Alexander Penn Wooldridge (April 13, 1847 – September 8, 1930) was an American politician and attorney who served as the mayor of Austin, Texas[1] from 1909 to 1919.
Alexander Penn Wooldridge | |
|---|---|
| 36th Mayor of Austin | |
| In office 1909–1919 | |
| Preceded by | Frank M. Maddox |
| Succeeded by | William D. Yett |
| Personal details | |
| Born | April 13, 1847 New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. |
| Died | September 8, 1930 (aged 83) Austin, Texas, U.S. |
| Spouses | Ellen Waggener
(m. 1874; died 1903)Nellie Wylie Holde (m. 1917) |
| Children | 7 |
| Alma mater | University of Virginia |
Biography
editWooldridge was born in New Orleans on April 13, 1847, to Absalom and Julia Webber Davis.[2] After graduating from the University of Virginia,[3] he became a professor of physical science at Bethel College. In 1872, Wooldridge moved to Austin, Texas, where he became an attorney.[4]
In the early 1890s, he led the campaign to build the Austin Dam across the Colorado River; the dam failed in a flood in 1900. Wooldridge was the president of Austin's City National Bank in 1896[3] and also served as the first President of the Board of Trustees of the Austin Independent School District. He is sometimes called "The Father of Public Education in Austin."[5] In 1909, he was elected as Mayor of Austin.[4] During his tenure, the Spanish Flu epidemic of 1918 occurred. At the height of the epidemic, the city passed an ordinance closing the state university, all public and private schools, and all churches for a period of 30 days.[6] He retired from the position in 1919.[7]
Wooldridge died on September 8, 1930, in Austin, Texas. he is buried in Oakwood Cemetery.[8]
Personal life
editOn September 18, 1874, Wooldridge married Ellen Waggener. They had seven children together. After her death, he married Nellie Wylie Holden on July 9, 1917. Wooldridge Park and Wooldridge Elementary School are named after him.[4]
References
edit- ^ Wooldridge, A. P. (1911). Clyde Lyndon King (ed.). "The Commission as It Works in Austin, Texas". Commission Government in American Cities. American Academy of Political and Social Science: 906.
- ^ Overbeck, Ruth Ann (1964). "Alexander Penn Wooldridge". The Southwestern Historical Quarterly. 67 (3): 317–349. ISSN 0038-478X. JSTOR 30241957.
- ^ a b Fritz-Hugh, Thomas (May 1896). "Our Alma Mater in Texas and the Southwest". The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia. Charlottesville: Faculty of the University of Virginia.
- ^ a b c Elizabeth Smyrl, Vivian (1976). "Wooldridge, Alexander Penn (1847–1930)".
- ^ AP Wooldridge sur Flickr : partage de photos !
- ^ "The 1918 Influenza Epidemic"[permanent dead link], retrieved 2012-03-08
- ^ "History of Mayors | AustinTexas.gov". www.austintexas.gov. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
- ^ "Chapter 4 Oakwood Cemetery" (PDF). www.austintexas.gov. 2015. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
External links
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