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Antolín Pulido Vázquez (born 23 October 1962) is a spanish anarcho-communist writer, anthropologist, radio host, educator, mediator in conflicts and human rights activist.[1] He participated in different conflict areas as a member of the Peace Brigades International.[2]
Antolín Pulido | |
|---|---|
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| Born | 23 October 1962 Talavera de la Reina, Spain |
| Occupation | Writer, radio host, human rights activist. |
| Alma mater | University of Havana |
| Notable works | La memoria de los Nadie |
| Military career | |
| Allegiance |  Cuba (1970–1979)  UN  SADR  Spain |
| Service | Cuban Revolutionary Army Peace Brigades International Sahrawi People's Liberation Army Spanish Army |
| Battles / wars | Angolan Civil War Nicaraguan Revolution Bosnian War Western Sahara conflict |
Biography
editAntolín Pulido was born in 1962, in Talavera de la Reina, located in the province of Toledo. In 1970, during the dictatorship of Francisco Franco and at the age of 8, Pulido left Spain, traveling through various countries until his arrival in Cuba.[3] He returned to Spain in 1978 with the end of the Franco dictatorship where he was tortured by the police in the cells of Madrid's Puerta del Sol, getting to know Antonio González Pacheco.[4] After that he returned to the Caribbean country,where he studied Pedagogy (where he attended classes with the writer Mario Benedetti, with whom he befriended), Anthropology and Social Theater at the University of Havana. After completing his higher education, he obtained the rank of military lieutenant and asked to be a volunteer brigadier in Angola, where he became a mayor of the Cuban army.
At the end of the 70s, when Pulido was 17 years old, he met Jimena, a Chilean woman with whom he fell in love, on the Isla de la Juventud. At the time, they would go to live together in the city of Havana, leaving Jimena pregnant. When she was about to give birth, she flew to Chile to share the news with her family, however, since 1973 the country had been mired in the military dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet and forced disappearances occurred very frequently. Jimena was unable to leave the airport, when she got off the plane she was arrested and murdered along with her unborn daughter, throwing her alive from a helicopter into the sea, victim of the death flights of the Pinochet regime.[3] This dramatic episode marked the life of Pulido who decided "to fight anything that means something like Jimena's murderers."[2]
In 1979, he participated in a meeting of the grandchildren of the International Brigades who fought during the Spanish Civil War, thus beginning his stage as a brigadier, with missions in war zones to evacuate children from places of conflict.[2][3] He traveled to Nicaragua during the Nicaraguan Revolution, where he taught while "carrying a hanging Kalashnikov." He was part of a "non-existent organization", which did not claim his actions, called "Liberté" where he carried out work to evacuate child slaves and fight against the trafficking of organs. In his trilogy The Memory of Nobody captured these experiences in writing although, not finding a publisher for Spain "because of the names and brands of weapons that appeared there," he had to self-finance its publication.[5]
As an international brigadista, Pulido has worked as a mediator in war conflicts in Rwanda, Sarajevo or Tindouf, collaborator in the evacuations of children and slaves, attending to the needs of different NGOs in emergency situations, humanitarian aid and development cooperation.[6] Throughout his life he has worked as a mediator in war conflicts and kidnappings, a collaborator in the evacuations of children and slaves, an international brigade member and a member of organizations for emergency aid, humanitarian aid and development cooperation, among other occupations.[3]
In recent years he has worked as a human rights activist exposing the problems of child trafficking, arms trafficking and corruption through his books that he writes. He is also the host of the radio program Cosas de los Nadie on Radio Jabato.[7]
Works
edit- 2016 – La memoria de los Nadie. Volumen 1. ISBN 978-84-617-5613-1 .
- 2016 – La memoria de los Nadie. Volumen 2.
- 2016 – La memoria de los Nadie. Volumen 3.
- 2019 – Teatrillos con memoria. (Teatro) Editorial Buenos Días República.
- 2019 – Textos de Combate de ahorita mismo
- Textos urgentes de cuentautar de guardia
- Panfletos de amor y lucha
- Isla Resistencia
- Justicia a traguitos carrasposos
- Nosotras
- Textos de combate de ahorita mismo
- Caramelos de acero
- Cuaderno de bitácora de Quico
- Sangre verde
References
edit- ^ "Antolín Pulido: "Hay que obligar a nuestros estados a ser coherentes con los acuerdos internacionales que firman"". MiCiudadReal.es (in Spanish). 2019-03-15. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
- ^ a b c Santos, Marcos (2020-11-26). "Antolín Pulido escritor e brigadista internacional |" (in Galician). Retrieved 2021-05-27.
- ^ a b c d Ángel Pasero, Periodista, charla con Antolín Pulido una vida de lucha y compromiso humanitario, retrieved 2021-05-27
- ^ Aroz, Jorge Sevillano (2023-05-17). "Antolín Pulido: "Soy uno de esos que morirá en un accidente"". EG. El periódico digital. Noticias. Actualidad (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-05-29.
- ^ Toledo, La Tribuna de (2020-01-09). "Grito del Tercer Mundo contra ti, su enemigo". La Tribuna de Toledo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-05-27.
- ^ Santos, Marcos (2020-11-26). "Antolín Pulido escritor e brigadista internacional |" (in Galician). Retrieved 2021-05-27.
- ^ Leganés, RB, ECO (2022-02-23). "Antolín Pulido: "Las guerras no se van a acabar nunca"". Noticias de Leganés y Radio | ECO Leganés (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-05-07.
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