarlatos faced Hoyle in the November 8 general election but lost his election bid, 51% to 43%.[55][56]

Oregon House of Representatives

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Skarlatos ran in the 2024 Oregon House of Representatives election to represent Oregon's 4th House district.[9][57] He won the general election on November 5, 2024, and will take office on January 13, 2025.[58]

Political positions

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During the 2024 campaign Skarlatos was endorsed by the anti-abortion organization Oregon Right to Life and was described as a "strong pro-life advocate".[59]

Personal life

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On September 20, 2018, a decree naturalizing Skarlatos, along with Stone and Sadler, as French citizens was published with the naturalization effective retroactive to April 2018, when the three of them applied for citizenship.[60][61][62] A naturalization ceremony was held in Sacramento on January 31, 2019.[63] Skarlatos was raised a Presbyterian, but is now a member of a Lutheran church.[64]

Awards and decorations

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Badge Air Assault Badge
1st Row Awards Soldier's Medal Achievement Medal Good Conduct Medal (United States)
2nd Row Awards National Defense Service Medal Afghanistan Campaign Medal with two bronze service stars Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
3rd Row Awards Armed Forces Reserve Medal with "M" device Army Service Ribbon Overseas Service Ribbon
4th Row Awards Legion of Honour, Knight (France, August 2015)[3] NATO Medal for service with ISAF Oregon Distinguished Service Medal[65]
5th Row Awards 41st Infantry Division Combat Service Identification Badge 186th Infantry Regiment Distinctive Unit Insignia
  • Received the bravery medal of the city of Arras, France.[66]

Electoral history

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2020 US House of Representatives, Oregon's 4th congressional district [67]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Peter DeFazio 240,950 51.5
Republican Alek Skarlatos 216,081 46.2
Pacific Green Daniel Hoffay 10,118 2.2
Write-in 556 0.1
Total votes 467,705 100%
2022 US House of Representatives, Oregon's 4th congressional district [68]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Val Hoyle 171,372 50.5
Republican Alek Skarlatos 146,055 43.1
Independent Levi Leatherberry 9,052 2.7
Constitution Jim Howard 6,075 1.8
Pacific Green Mike Beilstein 6,033 1.8
Write-in 490 0.1
Total votes 339,077 100%


Works

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Bibliography

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  • The 15:17 To Paris (2016) (ISBN 978-1610397339)

Filmography

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Year Title Role Notes
2016 Range 15 [69] Himself Veteran-based zombie film
2018 The 15:17 to Paris Himself Film based on the 2015 Thalys train attack

References

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  2. ^ "Obama lauds 'train heroes' at White House". Yahoo! News. Agence France Presse. September 17, 2015. Archived from the original on September 19, 2015. Retrieved September 18, 2015.
  3. ^ a b Miner, Collin (August 27, 2015). "Alek Skarlatos: 'Good to be home with family'". KOIN6. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
  4. ^ "Alek Skarlatos, 2 other Americans receive France's top honor for stopping armed attacker". The Oregonian. Associated Press. August 24, 2015. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
  5. ^ "Oregon's Train Hero Cast in ABC's New 'Dancing' Cast". Oregon Public Broadcasting. Associated Press. September 2, 2015. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
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  37. ^ Ortiz, Gamaliel (September 3, 2015). "Mayor releases details for parade honoring Sacramento heroes". KCRA. Archived from the original on November 21, 2015. Retrieved September 5, 2015.
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  40. ^ "Dancing with the Stars Season 21 Cast Announcement". ABC. September 2, 2015. Archived from the original on October 16, 2015. Retrieved September 5, 2015.
  41. ^ Glines, Carole (September 11, 2015). "Terror train hero Alek Skarlatos was inspired to do 'DWTS' by last season's courageous star Noah Galloway". FOX News. Archived from the original on September 14, 2015. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
  42. ^ Kroll, Justin (July 11, 2017). "Clint Eastwood Casts Real-Life Heroes in Next Film 'The 15:17 to Paris' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Archived from the original on February 3, 2018. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
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  45. ^ Cegavske, Carisa (May 15, 2018). "Alek Skarlatos will run for Douglas County commissioner". Archived from the original on November 11, 2018. Retrieved November 2, 2018.
  46. ^ News-Review, CARISA CEGAVSKE Senior Staff Writer The. "Tom Kress defeats Skarlatos in race for Douglas County Commissioner". NRToday.com. Archived from the original on November 11, 2018. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
  47. ^ "Alek Skarlatos wins Republican primary for Oregon 4th Congressional District". KGW. May 19, 2020. Archived from the original on May 20, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  48. ^ "Oregon Election Results: Fourth Congressional District". The New York Times. November 12, 2020. Archived from the original on December 18, 2020. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  49. ^ Cegavske, Carisa (October 16, 2020). "Skarlatos pulls ahead of DeFazio in campaign fundraising". News-Review. Archived from the original on November 28, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
  50. ^ Ochoa, David (May 10, 2021). "Alek Skarlatos announces another Congressional run after loss in 2020". KPIC. Archived from the original on June 8, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
  51. ^ "Oregon congressional candidate Alek Skarlatos' use of funds questioned". The Oregonian. 2 October 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  52. ^ "Alek Skarlatos, candidate for Congress, cleared of campaign cash violation". The Oregonian. 11 September 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  53. ^ Lehman, Chris M. (April 27, 2022). "New boundaries, no incumbent: Oregon's 4th Congressional district features wide open primary". Oregon Public Broadcasting. Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
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  56. ^ Alek Skarlatos Archived May 22, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Ballotpedia, November 8, 2022. Retrieved May 22, 2023.
  57. ^ Shumway, Julia; November 3, Oregon Capital Chronicle. "Former Oregon congressional candidate Alek Skarlatos sets sights on state House • Oregon Capital Chronicle". Oregon Capital Chronicle.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  58. ^ Sandoval, Ginnie. "Man who stopped terrorist on Paris train wins Oregon House of Representatives seat". Statesman Journal. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
  59. ^ "Right to Life endorses Skarlatos in House District 4". The News-Review. 7 March 2024. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  60. ^ "Americans who thwarted train terror attack become French citizens". France 24. January 2, 2019. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
  61. ^ Journal Officiel de la République Française, Jeudi 20 septembre 2018, No 217, p. 19 (https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/jo/period/?datePubli=20%2F09%2F2018+%3E+20%2F09%2F2018)
  62. ^ "Anthony Sadler, Alek Skarlatos et Spencer Stone, les 3 héros du Thalys, reçoivent la nationalité française". LeMonde. Paris. 1 Feb 2019. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  63. ^ "Three Sacramento men who stopped terrorist attack on train naturalized as French citizens". The Sacramento Bee. January 31, 2019. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
  64. ^ "Candidate Profile for Alek Skarlatos". ivoterguide.com. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
  65. ^ "Governor presents Spc. Skarlatos with Oregon Distinguished Service Medal". KATU. February 17, 2016. Archived from the original on April 19, 2018. Retrieved April 18, 2018.
  66. ^ Worthen, Meredith (February 8, 2018). "Meet the Real Heroes of '15:17 to Paris'". Biography.com. Archived from the original on April 19, 2018. Retrieved April 18, 2018. 
  67. ^ "November 3, 2020, General Election Abstract of Votes" (PDF). Oregon Secretary of State. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 12, 2022. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  68. ^ "November 8, 2022, General Election Abstract of Votes" (PDF). Oregon Secretary of State. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 12, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  69. ^ Blair, Elizabeth (May 27, 2016). "Alek Skarlatos join the cast of Range 15". NPR. Archived from the original on September 28, 2020. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
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Oregon House of Representatives
Preceded by Member-elect of the Oregon House of Representatives
from the 4th district
Taking office 2025
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