This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (July 2022) |
Arnidovirineae is a suborder of viruses in the order Nidovirales. There are 4 families and 16 genera in the Arnidovirineae suborder.[1]
| Arnidovirineae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Structure of a virus in the Arterviridae family | |
Virus classification 
| |
| (unranked): | Virus |
| Realm: | Riboviria |
| Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
| Phylum: | Pisuviricota |
| Class: | Pisoniviricetes |
| Order: | Nidovirales |
| Suborder: | Arnidovirineae |
Hosts
editFor species that fall under the Arnidovirineae suborder, large mammals serve as natural hosts, with sizes varying from mice to boars and horses. However, for 3 genera snakes and turtles serve as natural hosts.[2]
Genome
editViruses in this suborder have relatively small genomes compared to other suborders in the Nidovirales order, ranging from 12-16kb. These genome differences are the primary identifying factor of the suborder. Species of Arnidovirneae have been found all around the world.[2][1]
Taxonomy
editFamilies
editGenera
edit- Muarterivirus
- Alphaarterivirus
- Lambdaarterivirus
- Deltaarterivirus
- Epsilonarterivirus
- Etaarterivirus
- Iotaarterivirus
- Thetaarterivirus
- Zetaarterivirus
- Betaarterivirus
- Gammaarterivirus
- Nuarterivirus
- Kappaarterivirus
- Pontunivirus
- Cyclophivirus
- Kukrinivirus
Sibling suborders
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Arteriviridae ~ ViralZone". viralzone.expasy.org. Retrieved 2022-07-26.
- ^ a b Zhou, Zhijian; Qiu, Ye; Ge, Xingyi (2021-04-23). "The taxonomy, host range and pathogenicity of coronaviruses and other viruses in the Nidovirales order". Animal Diseases. 1 (1): 5. doi:10.1186/s44149-021-00005-9. ISSN 2731-0442. PMC 8062217. PMID 34778878.