The Annamit myotis (Myotis annamiticus) is a species of mouse-eared bat in the family Vespertilionidae, described in 2001, and indigenous to the Minh Hóa Districton the northern coast of Vietnam.[3] Following its description, investigators succeeded in locating M. annamiticus only in Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park, and the data regarding the distribution, population, and range of the species is otherwise inadequate to determine its conservation requirements. However it is protected by Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park.[1]

Annamit myotis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Vespertilionidae
Genus: Myotis
Species:
M. annamiticus
Binomial name
Myotis annamiticus

Taxonomy and etymology

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It was described as a new species in 2001. Thirteen individuals of the new species had been captured in 1999 in the foothills of the Annamite Range, which is the eponym for the species name "annamiticus."[2]

Description

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It is a relatively small bat with a forearm length of 30.6–34.3 mm (1.20–1.35 in) and a mean weight of 4.1 g (0.14 oz). Its fur is short and dense, with its color grayish brown. Its ventral fur is frosted white at the tip. From head to base of tail, it is 36 mm (1.4 in); its tail is 33 mm (1.3 in). The ears are 13.7 mm (0.54 in) long while the tragi are 7.4 mm (0.29 in) long.[2]

Biology and ecology

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It has been observed foraging for prey 5–15 cm (2.0–5.9 in) above the surface of small streams. It echolocates with high-intensity calls that have a maximum energy of 45 kHz. Females give birth in the spring around the end of April and beginning of May.[2]

Range and habitat

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Its range likely includes two countries in Southeast AsiaLaos and Vietnam.[1]

Conservation

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As of 2016, it is evaluated as data deficient by the IUCN.[1]

See also

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Footnotes

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  1. ^ a b c d Kruskop, S.V. (2016). "Myotis annamiticus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136279A22006224. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136279A22006224.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d Kruskop, S. V; Tsytsulina, K.A (2001). "A new big-footed mouse-eared bat Myotis annamiticus sp. nov. (Vespertilionidae, Chiroptera) from Vietnam". Mammalia. 65: 63–72. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.693.8768. doi:10.1515/mamm.2001.65.1.63. S2CID 999874.
  3. ^ Wilson, Don E.; Reeder, DeeAnn M. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. JHU Press. p. 501. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. Retrieved 2012-09-27.