Andrew Harrison (British army officer)

Lieutenant General Andrew Sean David Harrison, DSO, MBE (born January 1967) is a retired senior officer in the British Army who served as the Deputy Commander of United Nations Command in South Korea from 2021 to 2023.

Andrew Harrison
Harrison at Aldershot Military Cemetery in 2022
BornJanuary 1967 (age 57)
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service / branchBritish Army
Years of service1987–2024
RankLieutenant General
Service number527291
CommandsDeputy Commander, United Nations Command
2nd Battalion, Parachute Regiment
Battles / warsThe Troubles
United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone
Iraq War
War in Afghanistan
AwardsDistinguished Service Order
Member of the Order of the British Empire
Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service
Officer of the Legion of Merit (United States)
NATO Meritorious Service Medal

Early life

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Harrison received his education in London, where he took a degree in Economics. An Officer Cadet in the Territorial Army (TA), he was commissioned a second lieutenant on 29 March 1987.[1]

Military career

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Harrison joined the Parachute Regiment, from the Territorial Army, on 1 September 1989 as a University Candidate on a short service commission.[2] During the 1990s, Harrison served multiple tours in Northern Ireland and spent a year with the United Nations (UN) in Iraq, and took part in exchanges with 2/1 Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment in Christchurch and 3rd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment in Sydney. Harrison was an instructor at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and worked with the Directorate of Military Operations.

In 2000, Major Harrison was in Sierra Leone as an unarmed UN Military Observer when civil war broke out he was taken captive with 10 other observers by rebels from the Revolutionary United Front (RUF). He was held for twelve days before he managed to escape to a UN base at Kailahun, where 222 Indian troops of the United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL) peacekeeping operation were under siege to rebel forces. Harrison was rescued after about ten weeks in an UKSF/UN assault in which he and more than 200 other UN observers and soldiers were liberated by forces acting on directions from SAS teams and backed by Chinook helicopters.[3] In 2002 he was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire "in recognition of his gallant and distinguished services" while held captive in Sierra Leone.[4][5][6]

On completing a master's degree in Defence Administration at the Joint Staff College, Harrison gained command of a rifle company which in 2003 he led during the invasion of Iraq. As chief of staff of 20 Armoured Brigade, he returned to Basra in 2006. He received a Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service for service in Iraq.[5][6][7]

In 2007, Harrison was responsible for organising the repatriation of the bodies of British service personnel from Iraq and Afghanistan in 68 ceremonies. He was appointed to the United Kingdom's Permanent Joint Headquarters, finishing this tour seconded to 3 Commando Brigade in Helmand in Afghanistan. Harrison was appointed to command the 2nd Battalion of the Parachute Regiment in 2009, returning to Helmand with his regiment in 2010 where he was wounded. In 2012 Lieutenant Colonel Harrison was awarded the Distinguished Service Order for his leadership in Afghanistan.[5][6][8]

 
Official portrait of Lieutenant General Andrew Harrison, Deputy Commander, United Nations Command, Korea

On promotion to colonel, Harrison became the military lead in the team responsible for Afghanistan planning at the Ministry of Defence. In 2012 he attended the United Kingdom's Higher Command and Staff Course, following which he was promoted to brigadier and placed in charge of the Joint Fires and Influence in the Allied Rapid Reaction Corps, a NATO High Readiness Force (Land) Headquarters ready for deployment worldwide. In 2016 he completed a master's degree in Politics and Policy and completed the Defence and Strategic Studies Course at the Australian Defence College. He was appointed the United Kingdom's Defence Adviser in Canberra from 2017 to 2019.[5] In October 2021, Major General Harrison was awarded the NATO Meritorious Service Medal by the Secretary General of NATO.[9] Harrison was promoted to lieutenant general on 15 December 2021 and appointed Deputy Commander of the United Nations Command in South Korea.[6] He stepped down from the UN Command in December 2023, and retired from the army on 1 August 2024.[10]

He was Colonel Commandant of the Parachute Regiment until September 2024.[11]

Personal life

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In 1993, Harrison married Carolyn Annette Burns, a teacher and former army officer. The couple have three daughters. Harrison was Vice President of the Army Winter Sports Association until 2015.[12] His hobbies include cricket, skiing, cycling, running and military history.[5][6]

References

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  1. ^ Supplement to the London Gazette, 16 June 1987, pg 7673
  2. ^ Supplement to the London Gazette, 24 October 1989, pg 12208
  3. ^ Richard Norton-Taylor, SAS behind Sierra Leone rescue, The Guardian, 17 July 2000
  4. ^ Supplement to the London Gazette, 6 April 2001 Supplement:56168 pg:4246
  5. ^ a b c d e Brigadier Andrew Harrison DSO MBE, GOV.UK – the website of the Government of the United Kingdom
  6. ^ a b c d e Deputy Commander Lieutenant General Andrew Harrison, United Nations Command, Korea
  7. ^ Supplement to the London Gazette, 15 December 2006 Supplement:58183 pg: 17360
  8. ^ Supplement to the London Gazette, 30 September 2011 Supplement:59924 pg: 18714
  9. ^ Supplement to the London Gazette, 29 October 2021 Supplement:63513 pg:19249
  10. ^ "No. 64478". The London Gazette (Supplement). 6 August 2024. p. 15127.
  11. ^ "No. 64522". The London Gazette (Supplement). 24 September 2024. p. 18443.
  12. ^ Andrew Sean David Harrison DSO MBE – Aldershot – Army Officer, Check Company database
Military offices
Preceded by
Vice Admiral Stuart Mayer
Deputy Commander, United Nations Command
2021–2023
Succeeded by
Lieutenant-General Derek A. Macaulay