Ardoix (French pronunciation: [aʁdwa]; Occitan: Ardoitz) is a commune in the Ardèche department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of southern France.
Ardoix | |
|---|---|
 The church and surroundings in Ardoix | |
Location of Ardoix  | |
  Ardoix  Ardoix | |
| Coordinates: 45°11′16″N 4°44′14″E / 45.1878°N 4.7372°E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes |
| Department | Ardèche |
| Arrondissement | Tournon-sur-Rhône |
| Canton | Haut-Vivarais |
| Intercommunality | Annonay Rhône Agglo |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Sylvie Bonnet[1] |
Area 1 | 12.15 km2 (4.69 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[2] | 1,264 |
| • Density | 100/km2 (270/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 07013 /07290 |
| Elevation | 147–397 m (482–1,302 ft) (avg. 360 m or 1,180 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Geography
editAdoix is located some 7 km west by north-west of Saint-Vallier and 14 km south-east of Annonay. Access to the commune is by the D221 road from Sarras in the east passing through the length of the commune and the village and continuing south-west to Saint-Romain-d'Ay. Apart from the village there are the hamlets of Corme, Bruas, Thoue, and Chamas. The commune is a valley between two mountain ranges and apart from the slopes of the mountains is entirely farmland.[3]
The Cance river forms a large part of the northern border of the commune as it flows east to the Rhone river. Many small tributaries of the Cance rise in the commune including the Ruisseau de la Goueille which forms the north-western border. The Ay river forms the southern border of the commune and also flows east to the Rhone.[3]
Neighbouring communes and villages
editHistory
editIn the gift of Quintenas made by Charlemagne to the Benedictine Abbey of Saint-Claude on 23 August 776, the Church of Saint-Didier d'Ardoix was mentioned. Also dependent on Saint Claude were the Chapel of Oriol, Saint-Alban-d'Ay, Saint-Jeure-d'Ay, Saint-Romain-d'Ay, and the chapel of Our Lady of Ay. In 1557 Ardoix, as was Quintenas, were secularized and thereafter administered by the Diocese of Vienne.
The old land of Ardoix had its chateaux and towers. Oriol, Munat, Manoha, Léorat, and le Pestrin Manoha was a fortified house and farm in medieval times. It is still a rural area today. The tower of Oriol is all that remains of the medieval castle which overlooked the gorges of the Ay. During the Hundred Years War it was sacked by soldiers. Taking advantage of the wars of religion, a criminal from Vernoux, Erard, took it and restored it to make it his lair. Farmers, frustrated by his robberies destroyed the castle to dislodge the bandit (who was hanged at Lamastre).
Administration
editList of Successive Mayors[4]
| From | To | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 2008 | Michel Becheras |
| 2008 | incumbent | Sylvie Bonnet |
Demography
editThe inhabitants of the commune are known as Ardoisiens or Ardoisiennes in French.[5]
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source: EHESS[6] and INSEE[7] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution of Age Groups
editThe population of the town is younger than the departmental average.
Percentage Distribution of Age Groups in Ardoix and Ardèche Department in 2017
| Ardoix | Ardèche | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age Range | Men | Women | Men | Women |
| 0 to 14 Years | 26.3 | 24.3 | 17.7 | 16.1 |
| 15 to 29 Years | 15.4 | 14.7 | 14.4 | 13.0 |
| 30 to 44 Years | 20.7 | 23.3 | 17.3 | 16.9 |
| 45 to 59 Years | 18.7 | 19.9 | 21.6 | 20.7 |
| 60 to 74 Years | 13.7 | 12.8 | 19.7 | 19.7 |
| 75 to 89 Years | 4.8 | 4.5 | 8.5 | 11.2 |
| 90 Years+ | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 2.4 |
Sites and Monuments
edit
- The Tower of Oriol
- The Chateau of Manoha
- The Chateau of Muñás
- The Oratory of Our Lady of Cormes
- The Church contains many items which are registered as historical objects:
- The Rostrum Balustrade (19th century)
[9] - A Baptismal font (19th century) [10]
- 2 Confessionals (19th century) [11]
- A Crucifix (19th century) [12]
- A Pulpit with supports (19th century) [13]
- A Stations of the Cross (19th century) [14]
- 4 Statues and Commemorative Plaques (19th century) [15]
- Decor of the Chapel of the Virgin [16]
- Decor of the Chapel of the Sacred Heart [17]
- The Rostrum Balustrade (19th century)
Ardoix Picture Gallery
edit-
The Church -
The Church interior -
The Tower of Oriol -
The Chateau of Manoha
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ a b c Google Maps
- ^ List of Mayors of France
- ^ Le nom des habitants du 07 - Ardèche, habitants.fr
- ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Ardoix, EHESS (in French).
- ^ a b Évolution et structure de la population en 2017: Commune d'Ardoix (07013)
- ^ Évolution et structure de la population en 2017: Département de l'Ardèche (07)
- ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM07000481 Rostrum Balustrade (in French)
- ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM07000480 Baptismal font (in French)
- ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM07000479 2 Confessionals (in French)
- ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM07000478 Crucifix (in French)
- ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM07000477 Pulpit with supports (in French)
- ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM07000476 Stations of the Cross (in French)
- ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM07000475 4 Statues and Commemorative Plaques (in French)
- ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM07000474 Decor of the Chapel of the Virgin (in French)
- ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM07000473 Decor of the Chapel of the Sacred Heart (in French)
External links
edit- Ardoix official website (in French)
- Val d'Ay Tourism website
- Ardoix on the National Geographic Institute website (in French)
- Ardoix on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website (in French)
- Ardoix on the 1750 Cassini Map
