Ali Muhammad Khan Mosque, also referred to as Wali Muhammad Mosque, or Masjid Wali Muhammad, is a historic mosque in Multan, Punjab, Pakistan, that is currently under administration of the Auqaf Department.[1]
| Ali Muhammad Khan Mosque | |
|---|---|
علی محمد خان مسجد | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| Location | |
| Location | Multan |
| Country | Pakistan |
  Shown within Punjab, Pakistan | |
| Administration | Punjab Auqaf and Religious Affairs Department |
| Geographic coordinates | 30°11′38″N 71°28′24″E / 30.1937669490077°N 71.4732952686031°E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Mosque |
| Style | Mughal architecture |
| Date established | 1753 A.D. (1171 Hijri |
| Minaret(s) | 1 |
History
editAli Muhammad Khan Mosque was erected in 1753 (1171 Hijri) in the midst of Chowk Bazaar by the then-Multan Governor, Nawab Ali Mohammad Khan Khakwani, during Mughal emperor Alamgir II's reign.[1]
In the era of Sikh governance, the Sikh governor would hold court at the mosque's main entrance, with the Guru Granth Sahib housed in the primary prayer hall.[1]
Following their ascension to power in the subcontinent, the British rulers returned the mosque to the Muslim community during the 19th century.[1] The mosque had been under the management of the Awan family's hereditary custodians for an extended period before the Auqaf Department assumed control in 1960.[1]
Architecture
editAli Muhammad Khan Mosque's complex features a small three-bay mosque at one end of a large courtyard, with a significantly larger gatehouse facing it from the opposite side.[2] Both structures are adorned in the late Mughal style with Shah-Jahani cusped arches and floral wall designs.[2] The mosque entrances have shallow muqarnas vaulting.[2] Multan's characteristic blue glazed tiles are sparingly used, primarily on the spandrels of the arches and columns dividing the bays.[2]
The mosque has a Kashigari-style interior design, a large prayer hall, a pool for performing ablutions and bathing, and two resting rooms for worshippers.[1]