Anamorphidae is a family of beetles in the superfamily Coccinelloidea, formerly included within the family Endomychidae.[1] They are found worldwide. Like enchomyids, they are fungivores, with adult and larval stages thought to exclusively consume fungal spores.[2]
Anamorphidae Temporal range:
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Symbiotes latus | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Coleoptera |
Suborder: | Polyphaga |
Infraorder: | Cucujiformia |
Superfamily: | Coccinelloidea |
Family: | Anamorphidae Strohecker, 1953 |
Synonyms | |
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Genera
editAfter[3]
- Aclemmysa Reitter, 1904
- Acritosoma Pakaluk and Slipinski, 1995
- Afralexia Strohecker, 1967
- Anagaricophilus Arrow, 1922
- Anamorphus LeConte, 1878
- Anamycetaea Strohecker, 1975c
- Asymbius Gorham, 1896
- Austroclemmus Strohecker, 1953a
- Baeochelys Strohecker, 1974b
- Bryodryas Strohecker, 1974d
- Bystodes Strohecker, 1953a
- Bystus Guérin-Méneville, 1857
- Catapotia Thomson, 1860
- Clemmus Hampe, 1850
- Coryphus Csiki, 1902b
- Cyrtomychus Kolbe, 1910
- Cysalemma Dajoz, 1970b
- Dexialia Sasaji, 1970
- Dialexia Gorham, 1887–99
- Endocoelus Gorham, 1886
- Erotendomychus Lea, 1922
- Exysma Gorham, 1891
- Exysmodes Dajoz, 1970a
- Geoendomychus Lea, 1922
- Idiophyes Blackburn, 1895
- Loeblia Dajoz, 1972a
- Malagaricophilus Strohecker, 1974d
- Micropsephodes Champion, 1913
- Micropsephus Gorham, 1891
- Mychothenus Strohecker, 1953a
- Papuella Strohecker, 1956a
- Pararhymbus Arrow, 1920b
- Parasymbius Arrow, 1920a
- Rhymbillus Reichensperger, 1915
- Rhymbomicrus Casey, 1916
- Symbiotes Redtenbacher, 1847
Extinct genera and a species of Symbiotes are known from Eocene aged Baltic and Bitterfeld amber.[4] Members of the extinct genus Palaeosymbius are known from the Late Cretaceous Burmese amber from Myanmar.[5]
References
edit- ^ Robertson, James A.; Ślipiński, Adam; Moulton, Matthew; Shockley, Floyd W.; Giorgi, Adriano; Lord, Nathan P.; Mckenna, Duane D.; Tomaszewska, Wioletta; Forrester, Juanita; Miller, Kelly B.; Whiting, Michael F.; Mchugh, Joseph V. (October 2015). "Phylogeny and classification of Cucujoidea and the recognition of a new superfamily Coccinelloidea (Coleoptera: Cucujiformia): Systematics of Cucujoidea and Coccinelloidea". Systematic Entomology. 40 (4): 745–778. doi:10.1111/syen.12138. S2CID 55206626.
- ^ Tomaszewska, Wioletta. "10.32. Endomychidae Leach, 1815". Volume 2 Morphology and Systematics (Elateroidea, Bostrichiformia, Cucujiformia partim), edited by Willy Kükenthal, Richard A.B. Leschen, Rolf G. Beutel and John F. Lawrence, Berlin, New York: De Gruyter, 2011, pp. 442-454.
- ^ Shockley, F. W.; Tomaszewska, K. W.; Mchugh, J. V. (2009-02-04). "An annotated checklist of the handsome fungus beetles of the world (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea: Endomychidae)". Zootaxa. 1999 (1): 1–113. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1999.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
- ^ Alekseev, Vitalii I.; Tomaszewska, Wioletta (2018). "New handsome fungus beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea: Anamorphidae, Endomychidae) from European amber of the Upper Eocene". Palaeontologia Electronica. 21 (1). doi:10.26879/832.
- ^ Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel; Szawaryn, Karol; Zhou, Yu-Lingzi; Bruthansová, Jana; Li, Yan-Da; Tomaszewska, Wioletta (2024). "Early evolution of Anamorphidae (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea): the oldest known anamorphid beetles from Upper Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar and the first report of potential glandular pores in the family". Cladistics. doi:10.1111/cla.12576. PMID 38573084.
Further reading
edit- Arnett, R.H. Jr.; Thomas, M. C.; Skelley, P. E.; Frank, J. H., eds. (2002). American Beetles, Volume II: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press.
- Kellogg, Vernon L. (1905). American insects. H. Holt.
- Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico. Vol. 2nd Edition. CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0212-9.
- Leng, Charles W. (1920). Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. John D. Sherman, Jr.
- Crotch, G.R. (1873). Check list of the Coleoptera of America, north of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency.
- Capinera, John L., ed. (2008). Encyclopedia of Entomology. Springer. ISBN 978-1402062421.
- Gillott, Cedric (1980). Entomology. Plenum Press. ISBN 0-306-40366-8.
- Donald J. Borror; Roger Tory Peterson; Richard E. White (1998). A Field Guide to Insects. Houghton Mifflin.
- Blatchley, W.S. (1910). An illustrated descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera, beetles (exclusive of the Rhynchophora) known to occur in Indiana. Nature Pub.
- Papp, Charles S. (1984). Introduction to North American Beetles. Entomography Pubns.
- White, Richard E. (1983). Peterson Field Guides: Beetles. Houghton Mifflin.