Sir Archibald Michie KCMG QC, (1813 – 21 June 1899)[1] was an English-born Australian lawyer, journalist, Agent-General, Attorney-General of Victoria and politician.

Biography

edit

Michie was born in Maida Vale, London, the son of Archibald Michie, a merchant.[2] Michie junior was educated at Westminster School[3] and was admitted to the Middle Temple in November 1834 and called to the Bar in May 1838.[2][3]

In the late 1830s, Michie migrated to Sydney, Australia and married Mary Richardson in 1840. The following year he was admitted to the New South Wales barrister roll.[2] Michie was associated with Sir James Martin and Robert Lowe (1st Viscount Sherbrooke) on the Atlas newspaper when it was founded in 1844.[4]

 
Michie's grave at St Kilda Cemetery

Around 1849, Michie returned to England for a short while and then migrated to Canada. Then he returned to Sydney and moved to Melbourne in 1852. He was admitted to practise in the Supreme Court of Victoria and became associated with Thomas à Beckett. Michie was appointed to the Victorian Legislative Council in November 1852, but resigned in August 1853 to focus on his legal practice.[2]

Michie was elected as a member for Melbourne in the Victorian Legislative Assembly in 1856 and worked with Protestant liberals Richard Heales, James McCulloch, Frederick Thomas Sargood and James Service. Michie helped John O'Shanassy to bring down the William Haines ministry in March 1857, but did not become part of O'Shanassy's government; Michie did become attorney-general, however, in the reconstructed Haines ministry from 29 April 1857 to 10 March 1858.[2]

Michie represented St Kilda October 1859 to July 1861 (and November 1864 to December 1865), Polwarth and South Grenville August 1863 to August 1864 and Ballarat West May 1870 to January 1871.[1]

Michie became Victoria's first Q.C. in 1863; from 4 August 1863 to 18 July 1866 he was minister of justice in the McCulloch ministry. From 8 April 1870 to 19 June 1871, he was attorney-general in the third McCulloch ministry.[2] in August 1871 Michie was elected to the Central Province of the Victorian Legislative Council, a position he held until resignation in March 1873.[1] From 1873 to 1879 Michie was Agent-General in London for Victoria and was appointed K.C.M.G. in 1878.

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c "Michie, Sir Archibald". Parliament of Victoria. Retrieved 2 September 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Hall, H. L. (1974). "Sir Archibald Michie". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 2 September 2014.
  3. ^ a b Mennell, Philip (1892). "Michie, Hon. Sir Archibald" . The Dictionary of Australasian Biography. London: Hutchinson & Co – via Wikisource.
  4. ^ Serle, Percival (1949). "Michie, Sir Archibald". Dictionary of Australian Biography. Sydney: Angus & Robertson. Retrieved 2 September 2014.
Victorian Legislative Council
New seat Nominated Member
26 October 1852 – August 1853
Succeeded by
Victorian Legislative Assembly
New creation Member for Melbourne
Nov 1856 – Aug 1859
With: David Moore 1856–59
John Smith 1856–59
William Stawell 1856–57
James Service 1857–59
John O'Shanassy 1856
Henry Langlands 1857–59
District abolished
Preceded by Member for St Kilda
October 1859 – July 1861
With: James Johnston
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member for Polwarth & South Grenville
August 1863 – August 1864
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member for St Kilda
November 1864 – December 1865
With: John Crews
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member for Ballarat West
May 1870 – January 1871
With: Charles Jones
Succeeded by
Victorian Legislative Council
Preceded by Member for Central Province
June 1871 – March 1873
With: James Graham
John O'Shanassy
George Cole
Thomas T. à Beckett
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Attorney-General of Victoria
29 April 1857 – 9 March 1858
Succeeded by