Aleksei Stanislavovich Yeliseyev (Russian: Алексей Станиславович Елисеев; born 13 July 1934) is a retired Soviet cosmonaut who flew on three missions in the Soyuz programme as a flight engineer: Soyuz 5, Soyuz 8, and Soyuz 10. He made the world's eighth spacewalk during Soyuz 5 in 1969.
Aleksei Stanislavovich Yeliseyev | |
|---|---|
).png) Yeliseyev (right) on a Soviet postage stamp | |
| Born | 13 July 1934 |
| Status | Retired |
| Nationality | Soviet |
| Occupation | Engineer |
| Space career | |
| Cosmonaut | |
Time in space | 8d 22h 20m |
| Selection | Civilian Specialist Group 2 |
Total EVAs | 1 |
Total EVA time | 37 minutes |
| Missions | Soyuz 5/4, Soyuz 8, Soyuz 10 |
Aleksei's father was Lithuanian with the last name Kuraitis, who died in the Soviet's Gulag as an enemy of the people.[1] Aleksei uses his mother's last name "Yeliseyev"[2][3] so some regard him as also being a Lithuanian cosmonaut. [4][5][6]
A graduate of the Bauman Higher Technical School (1957) and postgraduate of Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (1962). Yeliseyev worked as an engineer in Sergey Korolev's design bureau before being selected for cosmonaut training.[7][8][9]
Following his retirement from the space programme in 1985, he took up at an administrative position at the Bauman school for several years before retiring fully.
Awards and honors
editSoviet Union
edit- Twice Hero of the Soviet Union (22 January 1969 and 22 October 1969)
- Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR
- Four Orders of Lenin (22 January 1969, 22 October 1969, 30 April 1971 and 15 January 1976)
- Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration" (12 April 2011) – for the great achievements in the field of research, development and utilization of outer space, many years of diligent work, public activities
- Jubilee Medal "In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary since the Birth of Vladimir Il'ich Lenin"
- State Prize of the USSR (3 November 1980)
Foreign states
edit- Hero of the People's Republic of Bulgaria
- Order of Georgi Dimitrov (People's Republic of Bulgaria)
References
edit
- ^ Neverauskas, Vaidas. "Vilniuje vieši trečias lietuvių kilmės kosmonautas". DELFI. Retrieved 17 November 2011.
- ^ Biographies of USSR / Russian Cosmonauts: Yeliseyev. spacefacts.de
- ^ "Encyclopedia Astronautica", Yeliseyev, Aleksei Stanislavovich Archived 2008-10-18 at the Wayback Machine. astronautix.com
- ^ Aleksejus Jelisejevas Lithuanian Wikipedia re "Aleksejus Jelisejevas"
- ^ Sydney Australia Lithuanian Information Centre
- ^ "Lithuanian Aerospace Association". Archived from the original on 2019-04-14. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
- ^ Biographies of USSR / Russian Cosmonauts: Yeliseyev. spacefacts.de
- ^ "Encyclopedia Astronautica", Yeliseyev, Aleksei Stanislavovich Archived 2008-10-18 at the Wayback Machine. astronautix.com
- ^ "Foothold in the Heavens: The Seventies" book by Ben Evans, Springer Science and Business Media, 2010.
Literature
edit- S. P. Korolev. Encyclopedia of life and creativity" – edited by C. A. Lopota, RSC Energia. S. P. Korolev, 2014 ISBN 978-5-906674-04-3
- The official website of the city administration Baikonur - Honorary citizens of Baikonur
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