Alexander Montgomery (died September 7, 1878) was a Mississippi lawyer who served as a justice of the Supreme Court of Mississippi from 1831 to 1833.
Born in Natchez, Adams County, Mississippi,[1][2] Montgomery was the son of a pioneers also named Alexander Montgomery, who had been chosen by President John Adams to serve on the Territorial council of Mississippi prior to statehood. The younger Montgomery was a pupil of George Poindexter and Edward Turner, and established a law practice in partnership with Samuel S. Boyd, a native of Maine; their firm "was for many years one of the leading ones of the State".[1] Following the resignation of Judge Joshua Child from the state supreme court, Montgomery was one of several candidates put forth for the seat.[3] Upon his election by the legislature to the circuit and supreme court of the state in November, 1831, defeating William L. Sharkey for that position "by a considerable majority",[3] Montgomery became the first native Mississippian on the bench.[1][4] His term upon the bench was cut short by the adoption of a new constitution and judicial system, which went into effect in 1833.[1] After the end of his judicial service, he resumed the practice of the law in Vicksburg, Mississippi.[4]
Montgomery appeared as a witness in an 1840 controversy, where he was described as "a distinguished and influential Whig, who adheres to the maxim that 'the private station is the post of honor'".[5] In 1845, he was appointed to a committee of five jurists asked to prepare resolutions commemorating the death of U.S. Supreme Court justice Joseph Story.[6]
Montgomery "was an active practitioner to a very advanced age", and died at the home of a Dr. Nailer, a relative, in Vicksburg, Warren County, Mississippi, when "far advanced in years".[7][4][2]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d Dunbar Rowland, ed., Encyclopedia of Mississippi History, Volume 2 (1907), p. 280.
- ^ a b Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Mississippi (1891), p. 450.
- ^ a b "At Home", The Natchez Weekly Courier (December 9, 1831), p. 6.
- ^ a b c Thomas H. Somerville, "A Sketch of the Supreme Court of Mississippi", in Horace W. Fuller, ed.,The Green Bag, Vol. XI (1899), p. 506.
- ^ The Mississippi Free Trader (October 14, 1840), p. 1.
- ^ "Meeting of the Bar of Adams County", Mississippi Free Trader (October 1, 1845), p. 1.
- ^ "Death of Judge Alexander Montgomery", The Clarion-Ledger (September 18, 1878), p. 2.
 | This biography of a state judge in Mississippi is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |