Anthroleucosomatidae is a family of millipedes in the order Chordeumatida.[1][2] This family includes more than 100 species distributed among 40 genera.[3] This family has a mostly Holarctic distribution, with the greatest diversity in the area around the Mediterranean sea.[4]
| Anthroleucosomatidae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Anamastigona, Italy | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Myriapoda |
| Class: | Diplopoda |
| Order: | Chordeumatida |
| Superfamily: | Anthroleucosomatoidea |
| Family: | Anthroleucosomatidae Verhoeff, 1899 |
Description
editThese millipedes range from 3.5 mm to 28 mm in length. Both the anterior and posterior gonopods lack flagella. The posterior gonopods are much simpler, with a strong plate-like sternum and normally one to three segments.[4] Adult millipedes in this family have 26, 28, 30, or 31 segments (counting the collum as the first segment and the telson as the last).[5][4] This family includes Metamastigophorophyllon, notable as the only chordeumatidan genus with 31 segments.[6][5]
Genera
editThe family Anthroleucosomatidae includes the following genera:[1]
- Acanthophorella Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Adshardicus Golovatch, 1981
- Alloiopus Attems, 1951
- Alpinella Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Anamastigona Silvestri, 1898
- Anthroleucosoma Verhoeff, 1899
- Banatosoma Curcic & Makarov, 2000
- Belbogosoma Curcic & Makarov, 2008
- Brachychaetosoma Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Bulgardicus Strasser, 1960
- Bulgarosoma Verhoeff, 1926
- Caucaseuma Strasser, 1970
- Caucasominorus Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Cornogonopus Antic, 2020
- Cryptacanthophorella Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Dacosoma Tabacaru, 1967
- Dazbogosoma Makarov & Curcic, 2012
- Dentatosoma Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Enghoffiella Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Flagellophorella Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Georgiosoma Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Ghilarovia Gulicka, 1972
- Golovatchosoma Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Herculina Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Heterocaucaseuma Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Krueperia Verhoeff, 1900
- Leschius Shear & Leonard, 2004
- Metamastigophorophyllon Ceuca, 1976
- Paranotosoma Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Perunosoma Curcic & Makarov, 2007
- Pseudoflagellophorella Antic & Makarov, 2016
- Ratcheuma Golovatch, 1985
- Rhodoposoma Curcic & Makarov, 2000
- Serbosoma Curcic & Makarov, 2000
- Stygiosoma Gulicka, 1967
- Svarogosoma Makarov, 2003
- Troglodicus Gulicka, 1967
- Vegrandosoma Antic & Makarov, 2016
References
edit- ^ a b "MilliBase - Anthroleucosomatidae Verhoeff, 1899". www.millibase.org. Retrieved 2024-08-03.
- ^ "Anthroleucosomatidae". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2024-08-03.
- ^ "Anthroleucosomatidae Verhoeff, 1899 | COL". www.catalogueoflife.org. Retrieved 2024-08-03.
- ^ a b c Enghoff, Henrik; Golovatch, Sergei; Short, Megan; Stoev, Pavel; Wesener, Thomas (2015-01-01). "Diplopoda — taxonomic overview". Treatise on Zoology - Anatomy, Taxonomy, Biology. The Myriapoda, Volume 2: 363–453 [410]. doi:10.1163/9789004188273_017. ISBN 9789004188273.
- ^ a b Enghoff, Henrik; Dohle, Wolfgang; Blower, J. Gordon (1993). "Anamorphosis in Millipedes (Diplopoda) — The Present State of Knowledge with Some Developmental and Phylogenetic Considerations". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 109 (2): 103–234. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1993.tb00305.x.
- ^ Antić, Dragan Ž; Makarov, Slobodan E. (2016-12-22). "The Caucasus as a major hotspot of biodiversity: Evidence from the millipede family Anthroleucosomatidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida)". Zootaxa. 4211 (1): 1–205. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4211.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 28006792.
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